John O'Hara
Author and playwright of 'Appointment in Samarra'
Born in 1905, an American author and playwright gained recognition for literary works that captured American life and society. Wrote 'Appointment in Samarra' in 1934, a novel that explores themes of social class and fate. Also wrote plays, short stories, and screenplays, with significant contributions to the New Yorker magazine. His writing style influenced American literature and the portrayal of urban America in fiction.
Wrote 'Appointment in Samarra'
Contributed to the New Yorker magazine
Authored the novel 'Butterfield 8'
Other People Born on January 31st
Guido van Rossum
Python Programming Language Creator
Born
January 31st, 1956 69 years ago
A Dutch programmer created the Python programming language in the late 1980s, aiming to design a language that emphasized code readability and simplicity. Python gained widespread popularity among developers and is used in various domains, including web development, data analysis, artificial intelligence, and more. Van Rossum also worked at various organizations, including the Centrum Wiskunde & Informatica in the Netherlands and later joined Microsoft. Throughout his career, he advocated for software quality and open-source principles.
Continue ReadingTheodore William Richards
Chemist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
January 31st, 1868 157 years ago
Died
April 2nd, 1928 97 years ago — 60 years old
An American chemist and academic contributed significantly to physical chemistry and the study of atomic weights. Received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1914 for precise determinations of atomic weights, particularly for the elements iodine and barium. Served as a professor at Harvard University, influencing generations of students and researchers in the field. Authored numerous papers and articles that advanced chemical science.
Continue ReadingLouis de Montfort
French priest and saint
Born
January 31st, 1673 352 years ago
Died
April 28th, 1716 309 years ago — 43 years old
A priest in the Roman Catholic Church, engaged in missionary work and known for the establishment of the Company of Mary, also called the Montfort Fathers. Championed devotion to the Virgin Mary and was influential in the spread of Marian spirituality. Authored several spiritual texts, including 'True Devotion to Mary', which outlined the concept of total consecration to Jesus through Mary. Canonized by Pope Pius XII in 1947, recognized for contributions to the Church and the development of Marian devotion.
Continue ReadingRodolphe Töpffer
Pioneer of comic strip art and caricature
Born
January 31st, 1799 226 years ago
Died
June 8th, 1846 179 years ago — 47 years old
A Swiss teacher authored several influential books on education and art. Created early comic strips, which contributed to the development of graphic storytelling. Also worked as a painter and caricaturist, blending visual art with humor. His contributions helped shape the modern comic format, influencing later comic artists and writers.
Continue ReadingCamille Henry
Ice hockey player and coach, NHL star
Born
January 31st, 1933 92 years ago
Died
September 11th, 1997 28 years ago — 64 years old
As an accomplished ice hockey player, contributions included a prominent career in the NHL, playing primarily for the New York Rangers and the Chicago Black Hawks. Henry also participated in international competitions, representing Canada in various tournaments. Transitioning to coaching, he guided numerous teams and shared expertise on the ice, influencing players at various levels. His legacy within ice hockey encompasses both outstanding playing and coaching roles.
Continue ReadingThomas Merton
American monk and author of 'The Seven Storey Mountain'
Born
January 31st, 1915 110 years ago
Died
December 10th, 1968 57 years ago — 53 years old
Born in 1915, a Trappist monk and writer contributed extensively to spirituality and social justice. Entered the Abbey of Gethsemani in Kentucky, embracing monastic life. Wrote over 70 books, essays, and poems, focusing on spirituality, contemplative life, and social issues. 'The Seven Storey Mountain', published in 1948, became a bestseller and significantly influenced the spiritual landscape of the time. Merton's quest for interfaith dialogue and peace activism gained prominence during the 1960s, particularly against the backdrop of the Vietnam War. His legacy continues through his writings and the ongoing relevance of his thoughts on spirituality and peace.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on April 11th
Cecil Howard Green
Geophysicist and founder of Texas Instruments
Born
August 6th, 1900 125 years ago
Died
April 11th, 2003 22 years ago — 102 years old
A geophysicist and businessman, contributed significantly to the development of seismic and electrical equipment used in exploration and research. Founded Texas Instruments, which became a leader in semiconductor manufacturing. Held various academic and corporate positions, influencing technology through innovation and development of new products. Involved in philanthropic activities, supporting education and scientific research after establishing wealth from business endeavors.
Continue ReadingDeShaun Holton
Rapper and actor, notable for '8 Mile'
Born
1973 52 years ago
Died
April 11th, 2006 19 years ago — 33 years old
An American rapper and actor gained recognition for contributions to the hip-hop genre and notable performances in film. Rose to prominence with the debut album released, which included hits that contributed to the popularity of the genre during the early 2000s. Appeared in several projects, most notably in the film '8 Mile,' which showcased the struggles of aspiring musicians. The album released alongside the film featured collaborations with various artists and received critical acclaim, cementing a legacy in music and cinema. Life was tragically cut short in 2006, leaving a notable impact on the music industry.
Continue ReadingLucien Laurent
French footballer and coach
Born
December 10th, 1907 118 years ago
Died
April 11th, 2005 20 years ago — 97 years old
Played as a forward in football, primarily associated with the French national team. Achieved recognition as the first-ever goal scorer in FIFA World Cup history during the 1930 tournament held in Uruguay. Had a club career that included stints at clubs such as FC Sochaux and Stade Français. Transitioned into coaching after retiring as a player, contributing to the development of football in France.
Continue ReadingMuriel McQueen Fergusson
Canadian Speaker of the Senate
Born
May 26th, 1899 126 years ago
Died
April 11th, 1997 28 years ago — 97 years old
A Canadian lawyer and politician, served as the first female Speaker of the Senate from 1972 to 1974. Contributed to various legislative reforms and advocated for women's rights. Engaged in public service and participated in multiple committees, promoting equality and social progress. Resided in New Brunswick throughout much of life.
Continue ReadingFrancis Pharcellus Church
Journalist and publisher, Armed Forces Journal
Born
1839 186 years ago
Died
April 11th, 1906 119 years ago — 67 years old
A journalist and publisher significant in American media history contributed to military journalism and science fiction literature. Co-founded the Armed Forces Journal, providing a platform for military discourse, and also played a pivotal role in The Galaxy Magazine, which highlighted science fiction. Writings often addressed contemporary issues and cultural phenomena during the 19th century. Published various editorials and essays that reflected the societal challenges of the time.
Continue ReadingWang Xiaobo
Chinese novelist and essayist
Born
1952 73 years ago
Died
April 11th, 1997 28 years ago — 45 years old
This individual was a contemporary Chinese novelist and essayist, celebrated for contributions to modern Chinese literature. A significant work entitled 'The Golden Age' reflected on themes of love, freedom, and existentialism within the context of China's historical backdrop. Writings often criticized bureaucracy and societal norms, blending humor with poignant observations. The essays and stories explored complex human experiences, demonstrating unique narrative styles. Engaged with philosophical concepts, the literary works garnered a devoted readership.
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