John Burgoyne
English general and politician
English general and politician
Participated in the Seven Years' War as a British Army general, serving in various campaigns against France. Played a significant role in the American Revolutionary War, notably in the Saratoga campaign. After a series of military setbacks, surrendered at the Battle of Saratoga in 1777, which marked a turning point in the war. Besides military service, also served as a Member of Parliament and held several government positions. Authored a play and other works, contributing to the literary field.
Surrendered at the Battle of Saratoga
Served in the Seven Years' War
Elected as a Member of Parliament
A professional footballer from Brazil, played as a winger. Started career at São Paulo FC, making a significant impact in the Copa do Brasil. Transferred to AFC Ajax in 2020, winning the Eredivisie and the KNVB Cup, contributing to an impressive season. In 2022, moved to Manchester United in the Premier League, continuing to showcase footballing skills on a global stage. Represented Brazil at the international level, participating in the Copa América and FIFA World Cup.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1896, Richard Thorpe directed and wrote numerous films throughout the 20th century. Thorpe's career began in the silent era and expanded into the golden age of Hollywood, where he became a prominent figure in the production of musicals and adventure films. Thorpe directed over 100 films, with a notable emphasis on MGM productions. His work included a variety of genres, showcasing his versatility as a filmmaker. He is particularly recognized for directing the 1956 version of 'The King and I' and several Tarzan films, which featured the legendary character in thrilling narratives that captured audiences.
Continue ReadingA prominent American painter and illustrator, this individual specialized in watercolors and oils, often depicting the sea and coastal life. Born in 1836, the career began as an illustrator for magazines in the 1850s. Significant works include 'Breezing Up (A Fair Wind)' and 'The Gulf Stream', which highlight the dynamic relationship between humans and nature. Later, focus turned to the depiction of rural life and the emotional intensity of American scenes, particularly evident in pieces like 'Snap the Whip'. This artist's work played a foundational role in American art, influencing subsequent generations of painters and gaining admiration for the use of color and light.
Continue ReadingCo-founded Nike, Inc. in 1964, originally as Blue Ribbon Sports. Played a pivotal role in transforming the sneaker industry and popularizing athletic footwear and apparel. Under leadership, Nike became a global leader in the sportswear market. Expanded the brand's influence through innovative marketing strategies and influential endorsements. Knight served as CEO until 2004 and chairman until 2016, overseeing significant growth and international expansion. Engaged in philanthropic activities, focusing on education and community programs.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1869, significant contributions to the women's suffrage movement occurred. Played a leading role in organizing rallies and petition drives. Collaborated with various women's organizations to advance voting rights. Active in promoting women's issues until the passage of the Nineteenth Amendment in 1920, which granted women the right to vote.
Continue ReadingAn English actor gained recognition for roles in television. Featured prominently in the series 'Minder,' portraying the character Terry McCann. Starred in 'The Sweeney,' where he played Detective Sergeant Carter, contributing to the show's popularity during the 1970s. Waterman's career spanned several decades, with appearances in various films and theater productions. He also showcased musical talent, releasing albums during his career. Over the years, he maintained a strong presence in the British entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingServed as the 28th Governor of New York from 1874 to 1876. Acted as a key figure in the Democratic Party, particularly during the contentious 1876 presidential election. His efforts in political reform included a campaign against the corruption prevalent in the Tammany Hall political machine. Played a significant role in the constitutional crisis that followed the disputed election results, which remains a pivotal moment in U.S. history.
Continue ReadingAscended as empress during the Eastern Han dynasty. Acted as a key figure in the court politics of that era. Her marriage to Emperor Xian positioned her prominently in the governmental structure. Following her husband's death, navigated complex court intrigues involving powerful factions. Eventually, lost influence due to the rise of rival powers within the dynasty, which reshaped the imperial landscape.
Continue ReadingBassett was an American singer-songwriter and guitarist prominent in the Detroit blues scene. He recorded several albums throughout his career, showcasing a blend of blues, rock, and soul music. Bassett's performances captured the attention of audiences, leading to appearances at various music festivals and venues. His music often reflected personal experiences and the cultural backdrop of the times, with significant contributions to the genre. He influenced a generation of musicians while maintaining a loyal fanbase until his passing in 2012.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1853, a playwright and critic contributed significantly to French literature. Lemaître achieved prominence with works that highlighted dramatic art and theatrical reform. As a literary critic, he offered insights through various publications, enhancing the understanding of contemporary theater. His critiques greatly influenced the perception of playwrights during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1731, an admiral served the British Royal Navy during the late 18th century. Commanded forces at the Battle of Camperdown in 1797, achieving a decisive victory against the Dutch fleet during the French Revolutionary Wars. This victory significantly strengthened British naval supremacy and led to the capture of numerous enemy ships. Elevated to the title of Viscount Duncan in 1800, his contributions to naval warfare were recognized with various honors throughout his career.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1805, this individual authored numerous fairy tales that have been translated into many languages. The works include beloved stories like 'The Little Mermaid,' 'The Ugly Duckling,' and 'Thumbelina.' These tales often feature elements of fantasy and provide moral lessons. Andersen's writing style combined whimsy with deeper themes, appealing to both children and adults. His influence on the genre of fairy tales established a rich legacy in literature and inspired countless adaptations in various forms of media.
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