John Ralston Saul
Philosopher and author of 'Voltaire's Bastards'
A Canadian philosopher and author, contributions have focused on themes of democracy and individualism. Authored several influential books including 'Voltaire's Bastards', which critiques modern political systems. Promoted the ideas of reason and tolerance through writing and public speaking. Additionally served as the president of PEN International, advocating for freedom of expression. Engaged in discussions on civic engagement and the role of intellectuals in society.
Authored 'Voltaire's Bastards'
Served as president of PEN International
Other People Born on June 19th
Cornelius Krieghoff
Dutch-Canadian painter of landscapes
Born
June 19th, 1815 211 years ago
Died
March 8th, 1872 154 years ago — 56 years old
Born in the Netherlands, a painter primarily active in Canada. Notable for paintings that depict Canadian landscapes and indigenous life, particularly during the mid-19th century. Relocated to Canada in 1840 and became a prominent figure in the Canadian art scene. Worked extensively in Quebec and Ontario, capturing the essence of winter scenes and rural life. His works reflect a blend of Romanticism and realism, often highlighting the natural beauty of the Canadian wilderness.
Continue ReadingPaul Flory
Chemist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
June 19th, 1910 116 years ago
Died
September 9th, 1985 41 years ago — 75 years old
An American chemist and engineer, contributions focused on polymer chemistry. Developed pioneering theories regarding the physical properties of polymers. Significant research influenced the development of materials such as plastics and fibers. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1974 for work on the statistical mechanics of macromolecules.
Continue ReadingPauline Kael
Film critic and author, notable for 'Kiss Kiss Bang Bang'
Born
June 19th, 1919 107 years ago
Died
September 3rd, 2001 25 years ago — 82 years old
A prominent film critic and author, this individual contributed significantly to film criticism throughout the 20th century. Worked at The New Yorker, where film reviews showcased a unique style and perspective, influencing public opinion on cinema. Published several books, including 'Kiss Kiss Bang Bang' and 'Deeper into Movies,' which garnered attention for their insightful analyses and engaging prose. Known for the ability to articulate and provoke discussions on film, shaping the landscape of modern criticism.
Continue ReadingLouis Jourdan
French-American actor and singer
Born
June 19th, 1921 105 years ago
Died
February 14th, 2015 11 years ago — 93 years old
A prominent actor and singer, built a career that included extensive work in both film and theater. Achieved significant recognition for performances in classic films and musicals. Starred in notable works such as "Gigi" and the character of Anton Donen in "Octopussy." Besides acting, also had a successful career in music, which complemented his performances on screen.
Continue ReadingNigel Gresley
Engineer and locomotive designer
Born
June 19th, 1876 150 years ago
Died
April 5th, 1941 85 years ago — 64 years old
An influential engineer in the development of steam locomotives, specialized in railway engineering. Primarily associated with the London and North Eastern Railway, contributed significantly to the design of several celebrated locomotives. Introduced the A3 Pacific class locomotives, most notably the Flying Scotsman, which became one of the most recognized steam engines in the world. Also responsible for the A4 class locomotives, including Mallard, which achieved a world speed record for steam locomotives. Focused on improving the performance and efficiency of steam traction.
Continue ReadingJames Braid
Scottish surgeon and hypnosis pioneer
Born
June 19th, 1795 231 years ago
Died
March 25th, 1860 166 years ago — 64 years old
A surgeon from Scotland, contributed significantly to the field of hypnosis. Developed the term 'hypnotism' and established the foundations of modern hypnotic techniques. Engaged in various experiments and studies related to the mind and its functions. His work laid critical groundwork for future exploration in psychology and the therapeutic use of hypnosis. Published influential writings that advanced understanding of suggestibility and psychological phenomena.
Continue Reading