John Ballance
Journalist and Prime Minister of New Zealand
Journalist and Prime Minister of New Zealand
Born in Ireland in 1839, a journalist and politician served as the 14th Prime Minister of New Zealand from 1891 until 1893. His tenure included significant legislation in areas such as social reform and land rights, contributing to the development of the country's welfare state. Before his premiership, held various political roles and founded the New Zealand Times. Advocated for the interests of farmers, aligning agricultural reforms with National party principles. Death occurred in 1893 while in office, resulting in a significant shift in political leadership.
Served as 14th Prime Minister of New Zealand
Advocated for social reforms and land rights
Significant contributions in engineering and literature were made. Played a pivotal role in the development of the Hawker Hurricane aircraft during World War II. Authored works that focused on women's roles in engineering and advocated for women's rights. Actively participated in the engineering community, promoting the involvement of women in technical fields.
Continue ReadingAn American illustrator and screenwriter created comic book stories featuring Donald Duck and other Disney characters. Worked for Western Publishing from the 1940s to the 1960s, contributing significantly to the genre of comic books. Developed many beloved characters and tales, with a sharp focus on storytelling and humor. His work has influenced generations of artists and writers, shaping the Miami Disney comic universe. Authored the comic book series 'DuckTales' and various Donald Duck comics, making lasting contributions to children's literature.
Continue ReadingServed as a captain in the German military during World War II. Participated in various military campaigns. After the war, held in captivity and later faced judgment for actions during the conflict. Died in December 1945.
Continue ReadingA politician and landowner in England during the 17th century, this individual served as a Member of Parliament and was active in local governance. His career included representation for constituencies in the House of Commons. He held significant influence in the political landscape of his time, particularly during the tumultuous periods of the English Civil War and the Commonwealth.
Continue ReadingThis individual contributed to German philosophy and theology during the 19th century. He engaged with the ideas of German idealism, particularly influencing the development of the philosophy of religion. Teaching and published works reflected a synthesis of his theological beliefs with speculative philosophy. Key works included discussions on the relationship between religion and philosophy, drawing from various sources including mysticism. His thought incorporated elements from Schopenhauer and Hegel, positioning him as a notable figure in the transmission of philosophical ideas in Germany.
Continue ReadingPlayed as a prominent all-rounder in cricket and represented South Australia. Giffen was a key figure in the inaugural Test matches for Australia, making significant contributions both with bat and ball. In addition to cricket, also played Australian rules football. Featured in the first match of the Test series against England in 1882.
Continue ReadingA Canadian ice hockey player, played as a defenceman primarily for the Toronto Maple Leafs in the National Hockey League (NHL). His professional career spanned from 1925 to 1937. Served as team captain for the Maple Leafs and contributed to the team's multiple championships during his tenure. Horner was selected for the NHL All-Star Game and later inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame in 1965.
Continue ReadingA prominent middleweight boxer, achieved acclaim through a successful career spanning from the late 1950s to the mid-1960s. Claimed the world middleweight title in 1957, defended it multiple times. Notable for the rivalry with Sugar Ray Robinson, which included two major bouts. Retired from professional boxing in 1963, achieving a significant record. Inducted into the International Boxing Hall of Fame in 1991, recognizing contributions to the sport.
Continue ReadingElected as Pope in 1605, led the Catholic Church for a brief period of only 27 days. His papacy was marked by efforts to address the issues facing the church during a time of religious conflict. Prior to elevation to the papacy, held various positions within the church, including Cardinal. His election was part of the ongoing struggle between different factions within the church and reflected the political dynamics of the time.
Continue ReadingPlayed international cricket for England from 1947 to 1959. A right-handed opening batsman, contributed significantly to the team during his career. Guildford-born cricketer made 48 Test appearances, scoring more than 2,600 runs. Notably part of the team that won the Ashes series against Australia in 1953. Close association with Lancashire County Cricket Club, where he also made substantial contributions.
Continue ReadingFounded Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. in 1918, later branded as Panasonic. Developed numerous innovative electrical appliances, including the first electric fan in Japan. Expanded the company into a global electronics powerhouse, producing a wide range of consumer electronics. Emphasized quality management and corporate philosophy focused on employee welfare. Led the company through significant growth during the post-war economic boom in Japan, promoting both technological advancement and social responsibility.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1920, served in the U.S. Army during World War II. Joined the Office of Strategic Services, the predecessor to the CIA, and participated in intelligence operations. Became a key figure in the CIA during the Cold War. Appointed as the 10th Director of Central Intelligence in 1973, leading the agency during a turbulent period marked by the Watergate scandal. Oversaw controversial programs, such as the Phoenix Program in Vietnam. Resigned in 1975 following the Church Committee investigations into CIA activities.
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