John Ugelstad
Chemical engineer and inventor of microbeads
A Norwegian chemical engineer and inventor contributed significantly to the field of polymer science. Pioneered the development of microbeads, which are utilized in various applications including drug delivery systems and environmental remediation. Worked extensively on the polymerization process, impacting the manufacturing of high-performance plastics. Served as a professor at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology, mentoring future engineers and scientists. Published numerous articles and patents related to polymer technology.
Invented microbeads used in various industries
Published extensive research on polymerization
Other People Born on March 31st
Richard Chamberlain
American actor in 'Dr. Kildare'
Born
March 31st, 1934 91 years ago
A distinguished American actor, recognized for significant roles in both television and film. Gained prominence through the title role in the television series 'Dr. Kildare' during the 1960s. Achieved further acclaim for the miniseries 'The Thorn Birds', portraying the character Father Ralph de Bricassart. Chamberlain's career spans several decades, showcasing a versatile acting range in various genres.
Continue ReadingSergei Diaghilev
Theatre producer of Ballets Russes
Born
March 31st, 1872 153 years ago
Died
August 19th, 1929 96 years ago — 57 years old
A key figure in early 20th-century ballet and theatre, a Russian critic and producer founded the Ballets Russes in 1909, revolutionizing ballet with innovative choreography, design, and music. This company introduced the works of significant choreographers and composers, influencing the development of modern dance. Notable collaborations included Igor Stravinsky, Vaslav Nijinsky, and Pablo Picasso. The Ballets Russes became a cultural sensation in Europe and America, respected for blending classical ballet with contemporary art forms.
Continue ReadingEmil Fenyvessy
Hungarian actor and screenwriter
Born
March 31st, 1859 166 years ago
Died
1924 102 years ago — 65 years old
Born in Hungary in 1859, this individual achieved recognition as a prominent actor and screenwriter. His career spanned several decades, during which he contributed to the theater scene as well as the film industry. The artistic endeavors included performances in various stage plays and significant screenwriting projects. The influence on Hungarian cinema was noted during the early 20th century. This individual also worked extensively in silent films, helping to lay the groundwork for future generations of filmmakers and actors.
Continue ReadingPope Pius IV
Pope and reformer of the Catholic Church
Born
March 31st, 1499 526 years ago
Died
December 9th, 1565 460 years ago — 66 years old
Served as the Pope from 1559 until 1565. Convened the final sessions of the Council of Trent, which was a significant ecumenical council that addressed church reform and clarified Catholic doctrine in response to the Protestant Reformation. Oversaw the implementation of reforms aimed at correcting abuses within the church. Strengthened the Roman Catholic Church's position throughout Europe during a time of significant religious upheaval.
Continue ReadingBarney Frank
American politician and lawyer
Born
March 31st, 1940 85 years ago
Born in 1940, a prominent lawyer and politician from Massachusetts served as a member of the United States House of Representatives from 1981 to 2013. Played a pivotal role in the drafting and enactment of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, aimed at reducing risks in the financial system following the 2008 financial crisis. Also served as the chairman of the House Financial Services Committee. Advocated for LGBTQ rights and openly identified as one of the first openly gay members of Congress. Retired from Congress in 2013 and transitioned to a career in academia and public speaking.
Continue ReadingMartin Atkinson
Football referee and officiating leader
Born
March 31st, 1971 54 years ago
Started refereeing in 1989 and reached the Football League in 2004. Officiated Premier League matches beginning in the 2005-2006 season. Selected as a referee for multiple high-profile tournaments including UEFA Champions League and FIFA World Cup matches. Recognized for his consistent officiating and ability to manage high-pressure games.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on April 3rd
Gaetano Pesce
Architect & designer of organic structures
Born
1939 87 years ago
Died
April 3rd, 2024 1 years ago — 85 years old
An Italian architect and designer contributed significantly to the world of contemporary design and architecture. Pesce is associated with the Italian Radical Design movement, emphasizing bold colors and unconventional forms. His works often integrated functional design with artistic expression, leading to innovative furniture and architectural pieces. Notable projects include the landmark "UP" series and the colorful installations at MoMA. Pesce's dedication to exploring sociopolitical themes through design earned international recognition.
Continue ReadingHrvoje Ćustić
Croatian footballer
Born
1983 43 years ago
Died
April 3rd, 2008 17 years ago — 25 years old
A professional footballer played as a midfielder. Career spanned several clubs, including Rijeka and Varteks. Contributed to the teams with notable performances in domestic leagues. Represented Croatia at the international level, playing in various qualifying matches. His career was cut short due to health issues.
Continue ReadingConrad Veidt
Actor in 'The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari'
Born
January 22nd, 1893 133 years ago
Died
April 3rd, 1943 82 years ago — 50 years old
Born in Germany in 1893, Veidt began his career in silent films, making a significant transition to the talkies. He gained prominence for his role as Cesare in 'The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari' (1920), a landmark film in the horror genre. Emigrating to the United States in the 1930s due to the rise of the Nazi regime, he continued working in Hollywood, appearing in notable films such as 'Casablanca' (1942). Veidt also directed and produced various projects throughout his career, showcasing his versatility in the film industry until his death in 1943.
Continue ReadingChatrapati Shivaji Maharaj
Indian emperor, founder of Maratha Empire
Born
1630 396 years ago
Died
April 3rd, 1680 345 years ago — 50 years old
Founded the Maratha Empire in the 17th century, established a competent and progressive civil rule. Implemented various administrative reforms and introduced a system of governance. Conducted numerous military campaigns against the Mughal Empire and other regional powers to expand territories. Developed a strong naval presence along the western coast of India, securing trade routes and coastal territories. Introduced the concept of cabinet governance with the establishment of the Ashta Pradhan.
Continue ReadingFred Kida
Illustrator, modernist artwork creator
Born
1920 106 years ago
Died
April 3rd, 2014 11 years ago — 94 years old
An illustrator and painter, recognized for contributions to modernist art. Developed a distinctive style combining bold colors and shapes. Worked with prominent publishing houses, creating illustrations for books and magazines. Engaged in various exhibitions showcasing artworks that reflected cultural themes. Influences included Japanese art and American pop culture.
Continue ReadingJoe Medicine Crow
Anthropologist and historian of Crow tribe
Born
October 27th, 1913 112 years ago
Died
April 3rd, 2016 9 years ago — 102 years old
An anthropologist, historian, and author with strong ties to the Crow Tribe, focused on the preservation of Native American culture and history. Served as a cultural liaison and conducted extensive research on Crow traditions and customs. Played vital roles in educational initiatives to promote Native American history. Actively participated in various ceremonial and cultural events, contributing to the revitalization of tribal identity among younger generations.
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