John J. McCloy

American lawyer and diplomat with key roles

John J. McCloy - Leaders & Politicians born 1895
Born

1895
131 years ago

Died
Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

United States

Links & References

Served as U.S. Assistant Secretary of War during World War II, overseeing issues related to military mobilization and strategy. Later held the position of High Commissioner for Germany in the post-war period, playing a significant role in shaping U.S. policy in Europe. Acted as president of the World Bank and was involved in various legal and corporate sectors after his government service. Contributed to national and international discussions on security and economic recovery.

Served as U.S. High Commissioner for Germany

Oversaw military strategies as Assistant Secretary of War

President of the World Bank

Other People Who Died on March 11th

Sambhaji

Indian emperor of the Maratha Empire
Born
May 14th, 1657 368 years ago
Died
March 11th, 1689 337 years ago — 31 years old

Born on May 14, 1657, an Indian emperor ruled the Maratha Empire after the death of his father, Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj. Ascended to the throne in 1681, faced numerous challenges from both Mughal forces and internal dissent. His tenure saw continuous warfare as he defended the empire against the Mughal Empire's expansion under Aurangzeb. Sambhaji also engaged in diplomatic efforts to secure alliances with other regional powers. Captured in 1689, he faced brutal treatment and execution, becoming a martyr in Maratha history.

Continue Reading

Slobodan Milošević

Serbian politician and former president
Born
August 20th, 1941 84 years ago
Died
March 11th, 2006 20 years ago — 64 years old

Served as the 3rd President of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia from 1997 to 2000. Prior to the presidency, held the position of President of Serbia from 1989. His leadership was marked by significant political turmoil, including the Yugoslav Wars throughout the 1990s, which were characterized by ethnic conflicts and international disputes. After losing power, faced trial for war crimes and crimes against humanity at the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia. Died in custody in 2006 while awaiting trial proceedings.

Continue Reading

Philo Farnsworth

Television inventor and pioneer
Born
August 19th, 1906 119 years ago
Died
March 11th, 1971 55 years ago — 64 years old

An inventor and television pioneer, significantly contributed to the development of electronic television. Developed the first working television system, which included the fully electronic method of scanning and transmitting images. Conducted several important experiments that led to the invention of the cathode ray tube technology used in early television sets. Established a significant patent battle over television against RCA.

Continue Reading

Geraldine Farrar

American soprano and actress in opera
Born
1882 144 years ago
Died
March 11th, 1967 59 years ago — 85 years old

An accomplished soprano and actress, she gained recognition in the early 20th century for performances in operas. She performed leading roles in noted productions such as 'Carmen' and 'Madama Butterfly'. In addition to her significant contributions to opera, she ventured into silent films, appearing in cinematic adaptations of operas, thus bridging the gap between stage and screen. Her talent garnered both critical acclaim and a devoted fanbase.

Continue Reading

Edmondo De Amicis

Italian journalist and author of essays
Born
1846 180 years ago
Died
March 11th, 1908 118 years ago — 62 years old

An Italian journalist and author, participated in the literary and cultural life of Italy during the late 19th century. Wrote extensively on education and social issues, with a focus on national identity. Most celebrated work, 'Cuore', a children's book published in 1886, gained widespread popularity for its exploration of moral values and patriotism. Served as a key figure in Italian literature, advocating for the importance of national unity. Engaged in journalism, contributing to several important publications and promoting a sense of shared cultural heritage among Italians.

Continue Reading

Richard Brooks

American director and screenwriter
Born
May 18th, 1912 113 years ago
Died
March 11th, 1992 34 years ago — 79 years old

A prominent director, producer, and screenwriter, contributed significantly to American cinema from the 1950s to the 1980s. Directed notable films such as 'Elmer Gantry', which garnered critical acclaim and earned Academy Awards. Worked on various genres, including drama and crime, and created influential television series. Demonstrated skill in adapting literary works to film, evident in successful adaptations like 'In Cold Blood'.

Continue Reading