Johann Salomo Semler
German historian and biblical critic
Born
December 18th, 1725
299 years ago
Died
March 14th, 1791
234 years ago — 65 years old
Category
Thinkers & Philosophers
Country
Germany
Links & References
Contributed to biblical criticism and historical methodology. Played a key role in the development of textual criticism of the Bible. Established the importance of historical context in understanding religious texts through his scholarly works. Helped lay the foundation for later developments in liberal theology and critical scholarship.
Pioneered biblical criticism techniques
Authored 'Apparatus' on biblical texts
Other People Born on December 18th
Barbora Krejčíková
This athlete debuted professionally in 2013 and achieved significant success in singles and doubles tennis. The player won the women's singles title at the 2021 French Open, becoming the first Czech woman to win the tournament since 1981. Alongside her singles success, this athlete also excelled in doubles, winning multiple Grand Slam titles and ranking first in the WTA doubles rankings. Representing the Czech Republic, this player contributed to the country's success in the Fed Cup.
Continue ReadingEdward Willis Redfield
An American painter and educator, contributed significantly to the landscape painting movement in the early 20th century. Associated with the New Hope School, specialized in plein air painting, capturing the natural beauty of Pennsylvania. Explored themes of light and color, often influenced by the changing seasons. Worked with oils and is recognized for a unique representation of rural America through rich, vibrant compositions.
Continue ReadingJoan Wallach Scott
Specializes in gender and women's history within academic discourse. Contributed to the development of the field, particularly through the analysis of gender's role in history and society. Authored important works, including The Gender of History, which explores the intersections of gender and historical narratives. Served as a professor at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, New Jersey.
Continue ReadingGillian Armstrong
A director and producer, significant contributions include acclaimed films in both narrative and documentary formats. Early works include 'My Brilliant Career', which received multiple award nominations and is credited for launching a resurgence in Australian cinema. Other notable films include 'Little Women' and 'High Tide', showcasing strong female characters and intricate storytelling.
Continue ReadingJonathan Cainer
An English astrologer and author specialized in astrology, Cainer gained prominence through a wide readership of daily horoscopes in newspapers. His work included various publications that explored different aspects of astrological beliefs and practices. Cainer authored several books on astrology, which contributed to his reputation in the field. A career highlight included the creation of a popular astrology column that was published in multiple national newspapers, reaching a diverse audience over the years.
Continue ReadingLeonard Maltin
A prominent film historian and critic, published multiple editions of the comprehensive 'Leonard Maltin's Movie Guide.' Worked as an educator and served as a film critic for many television networks. Contributed to the DVD commentary of numerous films, providing insight and analysis of cinematic history. Appeared regularly on different television shows discussing films and film history.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 14th
Evagoras Pallikarides
An influential figure in the struggle for the independence of Cyprus, this individual was involved in the anti-colonial movement against British rule. Active in the 1950s, contributed to organizing protests and advocating for union with Greece. Arrested and executed by the British government, became a symbol of resistance and heroism for Cypriots. His legacy continues to inspire nationalist sentiments in Cyprus.
Continue ReadingAramais Sahakyan
An Armenian poet and author contributed significantly to contemporary Armenian literature. Sahakyan published several poetry collections and essays throughout his career, reflecting on national identity and cultural heritage. His works often explored the themes of love, nature, and memory, resonating with readers and scholars alike. Additionally, he was involved in cultural activities and organizations that promoted Armenian literature and arts. Through his literary contributions and engagement with the literary community, he left a lasting legacy in Armenian poetry.
Continue ReadingZita of Bourbon-Parma
Held the title of Empress of Austria and Queen of Hungary, serving during a tumultuous time marked by World War I. Zita became the last Empress of Austria and Queen of Hungary from the House of Habsburg. After the defeat of the Austro-Hungarian Empire in 1918, went into exile alongside her family. Spent years in Switzerland and other countries before returning to Austria for a visit in 1987. Died in 1989 at the age of 96, remembered for her commitment to her family's legacy and work during crises.
Continue ReadingGeorge Wade
Served as a field marshal in the British Army and played a significant role in military campaigns in the early 18th century. Held the position of Commander-in-Chief in North Britain during the Jacobite Rising of 1715. His military strategies were influential in maintaining British control over Scotland. Transitioned into a political career, representing from 1722 to 1741 as a member of Parliament for the Tory party, contributing to various legislative efforts.
Continue ReadingFélix Rodríguez de la Fuente
An influential Spanish environmentalist and broadcaster dedicated to wildlife conservation. Focused on educating the public about the importance of preserving nature through various media. Hosted the television program 'El Hombre y la Tierra', which highlighted the relationship between humans and wildlife. Engaged in numerous conservation campaigns aimed at protecting endangered species and habitats. Published books and articles that contributed to environmental awareness in Spain and beyond.
Continue ReadingCharlie Daly
A member of the Irish Republican Army, participated in the Irish War of Independence against British rule. Rejected the authority of the Irish Free State, opposing the Anglo-Irish Treaty. Alongside three others, was captured and executed by Free State forces in March 1923 during the civil conflict that followed the treaty's ratification. His execution highlighted the divisions within Ireland and cemented his status as a martyr for the republican cause.
Continue Reading