John Eccles

Neurophysiologist, Nobel Prize winner

John Eccles - Neurophysiologist, Nobel Prize winner
Born

January 27th, 1903
122 years ago

Died

May 2nd, 1997
28 years ago — 94 years old

Category

Scientists & Innovators

Country

Australia

Links & References

A prominent neurophysiologist and academic whose research significantly advanced the understanding of synaptic transmission. Authored numerous influential papers and textbooks in the field of neurobiology. Received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1963 for discoveries concerning the ionic mechanisms involved in excitation and inhibition in the peripheral and central portions of the nervous system.

Received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1963

Contributed to the understanding of synaptic mechanisms

Published significant academic works in neurophysiology

Other People Born on January 27th

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Composer of Classical music and operas
Born
January 27th, 1756 269 years ago
Died
December 5th, 1791 233 years ago — 35 years old

Born in Salzburg, this prolific composer and pianist created over 600 compositions across various genres, including symphonies, operas, chamber music, and choral works. His early exposure to music facilitated remarkable achievements from a young age, traveling through Europe to perform. Notable works include operas like 'The Marriage of Figaro,' 'Don Giovanni,' and 'The Magic Flute,' which remain cornerstones of the operatic repertoire. His contributions to the symphony, concerto, and sonata genres significantly shaped classical music, influencing countless composers after his time. Mozart's life was marked by financial struggles and a complex relationship with the musical establishment of his era, culminating in his untimely death at the age of 35. Despite this, his legacy endures, and his works continue to be celebrated worldwide.

Continue Reading

Howard McNear

American actor in radio and television
Born
January 27th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
1969 56 years ago — 64 years old

An actor active primarily in radio and television. Gained prominence for portraying the character Floyd Lawson on the long-running radio program and television series 'The Andy Griffith Show.' Started career in radio with roles in various programs before transitioning to television. Participated in the Hollywood theater scene and worked on several other notable television series throughout the 1960s.

Continue Reading

Hyman G. Rickover

American admiral and nuclear submarine pioneer
Born
January 27th, 1900 125 years ago
Died
1986 39 years ago — 86 years old

A prominent figure in the United States Navy, played a crucial role in the development of the nuclear submarine program. Oversaw the construction and operation of the first nuclear-powered submarine, USS Nautilus, which was launched in 1954 and marked a significant advancement in naval technology. Led initiatives that established the nuclear Navy and influenced military strategy during the Cold War.

Continue Reading

Rauf Denktaş

Turkish-Cypriot politician and lawyer
Born
January 27th, 1924 101 years ago
Died
January 13th, 2012 13 years ago — 87 years old

A lawyer and politician, served as the first President of Northern Cyprus from 1983 until 2005. Played a significant role in the politics of the island, particularly regarding the ongoing division between the Turkish and Greek Cypriots. Actively engaged in negotiations over the Cyprus issue and advocated for Turkish Cypriot rights on the international stage. His leadership during a critical period in Northern Cyprus's history shaped its political landscape.

Continue Reading

Reynaldo Rey

Actor and screenwriter from 'The Milagro Beanfield War'
Born
January 27th, 1940 85 years ago
Died
May 28th, 2015 10 years ago — 75 years old

An American actor and screenwriter, celebrated for contributions to film and television. Worked on various projects over several decades, prominently featuring in 'The Milagro Beanfield War' and 'The Undercover Brother'. Actively participated in the entertainment industry, both in front of and behind the camera, demonstrating a commitment to storytelling through diverse characters.

Continue Reading

Nedra Talley

American singer with The Ronettes
Born
January 27th, 1946 79 years ago

Nedra Talley is a singer recognized for contributions to the music industry as a member of the all-female group The Ronettes. The group gained popularity in the 1960s with their distinctive sound and style, becoming a key influence in pop and rock music. The Ronettes are notable for the hit song "Be My Baby," which reached number one on the Billboard Hot 100. The group was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2007, highlighting their significance in the musical landscape of the era.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on May 2nd

Sergio Cresto

American race car driver, Indianapolis 500 participant
Born
1956 69 years ago
Died
May 2nd, 1986 39 years ago — 30 years old

Participated in various auto racing events during the 1980s, most notably in the Indianapolis 500 where significant achievement came in 1984. Competed in the CART series, gaining attention for driving skills and competitiveness. Tragically died in a racing accident in 1986, marking a somber moment in motorsport.

Continue Reading

Henri Toivonen

Finnish rally driver and Monte Carlo winner
Born
August 25th, 1956 68 years ago
Died
May 2nd, 1986 39 years ago — 29 years old

Achieved considerable success in rally racing during the 1980s. Notably drove for the Lancia team, where performances in events such as the World Rally Championship were highlighted. Secured victory at the prestigious Monte Carlo Rally in 1986, which underscored remarkable skill and competitive spirit. Demonstrated expertise in navigating challenging terrains and adverse weather conditions throughout career. Tragically lost life in a rally accident in 1986, which led to heightened safety measures in motorsports.

Continue Reading

Afeni Shakur

Music businesswoman and activist
Born
1947 78 years ago
Died
May 2nd, 2016 9 years ago — 69 years old

A music businesswoman, activist, and former member of the Black Panther Party. Played a crucial role in the life and career of her son, Tupac Shakur, influencing his artistry and activism. Involved in legal battles over Tupac's estate, helping to shape the legacy of his music and cultural impact. Worked to ensure that his music and message lived on, advocating for social justice and equality through various initiatives. Contributed to the Black Panther Party's efforts during the 1960s and 1970s, focusing on community outreach and empowerment.

Continue Reading

Bill Denny

Australian journalist and politician
Born
1872 153 years ago
Died
May 2nd, 1946 79 years ago — 74 years old

An Australian journalist, lawyer, politician, and decorated soldier. Served during World War I and earned recognition for bravery. Held various political positions, including state government roles. Contributed to journalism, focusing on political issues, and participated actively in local governance. Achieved a notable career while combining military service with a commitment to public service.

Continue Reading

W. T. Tutte

Mathematician and graph theory pioneer
Born
1917 108 years ago
Died
May 2nd, 2002 23 years ago — 85 years old

Contributions to combinatorial mathematics focused on graph theory. Tutte developed fundamental theories in graph connectivity and matching. Work included Tutte's theorem, which provides conditions for the existence of a perfect matching in bipartite graphs. Held positions at the University of Toronto and received multiple awards for contributions to mathematics.

Continue Reading

Nancy Astor

American-English politician and Viscountess
Born
May 19th, 1879 146 years ago
Died
May 2nd, 1964 61 years ago — 84 years old

A significant figure in British politics, represented the Conservative Party. First woman to take a seat in the House of Commons after winning election in 1919. Advocated for women's rights and social reforms. Contributed to debates on various issues, including women's suffrage and welfare reforms. Played a role in the founding of the Women's Voluntary Service during World War II.

Continue Reading