John of Salisbury

Bishop and scholar with notable writings

John of Salisbury - Bishop and scholar with notable writings
Born

None
None years ago

Died

October 25th, 1180
844 years ago — None years old

Category

Thinkers & Philosophers

Country

France

Links & References

A prominent French bishop and scholar active in the 12th century, engaged in the intellectual currents of his time. Authored significant works, including 'Polycraticus', which addressed political philosophy and the relationship between church and state. His writings contributed to the development of medieval thought and provided insights into governance and moral philosophy. Served as a bishop in the diocese of Chartres, influencing ecclesiastical and secular matters. Pioneered ideas regarding the nature of authority and the role of education.

Authored 'Polycraticus'

Served as bishop of Chartres

Other People Who Died on October 25th

George II of Great Britain

British king during the War of Austrian Succession
Born
November 9th, 1683 341 years ago
Died
October 25th, 1760 264 years ago — 76 years old

Ascended to the throne in 1727, ruled until 1760. His reign included involvement in the War of Austrian Succession and the Seven Years' War. During his rule, he moved the royal court to London, enhancing the city's prominence. Noted for conflicts with political factions, including the Whigs and Tories. Under his reign, British colonial expansion continued in North America, which led to significant territorial gains.

Continue Reading

Raymond Queneau

French poet and author of 'Exercises in Style'
Born
February 21st, 1903 122 years ago
Died
October 25th, 1976 48 years ago — 73 years old

Born in 1903, a French poet and author significantly contributed to literature, particularly through experimentation with language and form. The most acclaimed work is 'Exercises in Style', which showcases 99 variations of a simple narrative. Associated with the literary group Oulipo, involved in using mathematical structures to create literature. Also wrote novels, poems, and essays, exploring themes of everyday life and relationships. Queneau's innovative style influenced various writers and he held positions in literary and academic circles throughout his career.

Continue Reading

Robert Scholl

German politician and accountant
Born
April 13th, 1891 133 years ago
Died
October 25th, 1973 51 years ago — 82 years old

An accountant and local politician in Germany, Scholl was active in the political landscape during the rise of the Nazi regime. He served as a member of the local council in Ulm and was a prominent figure in the resistance against totalitarianism. Scholl emphasized the importance of civic engagement and moral courage, particularly in times of political crisis. He was the father of Hans and Sophie Scholl, who became famous members of the White Rose resistance group. His opposition to the Nazi regime resulted in significant personal sacrifice.

Continue Reading

Holger Pedersen

Danish linguist and academic authority
Born
April 7th, 1867 157 years ago
Died
October 25th, 1953 71 years ago — 86 years old

Renowned as a linguist, contributed significantly to the study of comparative linguistics, particularly focusing on the Indo-European languages. Served as a professor at the University of Copenhagen, shaping the field through academic leadership and extensive research. Authored critical works that explored language evolution and structure, influencing future studies in linguistics.

Continue Reading

Margaret Ayer Barnes

American author and playwright
Born
April 8th, 1886 138 years ago
Died
October 25th, 1967 57 years ago — 81 years old

An American author and playwright, contributions include novels and plays that reflect societal themes and personal experiences. Works include the Pulitzer Prize-winning play "Years Ago" and novels such as "The Fiddleneck". Literature often highlighted issues faced by women and the impacts of war on society.

Continue Reading

Kara Hultgreen

U.S. Navy fighter pilot and lieutenant
Born
1965 60 years ago
Died
October 25th, 1994 30 years ago — 29 years old

Became the first female fighter pilot in the U.S. Navy. Graduated from the U.S. Naval Academy in 1994. Completed flight training and earned a coveted slot in the Navy's elite fighter pilot program. Assigned to the F-14 Tomcat and flew missions aboard aircraft carriers. Tragically died in a training accident during a carrier landing. Her service and sacrifice contributed to the advancement of women in military aviation.

Continue Reading