John Paul Stevens
U.S. Supreme Court Justice and jurist
A prominent lawyer and jurist served as an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States from 1975 to 2010. Appointed by President Gerald Ford, served for 35 years, making significant contributions to American jurisprudence. Focused on issues such as civil rights, campaign finance reform, and death penalty laws. Retired from the Court in 2010, continuing to write and speak on legal matters.
Served as Associate Justice from 1975 to 2010
Authored opinions on civil rights and the death penalty
Opposed the Citizens United v. FEC decision
Other People Born on April 20th
Adolf Hitler
Austrian-German politician and dictator
Born
April 20th, 1889 136 years ago
Died
April 30th, 1945 80 years ago — 56 years old
An Austrian-German politician and author who led the National Socialist German Workers' Party (Nazi Party) and became Chancellor of Germany in 1933. Hitler established a totalitarian regime noted for its aggressive expansionism and its instigation of World War II. The regime implemented policies leading to significant military conquests in Europe and the systemic persecution of Jews and other groups, culminating in the Holocaust. Hitler authored 'Mein Kampf,' outlining his ideology and political plans. He died by suicide in 1945 as Allied forces closed in on Berlin.
Continue ReadingBeatrice Ask
Swedish Minister for Justice
Born
April 20th, 1956 69 years ago
Served as a member of the Swedish Parliament from 1991 to 2014. Held the position of Minister for Justice from 2006 to 2014 in the government led by Prime Minister Fredrik Reinfeldt. Played a significant role in various legal reforms and policies during tenure, focusing on justice system improvements and crime prevention initiatives.
Continue ReadingEszter Tamási
Hungarian actress celebrated for film roles
Born
April 20th, 1938 87 years ago
Died
December 16th, 1991 34 years ago — 53 years old
Born in Hungary in 1938, a prominent actress gained recognition for performances in both film and theater. The actress studied at the University of Drama and Film in Budapest. Significant roles included appearances in 'Meseautó', 'A tizedes meg a többiek', and 'Szegénylegények'. In addition to film, the actress was active in various theater productions, showcasing a range of characters throughout a lengthy career. Participation in notable Hungarian film festivals further solidified presence in the cinematic landscape.
Continue ReadingDaniel Chester French
American sculptor of Lincoln statue
Born
April 20th, 1850 175 years ago
Died
1931 95 years ago — 81 years old
An American sculptor recognized for creating significant works in the field of sculpture. French's most famous work is the seated statue of Abraham Lincoln in the Lincoln Memorial located in Washington D.C. He also produced many other notable pieces, including statues of notable figures and allegorical representations. French was a prominent figure in American sculpture during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, and his artistry contributed to the memorialization of key historical events and figures.
Continue ReadingLuther Vandross
American singer-songwriter and producer
Born
April 20th, 1951 74 years ago
Died
July 1st, 2005 20 years ago — 54 years old
A prominent American singer-songwriter, whose career spanned several decades, achieved significant acclaim for a smooth vocal style and emotive performances. Rose to fame in the 1980s, releasing a series of successful albums that showcased a blend of soul, R&B, and pop influences. The artist won multiple Grammy Awards, with hits such as 'Never Too Much' and 'Dance with My Father' highlighting the ability to connect with audiences through heartfelt lyrics and rich melodies.
Continue ReadingAlan Arnett McLeod
Canadian lieutenant, Victoria Cross recipient
Born
April 20th, 1899 126 years ago
Died
1918 108 years ago — 19 years old
Served as a pilot in the Royal Flying Corps during World War I. Demonstrated bravery in action, notably during a mission over enemy lines where attacked by German aircraft. Successfully engaged and defeated multiple enemy fighters despite being heavily outnumbered. Awarded the Victoria Cross for gallantry, becoming one of the youngest recipients of this honor during the war.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 16th
Herbert von Karajan
Austrian conductor and prominent orchestra manager
Born
April 5th, 1908 117 years ago
Died
July 16th, 1989 36 years ago — 81 years old
A prominent conductor, notable for leadership of the Berlin Philharmonic and Vienna State Opera. Oversaw numerous recordings that shaped classical music from the 1950s through the 1980s. Established a distinct style characterized by clarity and precision. Developed a reputation for ambitious projects, including operas and symphonic works, often collaborating with leading orchestras and soloists.
Continue ReadingMary Todd Lincoln
16th First Lady of the United States
Born
December 13th, 1818 207 years ago
Died
July 16th, 1882 143 years ago — 63 years old
Born in 1818, this individual became the First Lady during her husband's presidency. She played a significant role in the social and political life of the White House, balancing the responsibilities of her role with personal challenges. Throughout her time in the public eye, she dealt with immense loss and mental health struggles while maintaining a commitment to her husband's legacy. Following her husband's assassination, she faced further difficulties and ultimately lived a life of relative seclusion until her death in 1882.
Continue ReadingGeorge Howard
Field Marshal and politician, Governor
Born
June 17th, 1718 307 years ago
Died
July 16th, 1796 229 years ago — 78 years old
Field Marshal and politician served in the British Army. Held the position of Governor of Minorca, contributing to military and colonial governance in the 18th century. Actively participated in various campaigns during the War of the Austrian Succession. Engaged in administrative duties that affected the operational efficiency of the British forces in the Mediterranean region. Instrumental in fostering relations between military and civilian governance in his role as governor.
Continue ReadingIrmgard
Frankish abbess and religious leader
Died
July 16th, 866 1159 years ago — None years old
Served as an abbess in the Frankish region during the 9th century. Founded and led a convent, significantly contributing to the religious community of the time. Played a role in promoting religious reforms and the education of nuns. Life extended into a period of significant ecclesiastical development in early medieval Europe.
Continue ReadingWilliam Asher
American director of 'Bewitched'
Born
August 8th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
July 16th, 2012 13 years ago — 90 years old
Director, producer, and screenwriter contributed significantly to television, particularly during the 1960s. Created and produced the beloved sitcom 'Bewitched', which became a cultural landmark and lasted for eight successful seasons. The whimsical story of a witch married to a mortal showcased innovative storytelling and special effects. Also directed episodes for other series including 'I Love Lucy' and 'The Dick Van Dyke Show', further cementing a prominent place in television history.
Continue ReadingKarl Albrecht
Co-founder of Aldi supermarket chain
Born
February 20th, 1920 105 years ago
Died
July 16th, 2014 11 years ago — 94 years old
Co-founded the Aldi supermarket chain in 1946 with brother Theo, establishing a new discount retailing model in Germany. Expanded Aldi into a successful international brand, known for its no-frills approach and private-label products. Played a crucial role in the company's growth and prominence within the grocery sector. Through strategic management and innovative practices, transformed Aldi into a leading retailer with thousands of stores worldwide.
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