John A. Roebling
Civil engineer, designer of Brooklyn Bridge
Born
Died
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United States
Links & References
Born in Germany, pursued engineering and immigrated to the United States. Developed innovative suspension bridge designs that led to significant contributions in civil engineering. Designed the Brooklyn Bridge, which became an iconic symbol of New York City. Oversaw construction until his death in 1869, after which his son completed the project.
Designed the Brooklyn Bridge
Pioneered suspension bridge technology
Other People Born on June 12th
Samuel Cooper
American general during the Civil War
Born
June 12th, 1798 227 years ago
Died
December 3rd, 1876 149 years ago — 78 years old
Served as a general in the Confederate Army during the American Civil War. Graduated from the United States Military Academy in 1815 and served in various conflicts before the Civil War. Cooper's military leadership included his role as Adjutant General of the Confederate Army. He was the highest-ranking officer from Virginia in the Confederate forces. After the war, Cooper moved to Europe and lived in Canada and England, engaging in various business endeavors.
Continue ReadingDjuna Barnes
American novelist and playwright
Born
June 12th, 1892 133 years ago
Died
June 18th, 1982 43 years ago — 90 years old
Born in 1892, this American novelist and playwright gained prominence in the early 20th century. The work 'Nightwood' became a landmark in modernist literature and is recognized for its innovative narrative style. In addition to fiction, her journalism and plays contributed to her literary reputation. 'The Antiphon' showcases her playwriting skills, further establishing her presence in the arts. The complexities of her characters reflect modernist themes, particularly in relation to gender and identity.
Continue ReadingRay Barbuti
American sprinter and football player
Born
June 12th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
July 8th, 1988 37 years ago — 83 years old
A prominent athlete in the early 20th century, held a notable career in both track and field as well as American football. Achieved recognition by winning a gold medal in the 400-meter race at the 1928 Amsterdam Olympics. Later, transitioned to professional football, playing as a back for the New York Giants in the late 1920s. Combined speed and athleticism, contributing to both sports with significant performances.
Continue ReadingBrigid Brophy
English author and animal rights advocate
Born
June 12th, 1929 96 years ago
Died
August 7th, 1995 30 years ago — 66 years old
An English author and critic, contributed significantly to literature through both fiction and non-fiction works. Published several novels, with notable titles including 'The Snowball', 'The Roundabout', and 'The Notes of a Native Son'. Active in animal rights activism, particularly recognized for campaigns against animal experimentation. Influenced literary and ethical discussions through a critical lens, intertwining themes of morality and societal norms.
Continue ReadingJohanna Spyri
Swiss author of children's literature
Born
June 12th, 1827 198 years ago
Died
July 7th, 1901 124 years ago — 74 years old
An influential Swiss author, primarily recognized for the iconic children's novel 'Heidi.' The story depicts the adventures of a young girl living in the Swiss Alps and has been translated into numerous languages. Throughout her career, numerous adaptations of 'Heidi' appeared in various forms including films, stage productions, and television series, contributing to its lasting popularity. Besides 'Heidi,' other works included 'Heidi Grows Up' and 'A Story for Children,' which also focused on childhood experiences.
Continue ReadingAnthony Eden
British Prime Minister during Suez Crisis
Born
June 12th, 1897 128 years ago
Died
January 14th, 1977 48 years ago — 79 years old
Served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1955 to 1957. Eden played a pivotal role during the Suez Crisis in 1956, advocating for military intervention in Egypt to regain control of the Suez Canal. Prior to this position, held various leadership roles within the British government, including Foreign Secretary. His political career was marked by efforts to maintain Britain's global influence during the post-war period, navigating complex international relations.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 22nd
Raymond Lemieux
Chemist known for carbohydrate chemistry
Born
June 16th, 1920 105 years ago
Died
July 22nd, 2000 25 years ago — 80 years old
Born in 1920, a Canadian chemist and academic focused on carbohydrate chemistry. Contributed to the understanding of complex carbohydrates and glycosylation reactions. Held a distinguished career at the University of Alberta, where numerous graduate students were mentored. Published extensively in scientific journals, influencing research in the field of chemistry.
Continue ReadingGeorge Fuller
Australian Premier of New South Wales
Born
January 22nd, 1861 164 years ago
Died
July 22nd, 1940 85 years ago — 79 years old
Served as the 22nd Premier of New South Wales from 1922 to 1925. Played a significant role in the development of infrastructure in New South Wales, focusing on transport and public works. Had a background in engineering and was involved in various political capacities prior to premiership, including representing the state in federal politics. Advocated for the interests of rural communities and worked on policies improving agricultural practices.
Continue ReadingHenry I of Navarre
King of Navarre, Count of Champagne
Died
July 22nd, 1274 751 years ago — None years old
Held the titles of Count of Champagne and Brie and King of Navarre. Ruled from 1253 until death in 1274. Established alliances and maintained relative peace during the reign. Engaged in conflicts with the Crown of France and worked to protect the interests of his territories while navigating the complexities of feudal politics.
Continue ReadingCharles VII of France
King of France during the Hundred Years' War
Born
February 22nd, 1403 622 years ago
Died
July 22nd, 1461 564 years ago — 58 years old
Reigned as King of France from 1422 to 1461. Charles VII ascended to the throne during the Hundred Years' War, a period marked by conflict between France and England. His rule is characterized by significant military and political events, including the lifting of the Siege of Orléans in 1429, largely attributed to Joan of Arc. This victory played a crucial role in restoring French prestige and unifying the country. The coronation at Reims in July 1429 legitimized his rule and solidified his power. Charles implemented administrative reforms that strengthened the monarchy and improved tax collection. He navigated the complexities of feudal loyalties and diplomatic relationships with European powers. Under his leadership, France recovered a considerable amount of territory lost to England.
Continue ReadingGaspar de Guzmán
Count-Duke of Olivares, Spanish statesman
Born
January 6th, 1587 438 years ago
Died
July 22nd, 1645 380 years ago — 58 years old
Count-Duke of Olivares served as the chief minister to King Philip IV of Spain from 1621 to 1643. He played a significant role in the administration and military strategies of Spain during the Thirty Years' War. His policies aimed at centralizing the Spanish government and increasing its power, although they faced resistance from various regions. Olivares’ advocacy for the union of the Spanish kingdoms and his efforts to reform taxation were pivotal during his tenure. His influence diminished later due to various military defeats and internal opposition, leading to his eventual fall from power.
Continue ReadingDennis Farina
Actor from Law & Order and Midnight Run
Born
February 29th, 1944 81 years ago
Died
July 22nd, 2013 12 years ago — 69 years old
Worked as a police officer in Chicago before transitioning to an acting career. Debuted in the film 'Midnight Run' in 1988. Gained prominence through the television series 'Law & Order' portraying Detective Joe Fontana. Active in both film and television throughout the 1990s and 2000s, appearing in various projects including 'Get Shorty' and 'Snatch'. Recognized for his distinctive voice and demeanor, contributing to a successful career in crime dramas and comedies.
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