Johann Wilhelm Ritter

Chemist and physicist known for photoelectric effect

Johann Wilhelm Ritter - Scientists & Innovators born December 16th, 1776
Born
Died
Category

Scientists & Innovators

Country

Germany

Links & References

A chemist and physicist contributed significantly to early scientific understanding of electricity and light. Conducted experiments related to electrochemistry and discovered the photoelectric effect. Developed the first known description of galvanic elements and explored the spectrum of light beyond the visible range, particularly ultraviolet radiation. Made critical advancements in understanding chemical reactions influenced by light and charged particles.

Discovered ultraviolet light and its effects

Conducted pioneering research on galvanism

Other People Born on December 16th

Pete T. Cenarrusa

Idaho Secretary of State
Born
December 16th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
2013 12 years ago — 96 years old

This individual served in the U.S. Army during World War II as a soldier and pilot. After his military service, entered politics and became the Secretary of State of Idaho, holding the position from 1970 to 2002. During tenure, focused on election processes and public records management. Contributed to the development of state policies and governance.

Continue Reading

Ben Cross

English actor in 'Chariots of Fire'
Born
December 16th, 1947 78 years ago
Died
August 18th, 2020 5 years ago — 72 years old

An English actor gained fame for his role as Harold Abrahams in the film 'Chariots of Fire' released in 1981. This film won four Academy Awards, including Best Picture. Cross also appeared in various television series, including 'Star Trek: Deep Space Nine' and 'The Unholy'. In addition to film and television, he acted in theater productions, showcasing his range as a performer. His talent and dedication to the craft have been recognized in numerous productions.

Continue Reading

Sam Most

American jazz flute player and saxophonist
Born
December 16th, 1930 95 years ago
Died
June 13th, 2013 12 years ago — 82 years old

Active as a jazz musician, contributed significantly to the flute and saxophone repertoire. Played with prominent jazz figures and recorded many albums throughout a long career. Best known for blending traditional jazz with modern elements, demonstrating versatility across different styles. His work influenced both flute players and jazz musicians alike.

Continue Reading

Anna Popplewell

English actress known for The Chronicles of Narnia
Born
December 16th, 1988 37 years ago

An actress participated in the film series The Chronicles of Narnia as Susan Pevensie. Started acting professionally at a young age and appeared in various television series and films. Participated in productions at the Royal Shakespeare Company, demonstrating versatility in different genres. Continued to work in both film and television, securing a place in the industry through multiple performances.

Continue Reading

George Santayana

Philosopher and poet with major works
Born
December 16th, 1863 162 years ago
Died
September 26th, 1952 73 years ago — 88 years old

Born in Spain, an influential philosopher, novelist, and poet. Contributed significantly to aesthetics and philosophy, emphasizing the importance of experience in human existence. Wrote several important works, including 'The Life of Reason' and 'Scepticism and Animal Faith'. Also authored poetry that explored existential themes, often reflecting on the nature of truth and beauty. Spent much of his later life in the United States, where he continued to develop his philosophical ideas and engage in intellectual discourse.

Continue Reading

Roy Schuiten

Cyclist and team manager
Born
December 16th, 1950 75 years ago
Died
September 19th, 2006 19 years ago — 55 years old

Began competitive cycling in the 1970s, gaining prominence in the professional peloton. Achieved significant success in the 1977 Tour de France, finishing third overall. Later transitioned to managing cycling teams, contributing to the development of young cyclists and strategic team operations. Continued to influence the cycling world through managerial roles and mentorship.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on January 23rd

Larry King

Journalist and Talk Show Host
Born
November 19th, 1933 92 years ago
Died
January 23rd, 2021 4 years ago — 87 years old

Also recognized as a prominent journalist and talk show host, played a significant role in broadcasting for over six decades. Hosted the popular CNN program 'Larry King Live' from 1985 to 2010, where interviews with presidents, celebrities, and newsmakers were featured. Leveraged a distinctive interviewing style and became a pivotal figure in American media. Authored several books, including autobiographies that reflected on a rich career and personal anecdotes.

Continue Reading

Wesley E. Brown

American lawyer and jurist
Born
1907 118 years ago
Died
January 23rd, 2012 13 years ago — 105 years old

Graduated from the University of Kansas School of Law. Served as a U.S. District Judge for the District of Kansas from 1979 until retirement in 2002. Contributed to various rulings regarding civil rights and federal procedures. Actively involved in legal education and public service throughout career.

Continue Reading

Ferdinand II of Aragon

King of Aragon, united Spain
Born
1452 573 years ago
Died
January 23rd, 1516 509 years ago — 64 years old

Ruled as King of Aragon from 1479 until death in 1516. Played a significant role in the unification of Spain through the marriage to Isabella I of Castile in 1469. This union laid the groundwork for the establishment of a unified Spanish monarchy. Sponsored Christopher Columbus's 1492 voyage, which led to the discovery of the Americas. Engaged in the Reconquista, culminating in the conquest of Granada in 1492, ending Muslim rule in Spain. His reign marked the beginning of Spain's emergence as a global power, influencing exploration and colonization efforts.

Continue Reading

Jack LaLanne

Fitness instructor and television host
Born
September 26th, 1914 111 years ago
Died
January 23rd, 2011 14 years ago — 96 years old

A prominent fitness instructor and television host, LaLanne significantly influenced the fitness culture in America. He launched a long-running TV show, 'The Jack LaLanne Show', which aired for over three decades, encouraging physical fitness and healthy living. In the 1930s, he opened the first modern fitness club in Oakland, California. LaLanne advocated for physical exercise and healthy eating, becoming a pioneer in the fitness movement. He developed various workout programs and products that remain influential in the fitness industry today. Throughout his career, he performed numerous feats of strength and endurance, showcasing his dedication to fitness.

Continue Reading

Jimmy Bain

Scottish bassist with Rainbow
Born
December 19th, 1947 78 years ago
Died
January 23rd, 2016 9 years ago — 68 years old

A Scottish bassist played with the rock band Rainbow and contributed to several of their albums, including 'Rising' and 'Long Live Rock 'n' Roll'. Bain also played with other notable bands such as Dio, where he was part of the foundational lineup that released influential albums like 'Holy Diver'. Over his career, he collaborated with a variety of artists and participated in various music projects, showcasing his skills and versatility as a bassist. His work spanned several decades, leaving a significant mark in the rock music scene.

Continue Reading

Melanie Safka

Singer-songwriter and Emmy winner
Born
1947 78 years ago
Died
January 23rd, 2024 1 years ago — 77 years old

An American singer-songwriter emerged in the late 1960s, particularly recognized for the hit song 'Brand New Key.' The music career included a distinctive folk style that resonated in various music festivals, especially at Woodstock in 1969. Released multiple albums throughout the 1970s, showcasing a blend of pop and folk elements. Achieved an Emmy Award for her contributions to television music. Continued to perform and release music into the new millennium, maintaining a dedicated fan base.

Continue Reading