John Dobson
Astronomer and author of telescope design
Born
Died
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United States
Links & References
A Chinese-American astronomer focused on promoting amateur astronomy and public outreach. Developed the Dobsonian telescope, which simplified telescope design and construction for amateur astronomers. Founded the San Francisco Sidewalk Astronomers, making stargazing accessible to the public, and encouraged the use of telescopes for recreational astronomy. Authored several books on the subject of astronomy, contributing to the education of many enthusiasts in the field.
Developed the Dobsonian telescope design
Founded the San Francisco Sidewalk Astronomers
Authored books on amateur astronomy
Other People Born on December 9th
Grace Hopper
Computer Scientist and COBOL Designer
Born
December 9th, 1906 119 years ago
Died
1992 34 years ago — 86 years old
An American computer scientist and naval officer contributed to the development of computer programming languages. Developed the COBOL programming language, which became widely used in business applications. Served as a Commodore in the U.S. Navy Reserve, advancing through the ranks and providing guidance on computer technology and education. Hopper received numerous awards for contributions to computing, including the National Medal of Technology and Innovation.
Continue ReadingMartin de Porres
Peruvian saint and patron of social justice
Born
December 9th, 1579 446 years ago
Died
November 3rd, 1639 386 years ago — 59 years old
Born in Lima, Peru, in 1579, he became a lay member of the Dominican Order and dedicated life to helping the poor and marginalized. Renowned for his work in the field of health and welfare, he established an orphanage and a children's hospital. His efforts in serving the needy and promoting social justice are widely recognized. Canonized as a saint in 1962, he is often invoked for matters of equality and community assistance.
Continue ReadingBilly Bremner
Scottish footballer and Leeds United captain
Born
December 9th, 1942 83 years ago
Died
December 7th, 1997 28 years ago — 54 years old
A prominent figure in Scottish football, Bremner played as a midfielder primarily for Leeds United from 1959 to 1976. He captained the team during its most successful period, leading Leeds to numerous accolades. After his playing career, he transitioned to management and took charge of several clubs. His contributions to the sport were recognized with induction into the English Football Hall of Fame.
Continue ReadingVere Bird
First Prime Minister of Antigua and Barbuda
Born
December 9th, 1910 115 years ago
Died
June 28th, 1999 26 years ago — 88 years old
Served as the first Prime Minister of Antigua and Barbuda from 1981 to 1994, playing a pivotal role in the country’s transition to independence. Established the Antigua Labour Party, which became a dominant political force in the nation. Oversaw significant social and economic reforms during his tenure, focusing on education and infrastructure development. His leadership helped shape the political landscape of the country.
Continue ReadingMaksim Bahdanovič
Belarusian poet and literary critic
Born
December 9th, 1891 134 years ago
Died
May 25th, 1917 108 years ago — 25 years old
Born in 1891, an influential Belarusian poet and literary critic hailed for contributions to Belarusian literature. Bahdanovič's works often explore themes of national identity and personal struggle. He published various collections of poetry, with his most notable work being 'Venok' which showcased his distinctive style and poignant imagery. His literary efforts significantly shaped Belarusian cultural consciousness during a period of national awakening. The poet's life was cut short in 1917, but his legacy remains vital in Belarusian literature and continues to inspire future generations of writers.
Continue ReadingRoxanne Swentzell
Ceramic sculptor from Santa Clara Pueblo
Born
December 9th, 1962 63 years ago
A ceramic sculptor from Santa Clara Pueblo specializes in hand-built clay sculptures that represent Native American culture and experiences. The artist has exhibited work in numerous galleries, with pieces featured at the Smithsonian Institution. The sculptor incorporates elements of traditional Pueblo pottery techniques into contemporary forms, exploring themes of identity and heritage. Works reflect a commitment to storytelling through art, often portraying figures engaged in daily activities and rituals.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 15th
Yves Tanguy
Surrealist painter, 'Indefinite Divisibility'
Born
January 5th, 1900 126 years ago
Died
January 15th, 1955 71 years ago — 55 years old
Born in France, developed an interest in painting at an early age. Relocated to the United States in 1939, where involvement in the Surrealist movement flourished. Tanguy's works feature abstract landscapes filled with unique organic forms and dreamlike imagery. His notable techniques involved intricate brushwork and a distinct color palette. Throughout his career, exhibited widely in both Europe and America. His painting 'Indefinite Divisibility' became emblematic of his artistic style, showcasing his contributions to Surrealism. Helped define the aesthetic of the movement and influenced future generations of artists until his death in 1955.
Continue ReadingRudolph of France
King of France and Duke of Burgundy
Died
January 15th, 936 1090 years ago — None years old
Became King of the West Franks in 923 and ruled until 936. Prior to this, served as Duke of Burgundy. Leadership focused on the consolidation of royal authority in a fragmented kingdom. Worked to stabilize the region during a time marked by Viking invasions and internal strife. Participated in military campaigns against external threats, contributing to the defenses of the realm. Facilitated the transition of power during a critical period in the establishment of a more unified France.
Continue ReadingBerengaria of Barcelona
Queen consort of Castile
Born
1116 910 years ago
Died
January 15th, 1149 877 years ago — 33 years old
Married to Alfonso VII, Berengaria served as queen consort of Castile during the 12th century. This union strengthened political alliances within the Iberian Peninsula. Berengaria's lineage established connections between the crowns of Castile and Barcelona. She bore several children, contributing to the dynastic succession in the region. After her husband's death, she played a role in the governance of the realm until her own passing.
Continue ReadingEliza McCardle Johnson
First Lady of the United States
Born
1810 216 years ago
Died
January 15th, 1876 150 years ago — 66 years old
Served as First Lady during the presidency of Andrew Johnson from 1865 to 1869. Helped in the social and political functions of the White House, providing support during the turbulent post-Civil War era. Managed the household and entertained guests, playing a role in maintaining the public image of the presidency. Faced challenges due to her husband's impeachment and the scrutiny that surrounded his administration. Eliza was known for her strength and resilience during this tumultuous period.
Continue ReadingGalba
Roman emperor during the Year of the Four Emperors
Died
January 15th, 69 1957 years ago — None years old
Born in 3 BC, ascended to power in 68 AD after the fall of Nero. His reign lasted only seven months and was marked by attempts to restore order after civil unrest in Rome. Galba's leadership faced challenges from rival factions and discontent among the troops. He was ultimately overthrown and assassinated in January 69 AD, being the first emperor of the tumultuous Year of the Four Emperors, a year characterized by rapid changes in leadership culminating in the Flavian dynasty.
Continue ReadingFrancisco X. Alarcón
Poet and educator, 'Borderless'
Born
1954 72 years ago
Died
January 15th, 2016 10 years ago — 62 years old
This individual served as a poet and educator, contributing significantly to literature and cultural dialogues. As a Spanish-speaking performer in American poetry, the work focused on themes relating to identity, migration, and the experiences of the Latinx community. Teaching roles included positions at various educational institutions, imparting knowledge and inspiration to students. The poetry collection titled 'Borderless' emphasized the complexities of borders and cultural identity, showcasing a deep commitment to addressing social issues through art. Publications extended to multiple volumes of poetry, essays, and children's literature, enriching the literary landscape.
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