John II of Portugal
King of Portugal, known for exploration
Born
March 3rd, 1455
570 years ago
Died
October 25th, 1495
529 years ago — 40 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Portugal
Links & References
A monarch who ruled Portugal from 1481 to 1495, played a crucial role in the Age of Discovery. His reign marked significant expansion of Portuguese exploration and trade, especially along the African coast. Implemented policies that strengthened the central authority of the crown and improved fiscal practices, which aided in financing maritime expeditions. Initiated colonization efforts and supported explorers, contributing to the discovery of new lands and sea routes. Under his leadership, explorers like Bartolomeu Dias sailed around the Cape of Good Hope, paving the way for later expeditions to India and beyond. His governance is marked by the consolidation of royal power and the promotion of maritime ventures.
Strengthened royal power in Portugal
Supported explorations along the African coast
Facilitated Bartolomeu Dias's voyage around the Cape of Good Hope
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