John T. Houghton
Welsh physicist and climate scientist
Born
Died
2020
5 years ago — 89 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
Wales
Links & References
A prominent physicist involved in climate research. Played a key role in the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) as co-chair of Working Group I. Authored multiple pivotal scientific reports that evaluated the state of climate change and its impacts. Contributed significantly to raising awareness about the science of climate change and advocated for policy measures to address it. Wrote various publications including 'Global Warming: The Complete Briefing', providing insights into climate science and policy.
Co-chaired IPCC Working Group I
Authored 'Global Warming: The Complete Briefing'
Other People Born on December 30th
Asa Griggs Candler
American businessman and politician
Born
December 30th, 1851 173 years ago
Died
March 12th, 1929 96 years ago — 77 years old
A prominent businessman and politician, served as the 44th Mayor of Atlanta from 1910 to 1912. Candler co-founded the drink Coca-Cola and held substantial influence in its early marketing and distribution. Transitioned from business to politics, focusing on city improvement and public services. His tenure as mayor included initiatives in public health, infrastructure, and urban development.
Continue ReadingAustin Osman Spare
Artist and occultist, created sigils
Born
December 30th, 1886 138 years ago
Died
May 15th, 1956 69 years ago — 69 years old
An influential English artist and occultist associated with the early 20th century. Specialized in the development of a distinctive style characterized by visionary art and a focus on the subconscious. Created a system of magic involving sigils, which gained popularity in various esoteric circles. Worked on illustrating texts on occult practices and developed his own unique approach to drawing and painting that combined elements of surrealism and symbolism. Published several works discussing his theories on art and magic, contributing significantly to the understanding of the interplay between creativity and the occult.
Continue ReadingRoy Yorke Calne
Surgeon known for pioneering transplants
Born
December 30th, 1930 94 years ago
Died
2024 1 years ago — 94 years old
An English surgeon and academic specialized in liver transplantation. Conducted the first successful liver transplant in Europe in 1968, which significantly advanced the field of organ transplantation. Served as a professor of surgery at the University of Cambridge, contributing to surgical education and research. Published extensively on liver disease and transplantation, influencing surgical practices worldwide.
Continue ReadingWilliam Kolehmainen
Runner and Olympic coach
Born
December 30th, 1887 137 years ago
Died
1967 58 years ago — 80 years old
Born in 1887, a Finnish-American long-distance runner and coach excelled in athletic competition during the early 20th century. Competed in the 1912 Summer Olympics, earning a bronze medal in the 5000 meters. After his athletic career, transitioned to coaching, influencing future generations of runners. Contributed to the development of distance running techniques in the United States, promoting the sport through various coaching positions and mentorship.
Continue ReadingSylvio Lazzari
French-Austrian composer and conductor
Born
December 30th, 1857 167 years ago
Died
1944 81 years ago — 87 years old
Born in 1857, this composer and conductor worked primarily in France and contributed significantly to the music scene. Composing operas, orchestral works, and chamber music showcased a blend of French and Austro-German styles. The composer served in various prestigious positions, including as conductor for orchestras and operatic companies. His works often highlighted lyrical melodies and rich harmonies, reflecting the influences of his background and training. The composer gained recognition in musical circles during his lifetime, earning critical acclaim for both compositions and performances.
Continue ReadingTu Youyou
Chemist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
December 30th, 1930 94 years ago
A Chinese chemist and pharmacist specialized in the research of antimalarial drugs. Developed artemisinin, a groundbreaking treatment for malaria derived from traditional Chinese medicine. This discovery significantly improved malaria treatments and addressed public health needs across the globe. Conducted research during the 1960s and 1970s amid the cultural revolution, which presented significant challenges. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015 for contributions to the treatment of malaria.
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