John Cocke

Computer Scientist; Developed RISC architecture

John Cocke - Computer Scientist; Developed RISC architecture
Born

1925
100 years ago

Died

July 16th, 2002
23 years ago — 77 years old

Category

Scientists & Innovators

Country

United States

Links & References

A significant figure in computer science, contributions included the design of the Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC) architecture. Cocke worked at IBM, where the RISC system was initiated, fundamentally changing processor design. He contributed to the development of programming languages, such as FORTRAN. Cocke's work led to advancements in compiler optimization, enhancing overall computing efficiency. His research and innovations remain influential in modern computing practices.

Developed Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC) architecture

Contributed to FORTRAN programming language

Pioneered compiler optimization techniques

Other People Who Died on July 16th

Anne Askew

English author and poet
Born
1520 505 years ago
Died
July 16th, 1546 479 years ago — 26 years old

An author and poet who wrote religious works during the English Reformation. Writings included 'The First Examination of Anne Askew,' which expressed strong Protestant beliefs and criticisms of Catholicism. Arrested for her views and faced persecution, leading to torture and eventual execution. Despite the dangers, continued to advocate for her faith through her writings.

Continue Reading

Louis Alexandre Andrault de Langeron

French-Ukrainian general and politician
Born
January 24th, 1763 262 years ago
Died
July 16th, 1831 194 years ago — 68 years old

Born in 1763, served as a general in the Imperial Russian Army and held various political roles in the region. Participated in military campaigns against Napoleon during the War of the Sixth Coalition. Played a significant role in the administration of the southern territories of the Russian Empire, particularly in the governance of the newly acquired regions. Contributed to military strategy and organization at a time when France and Russia were at war.

Continue Reading

Johnny Winter

Blues guitarist and music producer
Born
February 23rd, 1944 81 years ago
Died
July 16th, 2014 11 years ago — 70 years old

Born in 1944, a prominent figure in the blues and rock music scenes. Became known for exceptional guitar skills and a distinct slide guitar technique. Released several influential albums throughout the career, including 'Johnny Winter' and 'Still Alive and Well'. Worked with various notable artists, enhancing the blues genre with a mix of rock elements. Continued to perform and record music until death in 2014.

Continue Reading

Francis Cotes

English painter and academic, portraitist
Born
May 20th, 1726 299 years ago
Died
July 16th, 1770 255 years ago — 44 years old

A significant English painter and academic, contributed to the development of portrait painting in Britain during the 18th century. Cotes was educated at St. Martin's Lane Academy and became a prominent figure in the Royal Academy. Various works showcased a delicate style combined with detailed representations. His portraits often included notable figures from society and the arts, demonstrating a keen understanding of character and emotion.

Continue Reading

Celia Cruz

Cuban-American singer and salsa icon
Born
October 21st, 1925 100 years ago
Died
July 16th, 2003 22 years ago — 77 years old

Salsa music performer transformed the genre with a powerful voice and vibrant stage presence. Overcame political exile from Cuba to gain popularity in the United States and internationally. Collaborated with numerous artists and infused traditional Cuban music with modern elements. Gained recognition for her energetic performances and distinctive style, becoming a cultural symbol of the Cuban-American community.

Continue Reading

George Howard

Field Marshal and politician, Governor
Born
June 17th, 1718 307 years ago
Died
July 16th, 1796 229 years ago — 78 years old

Field Marshal and politician served in the British Army. Held the position of Governor of Minorca, contributing to military and colonial governance in the 18th century. Actively participated in various campaigns during the War of the Austrian Succession. Engaged in administrative duties that affected the operational efficiency of the British forces in the Mediterranean region. Instrumental in fostering relations between military and civilian governance in his role as governor.

Continue Reading