John Maynard Smith
Biologist and geneticist, game theory expert
Born
January 6th, 1920
105 years ago
Died
April 19th, 2004
21 years ago — 84 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United Kingdom
Links & References
Pioneered the study of evolutionary biology and genetics. Developed concepts in game theory as applied to biology. Contributed to understanding genetic linkage and evolutionary strategies. Published numerous influential papers and books, including 'Evolution and the Theory of Games.'
Developed the Smith's Game theory model
Contributed to the understanding of genetic linkage
Authored 'Evolution and the Theory of Games'
Other People Born on January 6th
Cary Middlecoff
Achievement in golf included winning three major championships. Won the Masters Tournament in 1955, held a prominent position in professional golf during the 1950s and 1960s. Transitioned to sportscasting, providing commentary for golf events. Made significant contributions to the sport both as a player and as a broadcaster.
Continue ReadingEric Trump
Involved in the family real estate business, focused on property development, investment, and management. Co-founded a charitable organization that supports children's health and education initiatives. Served as Executive Vice President of the Trump Organization alongside the leadership of Donald Trump. Engaged in various business ventures and public speaking events.
Continue ReadingElizabeth Strout
An accomplished novelist and short story writer, notable works include 'Olive Kitteridge' and 'My Name Is Lucy Barton'. 'Olive Kitteridge' received the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 2009, highlighting the complexity of small-town life through interconnected stories. Strout's writing often explores themes of human connection, grief, and loss, drawing on her experiences in rural Maine. Other works, such as 'Anything Is Possible' and 'Abide with Me', have also earned critical acclaim and contributed to her reputation as a significant voice in contemporary literature.
Continue ReadingGiuseppe Martucci
Born in Italy, a distinguished pianist, composer, and conductor emerged in the late 19th century. Educated at the Conservatorio Giuseppe Verdi in Milan, gained recognition for significant contributions to Italian music. Held the position of conductor at prominent theaters, interpreting works of leading composers. Composed symphonic and chamber music, with a distinct style blending Romantic and Italian traditions. Also known for reviving interest in earlier classical works. Served as a pivotal figure in Italian culture during a period of musical transition.
Continue ReadingKevin Gausman
A professional baseball pitcher from the United States, began career in Major League Baseball (MLB) in 2014 with the Baltimore Orioles. Played college baseball at Louisiana State University, where significant performance garnered attention for future prospects. Over the years, pitched for several MLB teams including the Atlanta Braves, San Francisco Giants, and Toronto Blue Jays. Achieved recognition for strikeout ability and pitched in the postseason, notably in the 2021 season.
Continue ReadingNorm Charlton
Played as a relief pitcher in Major League Baseball from 1988 to 2001. Primarily associated with the Seattle Mariners, contributed to the team's success during the 1995 season. Also played for the Cincinnati Reds, where part of the team that won the 1990 World Series. Transitioned to coaching after retirement, sharing expertise with younger players and teams in various roles.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on April 19th
Spencer Gore
Competed as a tennis player and cricketer during the late 19th century. Secured the inaugural Wimbledon Championship in 1877, defeating William Marshall in the final. Played first-class cricket for teams including Surrey and the Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC). Participated in several matches between 1874 and 1881. Contributed to the early development of both sports in England.
Continue ReadingKonrad Adenauer
A lawyer and politician served as the first Chancellor of West Germany from 1949 to 1963. Adenauer played a central role in shaping the post-World War II landscape and the integration of West Germany into Western Europe. His policies focused on economic recovery and modernization, establishing a social market economy that contributed to the 'Wirtschaftswunder' or economic miracle. Adenauer was instrumental in founding the European Economic Community, which laid the groundwork for the European Union. He was also a key figure in the establishment of NATO, solidifying West Germany's alignment with the West during the Cold War.
Continue ReadingAlexander Alexandrovich Chuprov
Contributed significantly to the field of statistics and probability theory. Developed concepts in statistical inference and the foundations of statistical reasoning. His work laid the groundwork for many modern statistical methods. Collaborated with other notable statisticians and mathematicians, influencing the direction of the discipline in the early 20th century.
Continue ReadingUlrich Salchow
A prominent figure skater, achieved significant success during the early 20th century. Competed in several World Championships, securing a position as the leading figure in the sport. Won the gold medal at the 1908 Summer Olympics in London, marking a notable achievement in figure skating history. Contributed to the popularization of figure skating techniques and styles through performances and competitions.
Continue ReadingThomas Sackville
First Earl of Dorset served as Lord High Treasurer of England. Contributed significantly to English literature as a poet and playwright. Worked closely with Queen Elizabeth I and maintained high political office throughout his career. Sackville is remembered for his involvement in the development of early English drama and poetry, particularly through works like 'Gorboduc,' which is considered one of the first English tragedies.
Continue ReadingPatricio Aylwin
Served as the President of Chile from 1990 to 1994. Played a crucial role in the transition from military dictatorship to democracy following the regime of Augusto Pinochet. Introduced measures to address human rights violations and foster economic recovery. Aylwin's leadership helped stabilize the country and paved the way for democratic governance after years of oppression.
Continue Reading