John Eccles

Neurophysiologist, Nobel Prize winner

John Eccles - Neurophysiologist, Nobel Prize winner
Born

January 27th, 1903
122 years ago

Died

May 2nd, 1997
27 years ago — 94 years old

Category

Scientists & Innovators

Country

Australia

Links & References

A prominent neurophysiologist and academic whose research significantly advanced the understanding of synaptic transmission. Authored numerous influential papers and textbooks in the field of neurobiology. Received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1963 for discoveries concerning the ionic mechanisms involved in excitation and inhibition in the peripheral and central portions of the nervous system.

Received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1963

Contributed to the understanding of synaptic mechanisms

Published significant academic works in neurophysiology

Other People Born on January 27th

Neel Doff

Dutch-Belgian author and novelist
Born
January 27th, 1858 167 years ago
Died
1942 83 years ago — 84 years old

Born in 1858, became a prominent figure in literature, especially for addressing social issues of the era. Doff's works often explored themes of poverty, women's rights, and the struggles of the working class. Wrote several novels and essays, with notable pieces like 'Huischriften' and 'Fleur de Lys'. Her writing contributed to discussions regarding feminism and social reform during a time of significant change in Europe.

Continue Reading

Johann Balthasar Neumann

German architect of Baroque churches
Born
January 27th, 1687 338 years ago
Died
August 19th, 1753 271 years ago — 66 years old

A prominent German engineer and architect, played a significant role in the development of Baroque architecture during the 18th century. Studied architecture and engineering techniques, applying them to various notable projects. Designed the Basilica of the Fourteen Holy Helpers, which exemplified the ornate style of the time. Also contributed to the design and construction of the Würzburg Residence, a UNESCO World Heritage site, showcasing grand architectural elements and beautiful frescoes.

Continue Reading

Keith Olbermann

Television journalist and political commentator
Born
January 27th, 1959 66 years ago

An American journalist and author accumulated significant recognition for political commentary and sports journalism. Served as a sportscaster on ESPN, becoming a leading voice in sports journalism during the 1990s. Transitioned to political commentary with the launch of 'Countdown with Keith Olbermann' on MSNBC, where critical discussions of political issues attracted a substantial audience. Authored several books discussing sports and political matters, contributing to discourse in both fields. His work has gained accolades and sparked conversation on a range of topics.

Continue Reading

Petru Lucinschi

Politician and 2nd President of Moldova
Born
January 27th, 1940 85 years ago

Born in 1940, Petru Lucinschi served as a prominent politician in Moldova. He held the office of the second President of Moldova from 1996 to 2001, succeeding Mircea Snegur. Prior to his presidency, he was involved in various political roles, including serving as a deputy in the Supreme Soviet of the Moldavian SSR. Lucinschi also held positions in the Communist Party and later became part of the Democratic Party of Moldova. His presidency was marked by efforts to stabilize the country's political system and its relationships with neighboring countries. After leaving office, he remained an influential figure in Moldovan politics.

Continue Reading

William Seawell

American general and military leader
Born
January 27th, 1918 107 years ago
Died
May 20th, 2005 19 years ago — 87 years old

Born in 1918, a prominent general served in the United States Army. Participated in various military operations throughout a notable career. Achieved the rank of major general, overseeing significant divisions and contributing to strategic military planning. Served in key leadership roles during the Cold War era, focusing on military preparedness and national security. Retired with a legacy of service that influenced military operations.

Continue Reading

Chanda Gunn

Ice hockey player and coach, Olympic silver
Born
January 27th, 1980 45 years ago

Played as a goaltender for the U.S. women's national ice hockey team, participating in the 2006 and 2010 Winter Olympics. Contributed to the team's silver medal victory in the 2006 Turin Olympics. Played in the NCAA for the University of Wisconsin and later transitioned to coaching, mentoring young athletes in the sport. Held various coaching positions, emphasizing skill development and teamwork.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on May 2nd

Tufan Miñnullin

Russian playwright and politician
Born
1936 89 years ago
Died
May 2nd, 2012 12 years ago — 76 years old

A prominent figure in Russian literature and politics, contributions primarily involved playwriting and advocating for Tatar culture. Authored several significant plays that explored Tatar identity and social issues. Held parliamentary positions, influencing policies related to Tatar rights and heritage. Engaged in various cultural and literary movements, promoting the preservation of Tatar language and traditions.

Continue Reading

James Gates Percival

American poet and geologist
Born
September 15th, 1795 229 years ago
Died
May 2nd, 1856 168 years ago — 60 years old

Recognized for contributions to poetry and geology, this individual authored significant works such as 'Tales of the Heart' and 'The Dream of the Earth.' His poetic style often integrated themes from nature and science. As a geologist, served as the first state geologist of Wisconsin, contributing to geological surveys and mapping of the region. Held a degree in medicine and practiced surgery while engaging in literary pursuits.

Continue Reading

Oliver Reed

English actor in 'Gladiator'
Born
February 13th, 1938 87 years ago
Died
May 2nd, 1999 25 years ago — 61 years old

Born in 1938, an English actor gained recognition for a commanding screen presence and intense performances. Career spanned several decades, beginning in the late 1950s. Achievement includes a role in the Oscar-winning film 'Gladiator.' Also appeared in notable films such as 'The Curse of the Werewolf' and 'The Three Musketeers.' Worked in theater and television, showcasing versatility across different media. Reed's off-screen personality was as striking as his on-screen roles, contributing to a public image that blended charm with unpredictability.

Continue Reading

J. Edgar Hoover

Law enforcement official; FBI Director
Born
January 1st, 1895 130 years ago
Died
May 2nd, 1972 52 years ago — 77 years old

An American law enforcement official served as the first Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation from 1935 until 1972. Played a pivotal role in establishing the FBI as a key institution in the federal government. His leadership was marked by significant developments in criminal investigation techniques, particularly in the areas of forensic science and criminal profiling. Oversaw numerous high-profile cases and investigations, including those related to organized crime and civil rights.

Continue Reading

Dorothea Binz

German SS officer during WWII
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
May 2nd, 1947 77 years ago — 27 years old

Served as an SS officer in Nazi Germany. Held the rank of camp leader at Ravensbrück concentration camp. Oversaw the mistreatment and execution of prisoners during the Holocaust. Captured after the war and tried for war crimes.

Continue Reading

Maya Plisetskaya

Ballet dancer and choreographer, 'The Dying Swan'
Born
November 20th, 1925 99 years ago
Died
May 2nd, 2015 9 years ago — 89 years old

A prominent ballerina and choreographer, this individual became a significant figure in ballet during the 20th century. Received extensive training at the Moscow Choreographic Institute, debuting with the Bolshoi Ballet in 1943. Contributed to the world of dance as both a performer and a creator of original ballets. Acclaimed for roles in classical pieces such as 'Swan Lake' and 'The Dying Swan'. Established a legacy through innovative choreography and captivating performances that blended classical ballet with personal expression. Directed and choreographed numerous productions, influencing ballet both in Russia and internationally.

Continue Reading