John Polanyi

Nobel laureate chemist and academic

John Polanyi - Nobel laureate chemist and academic
Born

January 23rd, 1929
96 years ago

Category

Scientists & Innovators

Country

Canada

Links & References

A chemist and academic, contributions to chemical kinetics and molecular spectroscopy gained recognition. Education included studies at the University of Toronto and the University of Manchester. Research focused on the dynamics of chemical reactions, utilizing techniques like laser spectroscopy to observe molecular interactions. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1986 for work on chemisorption and energy transfer processes. Served as a professor at the University of Toronto, mentoring numerous students and continuing impactful research throughout an extensive career.

Awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1986

Contributed to the understanding of chemical kinetics

Conducted pioneering research in molecular spectroscopy

Other People Born on January 23rd

Bharrat Jagdeo

Guyanese politician and economist
Born
January 23rd, 1964 61 years ago

Served as the 7th President of Guyana from 1999 to 2011. Held the position of Finance Minister prior to presidency and implemented several economic reforms. Played a significant role in promoting sustainable development and environmental initiatives during tenure. Engaged in regional and international diplomacy.

Continue Reading

Saigō Takamori

Japanese samurai and military leader
Born
January 23rd, 1828 197 years ago
Died
1877 148 years ago — 49 years old

Saigō Takamori played a significant role during the Meiji Restoration in Japan. As a samurai and military leader, he initially supported the new imperial government but later opposed its policies. Saigō led the Satsuma Rebellion in 1877, which aimed to challenge the government's centralization and rapid modernization efforts. His resistance marked a pivotal moment in Japanese history and reflected the tension between traditional samurai values and modernization. The rebellion ultimately failed, leading to Saigō's death, but he remains a symbol of the samurai spirit in Japan.

Continue Reading

Alois Negrelli

Engineer and railroad pioneer in Austria
Born
January 23rd, 1799 226 years ago
Died
1858 167 years ago — 59 years old

Active in the Austrian Empire, an engineer contributed significantly to the development of railway infrastructure. Instrumental in the construction of the Semmering Railway, one of the first mountain railways in the world, which was completed in 1854. Pioneered engineering techniques and designs that enhanced railway safety and efficiency. Involved in various railway projects throughout the empire, promoting the integration of transport systems. Played a crucial role in advancing railway technology and its applications in mountainous regions.

Continue Reading

Antonio Villaraigosa

American politician, former Mayor of Los Angeles
Born
January 23rd, 1953 72 years ago

Served as the 41st Mayor of Los Angeles from 2005 to 2013. Prior to this role, held positions in the California State Assembly and served as the Speaker of the Assembly. Focused on education reform, transportation improvements, and public safety initiatives during tenure as mayor. Launched the 'L.A. Streetcar' project to enhance public transit.

Continue Reading

Django Reinhardt

Guitarist and composer in jazz music
Born
January 23rd, 1910 115 years ago
Died
May 16th, 1953 72 years ago — 43 years old

A pioneering figure in jazz music, this guitarist and composer contributed to the genre through unique playing techniques and compositions. He developed a distinctive style that blended traditional jazz with gypsy influences, showcasing extraordinary improvisation skills. Reinhardt co-founded the Quintette du Hot Club de France, which became one of the most influential jazz bands of the time. His innovative approach to guitar playing, particularly the use of only two fingers due to a fire accident, set him apart from his contemporaries. His work remains influential among guitarists around the world, cementing his legacy in the realm of jazz.

Continue Reading

Juan Rincón

Baseball pitcher and coach in MLB
Born
January 23rd, 1979 46 years ago

A professional baseball pitcher and coach from Venezuela, debuted in Major League Baseball with the Minnesota Twins in 2001. Rincón played as a relief pitcher and achieved notable success during his career, particularly with the Twins. He contributed to the team's bullpen, helping them reach the playoffs in 2002 and 2003. After his playing career, transitioned to coaching, sharing expertise and experience with younger players in the sport. Rincón's career highlights included significant appearances in high-stakes games and a reputation for versatility on the mound.

Continue Reading