John Jones Ross
Canadian politician, 7th Premier of Quebec
Served as the 7th Premier of Quebec from 1896 to 1897. Represented the Liberal Party and focused on issues pertinent to the province during his tenure. Played a significant role in provincial politics in the late 19th century. Engaged in various legal and political initiatives throughout his career.
Served as the 7th Premier of Quebec
Represented the Liberal Party in Quebec
Other People Born on August 16th
Hongxi Emperor
Chinese Emperor and reform advocate
Born
August 16th, 1378 647 years ago
Died
1425 601 years ago — 47 years old
Ruled as the Emperor of China from 1402 to 1424 during the Ming Dynasty. Implemented significant administrative reforms aimed at consolidating power and reducing corruption. His reign focused on restoring the authority of the imperial court and diminishing the influence of powerful eunuchs within the government. As a strong proponent of Confucian principles, promoted scholarship and the arts.
Continue ReadingElsie Inglis
Scottish surgeon and suffragette
Born
August 16th, 1864 161 years ago
Died
November 26th, 1917 108 years ago — 53 years old
A surgeon and suffragette contributed significantly to women's medical education and military healthcare during World War I. Founded the Scottish Women's Hospitals for Foreign Service and established mobile medical units in various countries. Advocated for women's rights in the medical field, working tirelessly to ensure women could receive both medical training and recognition as professionals. Provided medical care to soldiers in the field, enhancing the role of women in medicine.
Continue ReadingOtto Messmer
Animator and screenwriter for Felix the Cat
Born
August 16th, 1892 133 years ago
Died
October 28th, 1983 42 years ago — 91 years old
An American animator and screenwriter, contributed significantly to the animated film industry during the silent film era. Created the iconic character Felix the Cat, who became one of the first cartoon stars to gain widespread popularity. Developed Felix's character, short films, and comic strips that entertained audiences in the 1920s. Worked for Pat Sullivan Studios, producing numerous Felix the Cat cartoons that featured innovative animation techniques.
Continue ReadingWilliam Keepers Maxwell Jr.
American editor and novelist
Born
August 16th, 1908 117 years ago
Died
July 31st, 2000 25 years ago — 91 years old
An editor, novelist, short story writer, and essayist born in 1908. Served as a chief editor at The New Yorker, contributing significantly to the magazine's literary quality. Authored several novels, with 'They Came Like Swallows' recognized as a prominent work. Also engaged in short story writing, editing, and teaching literature. His literary career spanned several decades, showcasing a variety of themes and styles.
Continue ReadingJacqueline, Countess of Hainaut
Countess of Hainaut, Frisia and Rethel
Born
August 16th, 1401 624 years ago
Died
1436 590 years ago — 35 years old
Born in 1401, the Countess became a prominent figure in medieval European politics. The daughter of the Duke of Bavaria and the heiress to several titles, she held the countships of Hainaut, Rethel, and Frisia. The Countess was involved in significant political intrigue, including conflicts over her inheritance and marital alliances. The marriage to John IV of Brabant was contested, leading to struggles for power. A strong proponent of her rights, she made efforts to secure her titles and lands amidst the tumultuous political landscape of the time. The Countess's life and successes were marked by her strong will and tenacity.
Continue ReadingStuart Roosa
Astronaut and Apollo 14 lunar pilot
Born
August 16th, 1933 92 years ago
Died
December 12th, 1994 31 years ago — 61 years old
An American colonel and pilot served as a NASA astronaut. Selected for the astronaut program in 1966, flew as the command module pilot for Apollo 14, launching on January 31, 1971, to explore the lunar surface. Successfully orbited the Moon while fellow astronauts conducted experiments and collected samples. Concluded mission on February 9, 1971, after splashing down in the Pacific Ocean. Also served as a test pilot and held various positions within NASA after retiring from space missions.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 4th
George Enescu
Romanian composer and violinist
Born
August 19th, 1881 144 years ago
Died
May 4th, 1955 70 years ago — 73 years old
Born in Romania, a prominent violinist, pianist, composer, and conductor. Known for contributions to classical music as a composer deeply influenced by Romanian folk themes. Studied at the Paris Conservatory and composed significant works including 'Romanian Rhapsody No. 1'. Conducted orchestras and performed internationally. Enescu's influence extends through his dedication to promoting Romanian music and culture.
Continue ReadingDavid Reimer
Subject of the John/Joan case
Born
August 22nd, 1965 60 years ago
Died
May 4th, 2004 21 years ago — 38 years old
Born in 1965 in Canada, underwent gender reassignment following a botched circumcision. Raised as a girl named Brenda, the case attracted significant media attention and sparked debates on gender identity and psychological outcomes of gender assignment. Eventually, transitioned back to living as male in adulthood, adopting the name David. Struggled with personal identity and mental health issues. The case is often referenced in discussions of gender reassignment and human rights.
Continue ReadingE. Nesbit
English author and children's writer
Born
August 15th, 1858 167 years ago
Died
May 4th, 1924 101 years ago — 65 years old
Became a significant figure in children's literature. Authored a variety of stories that captivated young readers. Major works include 'The Railway Children' and the 'Psammead' series. Pioneered the use of fantasy in children's stories, blending everyday life with magical elements. Contributed extensively to literary magazines and was active in social issues.
Continue ReadingElena Baltacha
Ukrainian-Scottish tennis player and coach
Born
August 14th, 1983 42 years ago
Died
May 4th, 2014 11 years ago — 30 years old
Born in 1983, this athlete competed in professional tennis, representing Great Britain. She achieved a career-high singles ranking of world No. 49. Throughout her career, numerous tournaments were contested, including Wimbledon and the US Open. Post-retirement, a focus shifted to coaching and promoting tennis among young players after battling illness. A foundation was established to support aspiring athletes.
Continue ReadingFrank Stella
American painter and sculptor
Born
May 12th, 1936 89 years ago
Died
May 4th, 2024 1 years ago — 87 years old
Born in 1936, this artist is recognized for pioneering geometric abstraction. Early works feature shaped canvases and vibrant colors, contributing to the development of Minimalism and post-painterly abstraction. Major series include the 'Black Paintings', which utilized industrial materials and techniques. The artist also created significant sculptures that explore form and space, often engaging with architectural elements. Throughout his career, exhibitions have showcased the evolution of artistic expression and the relationship between painting and sculpture.
Continue ReadingMoe Howard
Comedian and The Three Stooges member
Born
June 19th, 1897 128 years ago
Died
May 4th, 1975 50 years ago — 77 years old
A prominent American comedian and one of the founding members of The Three Stooges, contributed greatly to the world of slapstick comedy. The group created a series of short films that gained popularity for their unique humor and physical comedy style. Initially starting in vaudeville, the group shifted to the film industry in the early 1930s, achieving significant success. Their comedic routines included distinct character dynamics and memorable catchphrases. The group’s influence extended over several decades, with a lasting legacy in comedy.
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