Johannes Kotkas
Estonian wrestler and hammer thrower
Born in 1915, a prominent Estonian athlete excelled in both wrestling and hammer throw. Competed in the 1936 Summer Olympics representing Estonia in wrestling. Achieved significant recognition in the hammer throw, ranking among the top competitors in the sport during the 1930s. Represented Estonia in multiple national competitions and contributed to the development of athletics in the country through performance and coaching.
Competed in wrestling at the 1936 Summer Olympics
Ranked among top hammer throw athletes in the 1930s
Other People Born on February 3rd
Edward Stafford
Duke and noble figure in England
Born
February 3rd, 1478 547 years ago
Died
February 15th, 1901 124 years ago — 423 years old
Born in 1478, became the 3rd Duke of Buckingham and held significant influence during the Tudor period. Associated with the court of Henry VIII, challenges to the monarchy characterized the duke's life. Admitted to the House of Lords early in his adulthood. Involved in political intrigues, leading to his arrest in 1521. Suffered execution in 1521, accused of treason due to alleged conspiracies against the king. The duke's legacy revolves around his noble lineage and the political machinations of the time.
Continue ReadingCarl Theodor Dreyer
Danish film director and screenwriter
Born
February 3rd, 1889 136 years ago
Died
March 20th, 1968 57 years ago — 79 years old
An influential film director and screenwriter, recognized for innovative cinematic techniques and storytelling. Developed a unique style that emphasized stark emotion and visual composition. Most notable work includes the 1928 silent film 'The Passion of Joan of Arc', which is often cited for its dramatic intensity and pioneering use of close-ups. Created several other significant films across his career, contributing to early cinematic art and establishing a lasting legacy in world cinema.
Continue ReadingArtur Adson
Estonian poet and playwright
Born
February 3rd, 1889 136 years ago
Died
1977 48 years ago — 88 years old
Born in Estonia, Adson became a prominent figure in early 20th-century literature. His works often reflected the complexities of life and culture in Estonia during a tumultuous period. Adson not only wrote poetry but also engaged in playwriting and literary criticism. He contributed significantly to the Estonian literary scene and played a role in the development of the national narrative through his written word.
Continue ReadingRaghuram Rajan
Economist and former RBI Governor
Born
February 3rd, 1963 62 years ago
An economist and academic contributed significantly to global economic theory and policy. Served as the 23rd Governor of the Reserve Bank of India from 2013 to 2016. Worked as the Chief Economist and Director of Research at the International Monetary Fund (IMF) from 2003 to 2007. Held a professorship at the University of Chicago's Booth School of Business. Authored several influential books and papers on economic issues, including financial market regulation and global economic stability.
Continue ReadingHelena Palaiologina
Queen of Cyprus, last Byzantine princess
Born
February 3rd, 1428 597 years ago
Born in 1428, she became the queen of Cyprus through marriage to King John II of Cyprus. Her reign was marked by her efforts to strengthen the kingdom amidst external threats. Following the death of her husband in 1458, she continued to govern until her own death later that year, marking the end of the line for her dynasty. The royal lineage traced back to the Byzantine emperors, which emphasized her noble heritage during her rule.
Continue ReadingCharles Henry Turner
Biologist and zoologist studying insects
Born
February 3rd, 1867 158 years ago
Died
February 14th, 1923 102 years ago — 56 years old
A biologist and zoologist, contributions focused on the study of insects. Conducted significant research on the behavior and communication of ants and bees. Developed a methodology for studying animal psychology. Turner was the first African American to receive a Ph.D. in zoology from the University of Chicago. His research investigated the learning abilities of insects, revealing their complex behavior and cognitive functions. Turner served as an educator and worked to promote the education of science among African Americans.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 8th
Catherine of St. Augustine
French-Canadian nun and saint
Born
May 3rd, 1632 393 years ago
Died
May 8th, 1668 357 years ago — 36 years old
Catherine of St. Augustine established the first hospital in North America in 1639 and served as a pioneer in healthcare. As a member of the Congregation of Notre-Dame, she dedicated her life to serving the sick and promoting education among Indigenous peoples. Her efforts in Quebec City earned her recognition as a key figure in the development of healthcare services in the region. She was canonized as a saint in 1698, acknowledging her contributions and her deep commitment to her faith and community.
Continue ReadingU Saw
Burmese politician, Prime Minister of Burma
Born
1900 125 years ago
Died
May 8th, 1948 77 years ago — 48 years old
Served as Prime Minister of Burma from 1948 to 1948. Played a significant role in the country's political landscape during a pivotal time in its history following independence from British rule. Involved in various political activities and organizations that shaped the early government frameworks of Burma. Engaged in national politics and was active in the struggle for independence, highlighting the complexities of post-colonial governance.
Continue ReadingPietro Longhi
Venetian painter and educator
Born
November 5th, 1701 324 years ago
Died
May 8th, 1785 240 years ago — 83 years old
Born in Venice in 1701, this painter specialized in genre scenes depicting the daily life of Venetian society. Active during the 18th century, his work featured a keen observation of character and social interactions. He was also involved in education, contributing to the development of art and its appreciation in his city. Longhi's art reflects the customs and costumes of his period, providing historical context through visual storytelling. His compositions often included figures in elaborate clothing, set against the backdrop of Venetian architecture.
Continue ReadingJulius Hirsch
German footballer and Olympian
Born
April 7th, 1892 133 years ago
Died
May 8th, 1945 80 years ago — 53 years old
A German footballer, played as a forward for FC Bayern Munich. Represented Germany in international competitions, including the 1912 Summer Olympics. His career was cut short due to the rise of the Nazi regime, which targeted him due to his Jewish heritage. He was ultimately killed in a concentration camp during the Holocaust.
Continue ReadingVital Brazil
Immunologist and physician in Brazil
Born
1865 160 years ago
Died
May 8th, 1950 75 years ago — 85 years old
Contributed significantly to the fields of immunology and tropical medicine. Developed serum therapies for various snake bites, including anti-venoms for bites from the Jararaca snake. Founded the Butantan Institute in São Paulo, a leading center for biomedical research and production of vaccines and anti-serums. Conducted extensive research on infectious diseases, contributing to public health in Brazil and beyond.
Continue ReadingJohn Robertson
Politician, 5th Premier of New South Wales
Born
October 15th, 1816 209 years ago
Died
May 8th, 1891 134 years ago — 74 years old
Served as the 5th Premier of New South Wales, holding office from 1860 to 1861 and again from 1868 to 1870. Known for leading the colony during a time of economic growth. Contributed to the establishment of democratic reforms in the region. Engaged in significant education and land reforms that affected the populace.
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