John H. Johnson
American publisher and founder of Ebony
Established the Johnson Publishing Company in 1942, which became the largest African American-owned publisher in the United States. Launched Ebony magazine, a leading publication that focused on African American culture and issues. Also published Jet magazine, which provided news and entertainment focused on the African American community. Advocated for the representation of African Americans in media throughout his career.
Founded Ebony magazine in 1945
Launched Jet magazine in 1951
Developed the largest African American-controlled publishing company
Other People Born on January 19th
Thom Mayne
Architect known for San Francisco Federal Building
Born
January 19th, 1944 81 years ago
An architect and educator, contributions included the design of the San Francisco Federal Building, notable for its innovative approach to environmental sustainability and urban architecture. Mayne co-founded the architectural firm Morphosis, which gained visibility for its commitment to exploration and experimentation in design. The Phare Tower in Paris, another major project, showcased advancements in high-rise architecture. A professor at the University of Southern California, Mayne has influenced the next generation of architects through teaching and mentorship.
Continue ReadingDōgen Zenji
Founder of Sōtō Zen Buddhism
Born
January 19th, 1200 825 years ago
Died
1253 772 years ago — 53 years old
Established the Sōtō school of Zen Buddhism in Japan during the 13th century. Studied Buddhism in China before returning to Japan, where he emphasized direct experience and the practice of zazen. Compiled teachings and essays in the work 'Shōbōgenzō', which explored Zen philosophy and practice, earning recognition as a significant Buddhist text. Dōgen's approach integrated elements of mindfulness and meditation, shaping the practices of Zen followers.
Continue ReadingSarah Helen Whitman
Poet and essayist with notable works
Born
January 19th, 1803 222 years ago
Died
1878 147 years ago — 75 years old
An American poet and essayist, produced significant literary contributions in the 19th century. Played a key role in the literary circles in Providence, Rhode Island. Engaged romantically with Edgar Allan Poe, which influenced both personal and literary trajectories. Published works include poetry collections and essays that reflect philosophical and romantic themes. Recognized for her eloquent style and depth of thought, she became a prominent literary figure of her time.
Continue ReadingWakashima Gonshirō
Japanese sumo wrestler, 21st Yokozuna
Born
January 19th, 1876 149 years ago
Died
1943 82 years ago — 67 years old
Achieved the rank of Yokozuna, the highest title in sumo wrestling. Competed during the Meiji era, contributing to the sport's development in modern Japan. Dominated the ring with exceptional skills and techniques, earning respect within the sumo community. Retired from active competition, maintaining a legacy as one of the notable figures in Japanese sumo history.
Continue ReadingJonathan Taylor
American football player and Pro Bowler
Born
January 19th, 1999 26 years ago
Played college football at the University of Wisconsin, setting multiple rushing records. Drafted by the Indianapolis Colts in 2020. Achieved success in the NFL as a running back, contributing significantly to the team's offensive efforts. Earned Pro Bowl selections and led the league in rushing yards and touchdowns during the 2021 season. Known for speed, agility, and powerful running style.
Continue ReadingWerner Sombart
Economist and sociologist, Modern Capitalism
Born
January 19th, 1863 162 years ago
Died
May 18th, 1941 84 years ago — 78 years old
Contributed significantly to the fields of economics and sociology during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Explored the development of modern capitalism and its societal implications. Authored numerous works, including 'Der moderne Kapitalismus', which analyzed the evolution and characteristics of capitalist economies. Engaged in the debate about capitalism's role in modern society and its relationship with socialism. Influenced later economic and sociological thought, particularly in Germany.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 8th
Henry of Blois
Bishop of Winchester and historian
Born
1111 914 years ago
Died
August 8th, 1171 854 years ago — 60 years old
Served as Bishop of Winchester from 1129 to 1171, played a significant role in the politics of 12th-century England. Actively participated in the governance of the church and state, supporting the king during challenging times. Contributed to the administration of the bishopric, including the construction of the Winchester Cathedral. Authored historical works that provide insight into the events of his time, notably a chronicle covering the reign of King Stephen.
Continue ReadingOronce Finé
Mathematician and Cartographer
Born
December 20th, 1494 531 years ago
Died
August 8th, 1555 470 years ago — 60 years old
A French mathematician and cartographer contributed significantly to the development of mathematical geography. He produced notable maps that advanced the field of cartography during the Renaissance. His work included innovative projections and the use of mathematics in map-making. He also authored several texts that outlined mathematical principles and techniques. His contributions laid the groundwork for future developments in both mathematics and geography.
Continue ReadingCornelis Ketel
Dutch painter of portrait works
Born
March 18th, 1548 477 years ago
Died
August 8th, 1616 409 years ago — 68 years old
Born in 1548, a Dutch painter focused on portraiture. He worked predominantly in Amsterdam and was influenced by the Mannerist style. Ketel created numerous portraits of notable figures in the late 16th century, establishing himself within the artistic community of the time. His work was characterized by its attention to detail and vibrant colors, appealing to both nobility and the emerging bourgeois class. Eventually, Ketel moved to England, where he also contributed to the local art scene. His legacy includes a distinct contribution to portrait painting in the Netherlands.
Continue ReadingPaul Triquet
Canadian general, Victoria Cross recipient
Born
April 2nd, 1910 115 years ago
Died
August 8th, 1980 45 years ago — 70 years old
Served in the Canadian Army during World War II. Commanded a platoon in the Italian Campaign, particularly noted for courageous actions during the Battle of Ortona. Earned the Victoria Cross for bravery in December 1943 while leading troops in a successful assault against heavily fortified German positions. Developed a reputation for leadership and tactical skill throughout military service.
Continue ReadingKonstantinas Sirvydas
Lithuanian priest and lexicographer
Born
1579 446 years ago
Died
August 8th, 1631 394 years ago — 52 years old
A Lithuanian priest and academic, contributed significantly to the lexicography of the Lithuanian language. Authored the first Lithuanian dictionary, which laid the foundation for future Lithuanian language studies. Worked in the early 17th century to promote literacy and education in Lithuania.
Continue ReadingTrajan
Roman Emperor, expanded the empire
Born
September 18th, 53 1972 years ago
Died
August 8th, 117 1908 years ago — 63 years old
Reigned as Roman Emperor from 98 to 117 AD. Oversaw the greatest expansion of the Roman Empire, extending its borders to their maximum territorial extent. Implemented extensive public works, including the construction of roads, bridges, and aqueducts. Established the concept of alimenta, a welfare program to support orphans and poor children. His military campaigns against Dacia resulted in substantial victories and the annexation of new territories, enhancing the empire’s wealth and resources.
Continue Reading