John Tyler
10th President of the United States
Born
March 29th, 1790
234 years ago
Died
January 18th, 1862
163 years ago — 71 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
United States
Links & References
Served as the 10th President of the United States from 1841 to 1845 after the death of William Henry Harrison. Played a key role in the annexation of Texas and was the first vice president to succeed to the presidency due to a president's death. He faced significant opposition from his own party, the Whigs, leading to conflicts over policies and party loyalty. After leaving the presidency, remained active in politics and became a supporter of the Confederacy during the Civil War.
Served as President after Harrison's death
Annexed Texas during presidency
First vice president to succeed to presidency
Other People Born on March 29th
Douglas Harkness
Served as a Canadian colonel and held the position of Minister of National Defence. Contributed to defense policy during a pivotal period in Canadian military history. Engaged in politics for several years, focusing on national defense and security.
Continue ReadingAleksei Gubarev
Aleksei Gubarev served as a general in the Russian Armed Forces and became a prominent figure in the Soviet space program. Participation in the Soyuz 3 mission in 1971 marked a significant highlight of the career, where Gubarev conducted scientific experiments in space. His military background influenced his selection as an astronaut, and he played a crucial role in space training and operations. Gubarev's contributions to aeronautics extended beyond his flights, as his military expertise was instrumental in advancing Russian space endeavors. Retired from active service and later engaged in various aerospace-related activities, he remained a respected figure within both military and astronautical circles until his passing in 2015.
Continue ReadingJohn Vane
An English pharmacologist and academic contributed to the understanding of the mechanisms of drug action. Conducted pioneering research that elucidated the biochemical pathways of prostaglandins and their role in various physiological functions. The work significantly advanced pharmacological science, influencing the development of anti-inflammatory medications and pain relievers. Received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1982 for discoveries pertaining to the effects of prostaglandins.
Continue ReadingTullio Levi-Civita
Contributed significantly to the development of differential and integral calculus, particularly in the context of tensor calculus. Developed the Levi-Civita symbol, which is essential in multivariable calculus and physics. Held academic positions in various institutions, imparting knowledge on advanced mathematics. His work laid foundational aspects for Einstein's theory of general relativity and influenced the study of mathematical physics.
Continue ReadingMoon Mullican
Born in 1909, a significant figure in American country music, blending traditional sounds with elements of honky tonk and western swing. Gained popularity in the 1940s and 1950s, recording numerous songs that became classics in the genre. His work influenced many artists and contributed to the development of the Texas country music scene. Early career included performances on radio, leading to a recording contract that produced several hit singles. Known for his energetic performances and distinctive voice, he helped popularize the style and reach wider audiences.
Continue ReadingLudwig Büchner
A prominent figure in the field of physiology and philosophy, contributed significantly to the understanding of the natural sciences. Explored the relationship between the mind and body, advocating for a scientific approach to psychology. Authored influential works that emphasized the importance of materialism in understanding human existence. Engaged in debates around the implications of scientific findings on philosophy and metaphysics.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 18th
Francisco Gento
A prominent football player, made a significant mark in the world of football, primarily with Real Madrid. Played as a left winger from the 1950s to the 1960s, achieving remarkable success in the Spanish and European football scenes. Accumulated numerous titles, including six European Cups, leading the team to several domestic championships. Renowned for exceptional speed and skill on the field, becoming an essential part of one of the greatest teams in football history.
Continue ReadingGeorgia Frontiere
A prominent businesswoman and philanthropist, significant influence in sports and community development occurred through ownership of the St. Louis Rams NFL team. Active in charitable foundations, supported various educational and health initiatives. Instrumental in the NFL's expansion towards more inclusive practices.
Continue ReadingJeanne Quinault
Quinault became a prominent figure in the French theater during the 18th century, particularly at the Comédie-Française. Achieving acclaim as both an actress and playwright, she contributed significantly to the theatrical landscape of her time. Her performances in classical French plays and her own writings garnered attention. Quinault's artistic endeavors influenced the development of French drama and left a lasting legacy in theatrical practices.
Continue ReadingAlberto Nisman
A prominent Argentine lawyer and prosecutor focused on significant criminal cases. Best recognized for the investigation of the 1994 AMIA bombing in Buenos Aires, which resulted in 85 deaths. Nisman played a key role in uncovering evidence and seeking justice for the victims of this terrorist attack. The case attracted national and international attention due to allegations linking the bombing to Iranian officials. Nisman was found dead in his apartment in January 2015, a day before he was scheduled to present his findings to Congress, leading to numerous speculations and controversies surrounding his death.
Continue ReadingAmy Carmichael
Engaged in missionary work in India after moving there in 1895. Founded the Donnerton Home for girls in 1901, providing a safe haven for young girls escaping poverty and exploitation. Published several books on her experiences and views on faith, including 'If' and 'Gold Cord.' Focused on cultural adaptation and the importance of reaching out to local people without imposing external beliefs. Died in 1951 after a long illness.
Continue ReadingRudyard Kipling
An author and poet, contributions include short stories, novels, and poems. Received the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1907. Wrote 'The Jungle Book,' a collection of stories about a boy raised by wolves, and 'Kim,' a novel exploring British India. Other notable works include 'Just So Stories' and 'The Man Who Would Be King.'
Continue Reading