John Kampfner
Journalist and author of political works
This individual has significantly contributed to the field of journalism and literature, focusing on political and historical themes. Authored several notable books, including 'Freedom for Sale,' which examines the relationship between democracy and capitalism. Served as the chief executive of Index on Censorship, advocating for freedom of expression and the press. Led various discussions and debates on issues pertaining to human rights and political expression.
Authored 'Freedom for Sale'
Served as chief executive of Index on Censorship
Other People Born on December 27th
Johannes Kepler
German mathematician and astronomer
Born
December 27th, 1571 453 years ago
Died
November 15th, 1630 395 years ago — 58 years old
This figure significantly contributed to the scientific revolution through the formulation of the laws of planetary motion. A major work includes the publication of 'Astronomia Nova', where the first two laws were introduced. Further contributions included the development of the Kepler's laws of planetary motion which described the orbits of planets around the sun as elliptical rather than circular, revolutionizing the understanding of celestial mechanics. Kepler's work laid the groundwork for future astronomers and mathematicians, influencing Isaac Newton's theories of gravitation. In addition to astronomy, this figure made advancements in optics and vision and contributed to the field of astrology, which was widely practiced during his time.
Continue ReadingJames A. McClure
American politician and soldier
Born
December 27th, 1924 100 years ago
Died
2011 14 years ago — 87 years old
Served as a soldier in World War II, participating in significant military operations. Transitioned into law and held various legal positions, including serving as a chief prosecutor. Entered politics and represented Idaho in the United States Senate from 1973 to 1991. During senatorial tenure, focused on issues related to agriculture, public land management, and national defense.
Continue ReadingGuido Westerwelle
German politician and Vice-Chancellor
Born
December 27th, 1961 63 years ago
Died
March 18th, 2016 9 years ago — 54 years old
A German lawyer and politician served as the 15th Vice-Chancellor of Germany from 2009 to 2013. He held the position of Federal Minister of Foreign Affairs during the same period. Westerwelle was a prominent member of the Free Democratic Party (FDP) and played a significant role in shaping German foreign policy, focusing on human rights and international cooperation. He actively promoted liberal and progressive policies while advocating for civil liberties and European integration.
Continue ReadingWilfrid Sheed
American novelist and essayist
Born
December 27th, 1930 94 years ago
Died
2011 14 years ago — 81 years old
English-born American novelist and essayist contributed significantly to the literary world through insightful works. Gained recognition for both fiction and non-fiction, often exploring themes of culture and intellect. Authored novels such as 'George's Ghost' and wrote extensively for various publications, including essays that appeared in prominent magazines. Exhibited a keen ability to blend humor with serious commentary, making a mark in literary circles.
Continue ReadingBohdan Khmelnytsky
Hetman of Ukraine during the 17th century
Born
December 27th, 1595 429 years ago
Died
August 6th, 1657 368 years ago — 61 years old
Led a major rebellion against Polish-Lithuanian rule in Ukraine, establishing the Cossack state. Played a pivotal role in the formation of the Ukrainian Cossack Hetmanate. Formed an alliance with Russia, resulting in the Treaty of Pereyaslav in 1654, which sought to protect Ukraine's autonomy while aligning it with Russia for military support.
Continue ReadingSydney Greenstreet
Actor from 'Casablanca' and 'The Maltese Falcon'
Born
December 27th, 1879 145 years ago
Died
January 18th, 1954 71 years ago — 74 years old
An English-American actor, recognized for distinctive performances in film during Hollywood's Golden Age. Active mainly in the 1940s, portrayed memorable characters that showcased a commanding presence. Gained prominence through stage work prior to transitioning to film. Noteworthy for contributions to film noir and dramatic cinema, particularly in classic titles that have remained significant within the genre. Continued to act until the early 1950s, leaving a lasting legacy in the film industry.
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