John Cocke
Computer Scientist; Developed RISC architecture

Born
1925
100 years ago
Died
July 16th, 2002
23 years ago — 77 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United States
Links & References
A significant figure in computer science, contributions included the design of the Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC) architecture. Cocke worked at IBM, where the RISC system was initiated, fundamentally changing processor design. He contributed to the development of programming languages, such as FORTRAN. Cocke's work led to advancements in compiler optimization, enhancing overall computing efficiency. His research and innovations remain influential in modern computing practices.
Developed Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC) architecture
Contributed to FORTRAN programming language
Pioneered compiler optimization techniques
Other People Who Died on July 16th
Alcides Ghiggia
A talented footballer and manager, this individual played as a winger. Gained prominence playing for Peñarol and represented Uruguay in international competitions. Most notable achievement occurred during the 1950 FIFA World Cup, where Uruguay defeated Brazil in the final, culminating in one of the most celebrated moments in football history. Transitioned to management after retiring as a player, leading various clubs in Uruguay and abroad.
Continue ReadingMeindert DeJong
Served in the United States Army during World War II and later transitioned to writing children's literature. Authored several books that emphasized themes of courage and friendship, with a unique storytelling style that captured the imaginations of young readers. Played a significant role in promoting understanding and empathy through literature. His works received critical acclaim and several awards over the years.
Continue ReadingFulrad
Fulrad served as a trusted advisor and diplomat for the Frankish kings, particularly for Pepin the Short and Charlemagne. He played a significant role in ecclesiastical affairs and in the establishment of relationships between the Frankish Empire and the papacy. Fulrad also contributed to the spread of Christianity in previously pagan territories. His reputation as a saint was solidified posthumously, and he became associated with various religious institutions.
Continue ReadingSaul Raphael Landau
Born to a Polish Jewish family, Landau dedicated life to legal and journalistic advocacy for Zionism. Active in various capacities, he worked as a lawyer representing Jewish interests. Engagement in journalism allowed exploration of political issues affecting Jewish communities. Landau's efforts contributed to the promotion of Zionist ideas and support for Jews in the diaspora. His legacy includes published works that discuss conditions faced by Jews and reflections on the Zionist movement during a critical period leading up to World War II.
Continue ReadingJo Stafford
Engaged in a successful career as a popular music singer, recognized in the mid-20th century. Began as part of the Pied Pipers vocal group and later achieved solo success. Gained popularity with hits such as "You Belong to Me" and "Make Love to Me." Worked with major record labels, leading to multiple chart-topping songs. Career spanned from the 1940s to the 1960s, showcasing versatility across genres including pop and traditional pop. Appeared on various radio and television programs, further expanding public recognition.
Continue ReadingHerms Niel
Born in Germany, a soldier held the rank of Lieutenant. Also pursued a career in music as a trombonist and composer, contributing significantly to military band music. Composed numerous marches and pieces that became staples in German military repertoire. His compositions were celebrated for their catchy melodies and rhythmic precision, allowing them to endure over decades.
Continue Reading