John Henry Newman
English cardinal and theologian
Born
February 21st, 1801
224 years ago
Died
August 11th, 1890
134 years ago — 89 years old
Category
Thinkers & Philosophers
Country
United Kingdom
Links & References
Born in 1801, this figure contributed significantly to the Catholic Church and Anglicanism. He became a prominent leader in the Oxford Movement, aiming to reform the Church of England. In 1845, he converted to Catholicism and was later ordained as a priest. He was elevated to cardinal in 1879, becoming a significant theological voice in the Church. The individual founded the Oratory of St. Philip Neri in Birmingham and played a key role in establishing the Catholic University of Ireland, now University College Dublin. The individual was canonized as a saint by the Catholic Church in 2019.
Led the Oxford Movement
Converted to Catholicism
Became a cardinal and theologian
Canonized as a saint in 2019
Other People Born on February 21st
Sam Peckinpah
Director and screenwriter contributed significantly to the Western genre with a distinctive style characterized by slow motion and violent imagery. Directed several influential films, including 'The Wild Bunch,' which garnered critical acclaim for its portrayal of anti-heroes and moral ambiguity. Also directed 'Straw Dogs,' notable for its controversial themes and intense violence. Began as a television director before moving to feature films, influencing generations of filmmakers with innovative techniques and storytelling.
Continue ReadingAnton Vratuša
Held the position of Prime Minister during a crucial period of Slovenia's history, particularly during the early 1990s. Played a significant role in Slovenia's transition from a part of Yugoslavia to an independent nation. His leadership was marked by efforts to establish governmental structures and economic reforms essential for the new state. Oversaw processes that contributed to Slovenia's incorporation into various international communities.
Continue ReadingCarlito
Born in Puerto Rico, this professional wrestler gained recognition in the wrestling world for his charismatic persona and athleticism. Debuting in the early 2000s, he performed in major wrestling promotions including World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE). The wrestler's signature move is the backstabber, which contributed to his reputation in the ring. He held the WWE Intercontinental Championship and the WWE World Tag Team Championship, showcasing significant achievements during his tenure. Transitioning to a career in wrestling, he has also appeared in several promotions, demonstrating versatility in the sport.
Continue ReadingBarbara Jordan
A lawyer and politician served in the U.S. House of Representatives from Texas from 1973 to 1979. Played a key role in the impeachment process of President Nixon during the Watergate scandal. An advocate for civil rights and social justice, Jordan was a prominent figure in the Democratic Party. Delivered the keynote address at the Democratic National Convention in 1976, the first African American woman to do so. After leaving Congress, she became a professor at the Lyndon B. Johnson School of Public Affairs at the University of Texas.
Continue ReadingOtto Hermann Kahn
Born in Germany, one of the most significant figures in American finance and the arts during the early 20th century. Kahn served as a partner at the investment bank Kuhn, Loeb & Co., where he played a pivotal role in financing the construction of the Panama Canal and the development of various railroads. A prominent philanthropist, he contributed substantially to cultural institutions, including the Metropolitan Opera in New York City, where he served as a trustee. Kahn's contributions to the arts extended to supporting music and education in numerous ways throughout his career.
Continue ReadingRaimondo Montecuccoli
Born in the early 17th century, a prominent military commander served in the Habsburg army during the Thirty Years' War. Gained recognition for strategic prowess in several key battles, particularly in the conflict against Ottoman forces. Played a vital role in the defense of Hungary and engaged in notable operations in the siege of Vienna. Known for innovative military tactics and a strong emphasis on artillery and fortification. Held the title of Field Marshal and was appointed commander of Habsburg forces in various campaigns.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 11th
Siegfried Flesch
An accomplished fencer, competed in the individual foil event at the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin. Flesch secured numerous national championships in Austria and contributed to the prominence of fencing in the country during the early 20th century. He was recognized for his technical skill and competitive spirit.
Continue ReadingSokkate
Ruled as king of the Pagan dynasty, contributing to the establishment of Buddhism as a central part of Burmese culture. Oversaw the construction of numerous religious monuments, including temples and stupas. The reign marked significant political stability and territorial expansion in Burma. The king's era is characterized by the flourishing of arts and architecture, particularly in Pagan, which later influenced the nation’s cultural identity.
Continue ReadingTom Drake
Born in 1918, an American actor and singer gained prominence in the 1940s. Gained recognition for the role of John Truitt in the beloved musical film 'Meet Me in St. Louis.' Appeared in several MGM productions during the Golden Age of Hollywood. Transitioned to television in the 1950s, earning roles in series such as 'The Adventures of Ozzie and Harriet.' Continued to perform in various stage productions and worked extensively in regional theater throughout the latter part of the 20th century. Known for a warm stage presence and a smooth singing voice, maintained an active career in the entertainment industry well into later life.
Continue ReadingYisrael Kristal
Born in Poland, one of the oldest Holocaust survivors who survived the atrocities of World War II. Relocated to Israel after the war and lived to the age of 113 years. His longevity drew attention and he was recognized as the world's oldest man in March 2016. Kristal's life story offered insights into the experiences of survival during the Holocaust and its aftermath.
Continue ReadingEdith Wharton
Born in 1862, this American novelist and short story writer focused on the lives and morals of the American upper class during the Gilded Age. The career began with publishing poetry and short stories in magazines. A significant work, The Age of Innocence, was published in 1920, earning the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1921. The writing often explored themes of societal constraints and the complexities of human relationships. Other notable works include Ethan Frome and The House of Mirth. In addition to fiction, the writer also authored several works on architecture and design, reflecting a deep interest in aestheticism.
Continue ReadingJean Bugatti
Born in 1909, this engineer played a significant role in the development of the Bugatti automotive brand. He was involved in the design and refinement of various models during the early 20th century, contributing to the luxury and performance reputation of the manufacturer. The Type 57, renowned for its elegance and speed, emerged during this period and showcased his engineering expertise. Bugatti focused on combining innovative technology with artistic design, elevating the standards for automobile engineering. Tragically, his life was cut short in 1939, but his legacy continued through the brand and its subsequent models.
Continue Reading