John II Casimir Vasa
King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania
King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania
1672
354 years ago — 63 years old
Leaders & Politicians
Poland
A Polish king and Grand Duke of Lithuania, reigned from 1648 to 1668. Ascended to the throne following a turbulent period marked by the Thirteen Years' War. Faced internal strife, including the Polish Civil War and foreign invasions. Emphasized cultural and educational advancements during reign. Resigned in 1668 and went into exile in France.
Oversaw the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth during the mid-17th century
Promoted religious tolerance and cultural development
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