John Martin
Painter and illustrator of 'The Great Day of His Wrath'
An English painter, engraver, and illustrator, contributed significantly to the romantic era of art. His artworks often depicted dramatic biblical themes and apocalyptic visions. Martin's notable painting, 'The Great Day of His Wrath', showcased his unique style and artistic vision, garnering attention and acclaim. Additionally, he illustrated works for prominent authors, including 'Paradise Lost' by John Milton, blending literary themes with visual art. His innovative use of light and composition influenced contemporaries and left a lasting legacy in the world of painting.
Created 'The Great Day of His Wrath'
Illustrated 'Paradise Lost' by Milton
Other People Born on July 19th
A. J. Cronin
Scottish physician and author of novels
Born
July 19th, 1896 129 years ago
Died
January 6th, 1981 45 years ago — 84 years old
A Scottish physician and author gained recognition for writing novels that explored the medical profession. Practitioner experience informed literary works, often depicting the struggles and ethical dilemmas faced by doctors. The most notable work, 'The Citadel,' published in 1937, highlighted the challenges within the healthcare system and influenced future medical reforms. Other significant novels include 'Hatter's Castle' and 'Key Above the Door,' both of which contributed to the author's prominence in the literary field. Cronin's works received widespread acclaim and adaptations into film and theatre, solidifying a legacy in both literature and popular culture.
Continue ReadingCharles Horace Mayo
American physician; co-founded Mayo Clinic
Born
July 19th, 1865 160 years ago
Died
May 26th, 1939 86 years ago — 73 years old
A prominent physician and surgeon, co-founded the Mayo Clinic, which became a leading medical center in the United States. Established the foundation of a collaborative practice model that emphasized a team-based approach to healthcare. Contributed to the development of surgical techniques, particularly in abdominal surgery. Actively engaged in medical education, fostering the next generation of physicians through mentorship and training.
Continue ReadingGeorges Friedel
Mineralogist known for Friedel's law
Born
July 19th, 1865 160 years ago
Died
1933 93 years ago — 68 years old
A prominent figure in mineralogy and crystallography, made significant contributions to the understanding of crystal structures. Developed Friedel's law, which applies to the orientation of minerals. Focused on the analysis of mineral composition and structure through scientific methods. Served as a professor at the University of Strasbourg and contributed to various scientific publications, enhancing knowledge in the field of mineralogy.
Continue ReadingChristian Welch
Rugby league player; Melbourne Storm
Born
July 19th, 1994 31 years ago
Born in 1994, this rugby league player has built a career with the Melbourne Storm in the National Rugby League (NRL). After progressing through the junior ranks, joined the Storm's first-grade squad and contributed to the team's success. Achievements include participation in multiple NRL Grand Finals and winning the 2020 NRL Premiership. Known for strong defensive skills and effective tackling, has become a key player for the Storm.
Continue ReadingLuca Castellazzi
Italian footballer and goalkeeper
Born
July 19th, 1975 50 years ago
Played as a goalkeeper for several clubs in Italy, including Internazionale and Sampdoria. Notably participated in Serie A, Italy's top football league. Had a successful football career spanning over two decades, featuring numerous matches in domestic and European competitions. Contributed to team defenses and helped secure wins during critical matches.
Continue ReadingSamuel Colt
American engineer and inventor of firearms
Born
July 19th, 1814 211 years ago
Died
January 10th, 1862 164 years ago — 47 years old
An engineer and businessman who founded Colt's Manufacturing Company in 1855. Colt revolutionized the firearms industry with the development of the revolver. The invention of the Colt Paterson revolver in 1836 allowed for multiple shots without reloading, enhancing the effectiveness of firearms. The company's products became widely used in the military and law enforcement. Colt's innovations established a standard for future firearm designs.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 17th
Siegbert Tarrasch
German chess player and theoretician
Born
March 5th, 1862 163 years ago
Died
February 17th, 1934 91 years ago — 71 years old
A prominent chess player and theoretician, contributed significantly to chess strategy and education. Established a reputation through competitive play in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Authored several influential chess books, which helped shape modern chess understanding. Played a vital role in popularizing chess during this era, fostering its growth as a competitive discipline.
Continue ReadingErnst Jünger
German soldier and influential philosopher
Born
March 29th, 1895 130 years ago
Died
February 17th, 1998 27 years ago — 102 years old
Born in 1895, a soldier during World War I, served with distinction and received the Iron Cross. Transitioned to writing, becoming a significant philosophical voice in postwar Germany. Explored themes of nature, technology, and the human condition in works such as 'Storm of Steel,' an account of war experiences. His later writings expressed views on modernity and existentialism, influencing various intellectual circles until death in 1998.
Continue ReadingShmuel Yosef Agnon
Ukrainian-Israeli novelist and poet
Born
July 17th, 1888 137 years ago
Died
February 17th, 1970 55 years ago — 81 years old
Agnon was a Ukrainian-Israeli novelist, short story writer, and poet. Born in Ukraine, he immigrated to Palestine in the early 20th century, contributing significantly to Hebrew literature. His works often explored themes of Jewish identity and tradition. In 1966, Agnon received the Nobel Prize in Literature, recognized for his mastery in weaving folklore and contemporary experiences. His stories and novels remain pivotal in Hebrew literature.
Continue ReadingHeinrich Heine
German journalist and poet, wrote 'Buch der Lieder'
Born
December 13th, 1797 228 years ago
Died
February 17th, 1856 169 years ago — 58 years old
Born in 1797, a prominent figure in German literature. His poetry collection 'Buch der Lieder' gained significant acclaim, contributing to the Romantic movement. He lived in exile for much of his life due to political persecution, producing notable works while in Paris. His writings often included themes of love, politics, and social critique, marking him as a critical voice of his time. He died in 1856.
Continue ReadingJean-Marc Boivin
Mountaineer and extreme sports pioneer
Born
April 6th, 1951 74 years ago
Died
February 17th, 1990 35 years ago — 38 years old
A French mountaineer, skier, and pilot, contributed significantly to the world of extreme sports. Excelled in various disciplines including ski mountaineering, and became the first person to ski down the north face of the Annapurna in Nepal. Developed a reputation as an innovator in aerial sports, especially through the use of paragliding and various skiing techniques. Traveled around the globe to participate in challenging expeditions, showcasing remarkable skills in extreme environments. Passed away during an expedition in 1990, leaving behind a legacy in the mountaineering community.
Continue ReadingWayne Smith
Jamaican singer and reggae musician
Born
December 5th, 1965 60 years ago
Died
February 17th, 2014 11 years ago — 48 years old
A prominent figure in the reggae genre, known for contributions to Jamaican music during the late 20th century. Gained recognition with the 1985 hit 'Under Mi Sleng Teng', which popularized the digital rhythm style in reggae music. This track marked a significant shift in the sound of reggae, influencing many artists in the genre. Smith's work extended to performances across Jamaica and internationally, showcasing the vibrancy of reggae culture.
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