John Dalton
Chemist and physicist, developed atomic theory
A prominent chemist, meteorologist, and physicist contributed significantly to the understanding of atomic theory. Dalton formulated the foundational principles of modern chemistry, introducing the first comprehensive description of the atom. His work in meteorology included identifying and documenting the behavior of gases and the concept of partial pressures. He also published research on color blindness, a condition that later came to be known as Daltonism due to his own struggle with it. Dalton's pioneering research laid the groundwork for future advancements in chemistry and physics.
Developed the atomic theory of matter
Conducted research on color blindness
Other People Born on September 6th
Adriano Moreira
Portuguese politician and leader
Born
September 6th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
2022 3 years ago — 100 years old
A prominent figure in Portuguese politics, served as Minister of the Overseas Provinces and held the presidency of the CDS – People's Party. Contributed to significant political discourse during the period of decolonization in Portugal and advocated for the interests of the Portuguese diaspora. Engaged in various legislative processes and reforms aimed at improving governance and public policy within Portugal. Remained active in political analysis and commentary well into later years.
Continue ReadingGeorge-Étienne Cartier
Canadian lawyer and Premier
Born
September 6th, 1814 211 years ago
Died
May 20th, 1873 152 years ago — 58 years old
Born in 1814, a leading figure in Canadian Confederation. Worked as a lawyer and politician, contributing significantly to the creation of Canada. Served as the 9th Premier of the Province of Canada from 1858 to 1862. Advocated for the rights of French Canadians and played a prominent role in the negotiations leading to the Confederation in 1867. Instrumental in shaping the political landscape of Canada during the 19th century.
Continue ReadingMacpherson Robertson
Australian businessman and philanthropist
Born
September 6th, 1859 166 years ago
Died
1945 80 years ago — 86 years old
Founded a successful confectionery company that became well-known for producing chocolate and other sweets. Established several philanthropic initiatives, particularly focused on education and health. Contributed to the development of institutions and organizations that support the community. Played a significant role in the growth of the Australian confectionery industry during the early 20th century.
Continue ReadingKorczak Ziolkowski
Sculptor, designer of Crazy Horse Memorial
Born
September 6th, 1908 117 years ago
Died
1982 43 years ago — 74 years old
An American sculptor focused on monumental art, particularly recognized for designing the Crazy Horse Memorial in South Dakota. The undertaking aimed to honor the Lakota leader, Crazy Horse, and symbolizes Native American culture. Ziolkowski began the project in 1948 and dedicated his life to its realization, although it remained incomplete at the time of his death in 1982. The memorial has since become a symbol of reconciliation and understanding between Native Americans and other communities.
Continue ReadingSchalk Willem Burger
South African commander and politician
Born
September 6th, 1852 173 years ago
Died
December 5th, 1918 107 years ago — 66 years old
Served as the 6th President of the South African Republic from 1900 to 1902. Played a significant role during the Second Boer War, overseeing military operations and engaging in negotiations with British officials. Worked as a lawyer before venturing into politics, becoming a prominent figure in the Boer leadership. Contributed to the establishment of the South African Republic's governance and policies during a turbulent period in South African history.
Continue ReadingFumihiko Maki
Architect, designer of Tokyo Metropolitan Gymnasium
Born
September 6th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
2024 1 years ago — 96 years old
An architect and academic from Japan, contributed significantly to modern architecture. Maki graduated from the University of Tokyo and studied at Harvard University. He founded his own architectural firm and worked on a range of notable projects. The Tokyo Metropolitan Gymnasium, designed for the 1964 Tokyo Olympics, showcased innovative use of space and structure. Additionally, the design of Makuhari Messe, a convention center in Chiba, reflected a blend of modernity and functionality. Maki received numerous awards throughout his career, including the Pritzker Architecture Prize in 1993, recognizing his contributions to the field.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 27th
Gertrude Stein
American novelist and playwright.
Born
February 3rd, 1874 151 years ago
Died
July 27th, 1946 79 years ago — 72 years old
A prominent figure in American literature, associated with the modernist movement. Published influential works including 'Three Lives' and 'Tender Buttons', which showcased innovative narrative techniques and structures. Actively participated in the Parisian art scene, hosting salons that attracted prominent artists and writers, including Pablo Picasso and Ernest Hemingway. Engaged in experimental writing and often challenged conventional forms of literature. Contributed to the development of avant-garde literature and played a key role in shaping modernist thought in the 20th century.
Continue ReadingMarten Toonder
Comic strip creator, Tom Puss
Born
May 2nd, 1912 113 years ago
Died
July 27th, 2005 20 years ago — 93 years old
A prominent comic strip creator, produced iconic works that resonated with audiences in the Netherlands and beyond. Created the famous character Tom Puss, which debuted in the late 1940s. Developed a unique narrative style that combined humor and philosophical themes. Founded Toonder Studios, which produced a range of comic adaptations and original stories, significantly influencing the comic art scene throughout Europe.
Continue ReadingLeon Wilkeson
American bass player for Lynyrd Skynyrd
Born
April 2nd, 1952 73 years ago
Died
July 27th, 2001 24 years ago — 49 years old
A prominent bass player and songwriter, contributed significantly to the Southern rock genre as a member of Lynyrd Skynyrd. Joined the band in the early 1970s and played on classic albums including 'Pronounced Leh-nerd Skin-nerd' and 'Second Helping'. Involved in the band's revival in the late 1980s and participated in numerous tours and recordings. Wilkeson's distinctive playing style and dedication helped shape the sound of the band throughout its history.
Continue ReadingLindy Boggs
American diplomat and politician
Born
March 13th, 1916 109 years ago
Died
July 27th, 2013 12 years ago — 97 years old
An educator and politician, served as the 5th United States Ambassador to the Holy See from 1997 to 2001. Previously, represented Louisiana's 2nd congressional district in the U.S. House of Representatives from 1973 to 1990, becoming the first woman to hold this position. Advocated for various issues including civil rights and women's rights throughout a lengthy political career.
Continue ReadingAleksandr Danilovich Aleksandrov
Mathematician and physicist, mountaineer
Born
August 4th, 1912 113 years ago
Died
July 27th, 1999 26 years ago — 86 years old
A prominent mathematician and physicist, contributed significantly to several fields within science. Worked in mathematics, particularly in topology and functional analysis, publishing numerous papers that advanced theoretical frameworks. Engaged in physics research that involved mathematical models. Additionally, pursued mountaineering, reaching high peaks and exploring challenging terrains, which complemented his scientific pursuits. Received honors for contributions to mathematics and education, mentoring future generations in the discipline.
Continue ReadingEmil Theodor Kocher
Nobel Prize-winning Swiss physician
Born
August 25th, 1841 184 years ago
Died
July 27th, 1917 108 years ago — 75 years old
A prominent Swiss physician and academic, focused on surgery and thyroid gland research. Published extensively on surgical techniques and offered significant contributions to endocrine surgery. Received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1909 for work on thyroid gland and its effect on metabolism. Served as a professor at the University of Bern and played a key role in establishing surgical practices in Switzerland.
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