John Ericsson

Swedish-American engineer and inventor

John Ericsson - Swedish-American engineer and inventor
Born

July 31st, 1803
222 years ago

Died

March 8th, 1889
136 years ago — 85 years old

Category

Scientists & Innovators

Country

United States

Links & References

Swedish-American engineer and inventor contributed significantly to naval engineering and mechanical design. Developed the first practical marine screw propeller, which transformed naval architecture. Engineered the ironclad warship USS Monitor during the American Civil War, notable for its battle against the CSS Virginia. His work in steam power included the design of various ships and improvements in engine efficiency.

Developed the marine screw propeller

Engineered the USS Monitor

Other People Born on July 31st

Charles of France

Duke of Berry
Born
July 31st, 1686 339 years ago
Died
1714 311 years ago — 28 years old

Born in 1686, the Duke of Berry was a prominent French royal figure during the late 17th and early 18th centuries. As the son of King Louis XIV, he played a significant role in the politics of the time and was involved in military campaigns. His life was marked by the socio-political changes occurring in France, particularly during the reign of his father and after. The Duke was associated with the court and had connections to various influential figures of his time.

Continue Reading

George Henry Thomas

Union General in the American Civil War
Born
July 31st, 1816 209 years ago
Died
March 28th, 1870 155 years ago — 53 years old

A prominent Union general during the American Civil War, played a crucial role in several significant battles. Graduated from the United States Military Academy in 1840 and initially served in the Mexican-American War. Commanded Union forces at the Battle of Chickamauga and the Battle of Nashville, where decisive victories were achieved against Confederate troops. Earned the nickname 'Rock of Chickamauga' for steadfastness during the Battle of Chickamauga. After the war, served in various military roles, including overseeing the Department of the Cumberland.

Continue Reading

Daniel Ash

Singer-songwriter and guitarist of Bauhaus
Born
July 31st, 1957 68 years ago

A prominent figure in the post-punk music scene, a significant contribution occurred as a member of Bauhaus, a band that emerged in the late 1970s. The band gained widespread recognition for the song 'Bela Lugosi's Dead,' which is considered a seminal work in the gothic rock genre. Following Bauhaus, an exploration of solo work and projects with various groups took place, including Love and Rockets and Tones on Tail. These projects showcased a blend of alternative rock and new wave influences, solidifying a notable presence in the 1980s music landscape. His distinctive guitar work and songwriting shaped the sound of multiple influential bands and solo endeavors.

Continue Reading

Yvon Deschamps

Comedian and actor, influential in Quebec
Born
July 31st, 1935 90 years ago

A prominent figure in Quebec's comedy scene, this individual began a career in the 1950s and became widely recognized for unique and engaging performances. This individual's work spans television, theatre, and film, often highlighting social and cultural themes pertinent to Quebec society. The late-night show 'Le Petit Forum' became a significant platform, influencing comedy in the region. In addition, contributions to various theatrical productions and participation in benefit performances solidified a notable presence in the cultural landscape of Quebec.

Continue Reading

José Canalejas

Spanish Prime Minister and academic
Born
July 31st, 1854 171 years ago
Died
1912 113 years ago — 58 years old

Served as the Prime Minister of Spain from 1910 until 1912. Focused on progressive reforms during his administration, addressing issues such as labor rights and social justice. Promoted educational initiatives and reforms in public policy. His tenure ended with his assassination in 1912, which marked a significant point in Spanish political history. Canalejas also contributed to academic discourse in Spain.

Continue Reading

Victoria Azarenka

Belarusian tennis player, two-time Grand Slam champion
Born
July 31st, 1989 36 years ago

This Belarusian tennis player achieved significant success in women's singles tennis. Azarenka won the Australian Open in 2012 and 2013, becoming the first Belarusian player to win a Grand Slam title. Consistent performances propelled her to the world No. 1 ranking in 2012. Additional achievements include reaching the finals of the US Open in 2009 and 2015. Azarenka also played a pivotal role in Belarus's national team during the Fed Cup competition, contributing to their remarkable performances.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on March 8th

Sam Simon

Television director and producer, The Simpsons
Born
June 6th, 1955 70 years ago
Died
March 8th, 2015 10 years ago — 59 years old

An American director, producer, and screenwriter contributed significantly to television with a primary focus on animated series. Co-created the iconic animated show The Simpsons, which debuted in 1989 and became a cultural phenomenon, influencing countless aspects of media and entertainment. In addition to The Simpsons, developed and produced the series Tracey Ullman Show, which provided the platform for the debut of The Simpsons shorts. Awarded multiple Primetime Emmy Awards for excellence in television programming. Later in life, became involved in animal rights activism, working with various organizations to promote the welfare of animals.

Continue Reading

John Inman

English actor from Are You Being Served?
Born
June 28th, 1935 90 years ago
Died
March 8th, 2007 18 years ago — 71 years old

An English actor gained fame through stage and television performances. Primarily recognized for a leading role in the sitcom 'Are You Being Served?', which aired from 1972 to 1985. Inman displayed a distinctive comedic style and was celebrated for his portrayal of the flamboyant character Mr. Humphries. After 'Are You Being Served?', he continued performing in various stage productions and television appearances, including roles in the series 'Grace & Favour' and appearances in British pantomimes. Inman also became a noted figure in the LGBTQ+ community, receiving recognition for his contributions to theater and entertainment.

Continue Reading

Christopher Wren

Architect, designed St. Paul's Cathedral
Born
1632 393 years ago
Died
March 8th, 1723 302 years ago — 91 years old

An English architect and astronomer contributed significantly to the field of architecture during the late 17th century. Best known for the design of St. Paul's Cathedral in London, the masterpiece showcases a blend of Renaissance and Baroque architecture. Wren also served as Surveyor of the King's Works, overseeing the construction of numerous churches, public buildings, and monuments following the Great Fire of London in 1666. His principles in architecture emphasized symmetry, proportion, and the use of classical elements. Wren's influence extended beyond his lifetime, shaping architectural practices in England and abroad.

Continue Reading

Max von Sydow

Swedish actor in iconic films
Born
April 10th, 1929 96 years ago
Died
March 8th, 2020 5 years ago — 90 years old

An acclaimed actor gained recognition through a career spanning over seven decades. Debuted in Swedish cinema and gained prominence with collaborations with filmmaker Ingmar Bergman, particularly in films such as 'The Seventh Seal' and 'Wild Strawberries'. Transitioned successfully to international cinema, featuring in notable works like 'The Exorcist', where portrayed Father Marin, and 'Game of Thrones', in which played the Three-Eyed Raven. Received two Academy Award nominations; one for 'Pelle the Conqueror' and another for 'Hannah and Her Sisters'.

Continue Reading

Henry Ward Beecher

American minister and social reformer
Born
June 24th, 1813 212 years ago
Died
March 8th, 1887 138 years ago — 73 years old

A prominent American minister, this individual played a significant role in various social reform movements during the 19th century. Known for eloquent preaching and engaging public lectures, emphasized issues such as abolition, women's rights, and education. Served as the pastor of Plymouth Congregational Church in Brooklyn, New York, where he built a large congregation. Authored numerous works including 'Life of Jesus' and contributed to influential publications. Actively campaigned for the abolition of slavery and was associated with the famous Beecher-Tilton scandal, which gained much media attention in the 1870s. Continued to engage in public discourse until death in 1887.

Continue Reading

Peggy Cass

American actress from 'The Match Game'
Born
May 21st, 1924 101 years ago
Died
March 8th, 1999 26 years ago — 74 years old

An American actress and comedian active in the mid-20th century, she gained prominence through television game shows and sitcoms. Frequently appeared as a panelist on 'The Match Game' during the 1970s, contributing to the show's humor and charm. Alongside television work, she acted in various stage productions, showcasing her versatility in comedy. Cass was recognized for her contributions to the entertainment industry.

Continue Reading