John Canton
English physicist and academic researcher
An English physicist and academic contributed significantly to the field of experimental physics. Best remembered for inventing the electrometer, which measured electric charge and helped advance the understanding of electricity. Served as a professor at the Royal Academy, where teachings included topics on natural philosophy and electrical experiments. Conducted experiments on heat conduction and published numerous papers on the behavior of electrified bodies.
Invented the electrometer
Conducted important experiments in electricity
Other People Born on July 31st
Brian Orakpo
American football linebacker, Pro Bowler
Born
July 31st, 1986 39 years ago
Played as a linebacker in the National Football League for the Washington Redskins and the Tennessee Titans. Achieved Pro Bowl selections in 2009 and 2010 during tenure with the Redskins. Known for impactful defensive plays and significant contribution to team performance. After several seasons, transitioned to a successful career in sports analysis and commentary.
Continue ReadingDaniel Ciofani
Italian footballer with Frosinone
Born
July 31st, 1985 40 years ago
Played professional football primarily as a forward, with notable contributions to the Italian football league. Achieved success with Frosinone Calcio, helping the team secure promotion to Serie A during the 2014-2015 season. Participated in multiple seasons of Serie B and exhibited consistent scoring ability. Also contributed to the team's defensive play, demonstrating versatility on the field.
Continue ReadingRobert C. Merton
Economist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
July 31st, 1944 81 years ago
Significant contributions to financial economics. Developed the Black-Scholes model for option pricing alongside Fischer Black and Myron Scholes, earning a Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences in 1997. Contributed to the development of risk management techniques and dynamic asset allocation strategies. Held academic positions at renowned institutions, including Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University. Published numerous influential papers and books in finance, shaping the understanding of derivative instruments and market behavior.
Continue ReadingWill Champion
English drummer for Coldplay
Born
July 31st, 1978 47 years ago
Born in 1978 in Southampton, a drummer played in the band Coldplay, which achieved significant commercial success and critical acclaim. The band formed in 1996 and gained popularity with the release of the album 'Parachutes' in 2000. Major hits include 'Yellow', 'Fix You', and 'Viva La Vida'. The group received numerous awards, including multiple Grammy Awards and Brit Awards. In addition to drumming, contributed to songwriting and vocals, expanding the band's sound and musical range. Continued to tour internationally and release successful albums, solidifying the band's place in the music industry.
Continue ReadingPaul Du Chaillu
Anthropologist and zoologist, explorer
Born
July 31st, 1835 190 years ago
Died
April 29th, 1903 122 years ago — 67 years old
Contributed to the understanding of African cultures and wildlife. Conducted extensive explorations in Equatorial Africa, bringing back significant information and specimens. Published works on gorillas, which spurred interest in primate studies, including 'Explorations and Adventures in Equatorial Africa'. Engaged in debates regarding the existence of gorillas and played a role in disseminating knowledge about the region's biodiversity and indigenous peoples.
Continue ReadingMichael Bradley
Soccer player for USA national team
Born
July 31st, 1987 38 years ago
Played professional soccer primarily as a midfielder. Began career in Major League Soccer with the MetroStars before moving to Europe, where stints included clubs like Heerenveen, Aston Villa, and Roma. Returned to MLS to play for Toronto FC, winning multiple league titles. Served as a key player for the USA national team, participating in the FIFA World Cup tournaments in 2010, 2014, and 2018. Key figure in the national team's midfield for a decade.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 22nd
Billy Williamson
American guitarist of The Grand Ole Opry
Born
1925 100 years ago
Died
March 22nd, 1996 29 years ago — 71 years old
Pioneered the use of steel guitar in country music. Joined The Grand Ole Opry in the late 1940s as a member of Roy Acuff's band, contributing significantly to the sound of country music. Played a key role in popularizing the steel guitar through performances and recordings. Worked with several notable artists during a career that spanned decades. Available recordings include classic country hits and collaborations that showcased the instrument's versatility.
Continue ReadingMaría Collazo
Uruguayan journalist and activist
Born
March 6th, 1884 141 years ago
Died
March 22nd, 1942 83 years ago — 58 years old
This individual contributed to journalism and activism in Uruguay throughout the early to mid-20th century. Important works included writing for various newspapers and advocating for labor rights and women's rights. Participation in feminist movements underscored a commitment to social issues. Focus remained on informing the public and challenging the status quo surrounding social justice.
Continue ReadingEmperor Go-Sai of Japan
Japanese Emperor during Edo period
Born
1638 387 years ago
Died
March 22nd, 1685 340 years ago — 47 years old
Ruled as the 110th Emperor of Japan from 1654 until death in 1685. His reign was characterized by the consolidation of power and the continuation of the Tokugawa shogunate. Associated with cultural developments, including the promotion of traditional arts and literature. The period saw urban growth in Edo, now Tokyo, and increased international relations, especially with the Dutch. The emperor's efforts in state affairs contributed to the stability of Japan during a transformative era.
Continue ReadingJanet Akyüz Mattei
Astronomer and leader in stellar research
Born
January 2nd, 1943 82 years ago
Died
March 22nd, 2004 21 years ago — 61 years old
An accomplished astronomer with significant contributions to the field of astronomy, particularly in the study of variable stars. Served as the director of the AAVSO (American Association of Variable Star Observers), fostering international collaboration and data collection in the observation of variable stars. Authored numerous publications that advanced the understanding of stellar variability and worked extensively on public outreach to promote amateur astronomy. Advocated for the inclusion of women in science throughout a career that spanned several decades until passing in 2004.
Continue ReadingJohan van Hulst
Dutch politician and Yad Vashem recipient
Born
January 28th, 1911 114 years ago
Died
March 22nd, 2018 7 years ago — 107 years old
Career included roles as a politician, academic, and author. Served in the Dutch Parliament and held a position in the Senate. Actively worked in the resistance during World War II, assisting Jewish children to escape from the Nazis. After the war, contributions continued in education and politics, influencing policies related to Jewish cultural heritage. Received the Yad Vashem honor for efforts to save lives during the Holocaust.
Continue ReadingNeil L. Whitehead
Anthropologist and author of key works
Born
1956 69 years ago
Died
March 22nd, 2012 13 years ago — 56 years old
An anthropologist and author focused on indigenous peoples and cultural studies. Achievements include extensive field research in South America, particularly in the Amazon Basin. Contributions to the study of cultural and biological diversity have been noted in various academic circles. Whitehead's writings explored topics surrounding shamanism, ritual, and social change among indigenous communities. Engaged in the academic community through lectures and publications, sharing insights into the complexities of cultural practices.
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