John Schofield
American general and Secretary of War
American general and Secretary of War
1831
194 years ago
Leaders & Politicians
United States
A prominent figure in the American military and political arena, served as the 28th Secretary of War from 1868 to 1869. Led troops in several significant battles during the Civil War, including the Battle of Wilson’s Creek and the Atlanta Campaign. After the war, held various military commands and participated in the Reconstruction efforts, overseeing military districts in the South. Played a crucial role in the negotiations surrounding the impeachment of President Andrew Johnson, advocating for leniency in dealing with the South post-war.
Served as 28th Secretary of War
Led troops in the Civil War
Oversaw Reconstruction efforts
Served as an Indian politician and held various significant positions in government throughout a lengthy career. Focused on education and social justice, contributing to numerous policy reforms. Served as the Chief Minister of Madhya Pradesh from 1980 to 1985 and later held the position of Union Minister for Human Resource Development. Played a crucial role in implementing the Mandal Commission recommendations, which addressed reservations for backward classes in education and employment. His political influence spanned several decades and included leadership within the Indian National Congress.
Continue ReadingAscended as the first Fatimid caliph in 909, establishing the Fatimid dynasty in North Africa. Founded the city of Mahdia in present-day Tunisia, which served as the new capital of the dynasty. Al-Mahdi's reign marked the beginning of significant territorial expansion for the Fatimid Empire, which sought to promote Ismaili Shi'ism in contrast to the Sunni Abbasids. Expansion efforts included military campaigns in the Maghreb and later in Egypt. His leadership laid the groundwork for the Fatimid dominance across North Africa and parts of the Mediterranean.
Continue ReadingAn Argentine author and screenwriter, significant contributions included novels and screenplays that often explored social issues and personal relationships. Works frequently reflected influences from the Argentine literary movement. Guido's literary career encompassed various genres, with a focus on drama and narrative depth. In addition to writing, involvement in cinema led to adaptations of her works for film, showcasing her versatility and creativity within the arts. Recognition came through various literary and cultural awards, cementing her influence in Argentine literature and film.
Continue ReadingSaladin established the Ayyubid Sultanate in the 12th century, uniting Egypt and Syria under his rule. His leadership during the Crusades was characterized by the recapture of Jerusalem in 1187, a significant event that altered the course of Christian-Muslim relations. Saladin's reputation for chivalry and respect for his opponents earned him admiration across cultures. He engaged in numerous battles against the Crusaders, displaying strategic acumen and military prowess throughout his campaigns.
Continue ReadingA clarinet player and songwriter contributed significantly to the jazz scene in the United States, particularly during the 1930s and 1940s. Marsala started his career in Chicago, gaining recognition for his performances in speakeasies and dance halls. He later moved to New York City, where he collaborated with prominent jazz musicians and joined the orchestra of notable bandleaders. His compositions featured in various performances and recordings, bridging the gap between traditional jazz and modern sounds. Marsala continued to perform and record until the late 1950s, leaving a lasting influence in the jazz community.
Continue ReadingActive during the late Renaissance, this individual specialized in oil painting and was significantly influenced by Italian art. He worked in both Germany and Italy, where he developed a distinctive style that combined elements of Northern European and Southern European art. This person produced numerous portraits, mythological scenes, and altarpieces, contributing to the art scene of the time. Engaging in teaching, this individual also influenced future generations of artists. Major works include various portraits of notable individuals, as well as religious imagery.
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