John VIII Palaiologos
Byzantine emperor during the fall

Born
1390
635 years ago
Died
October 31st, 1448
576 years ago — 58 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Greece
Links & References
Reign spanned from 1425 to 1448 as the last Byzantine emperor before the fall of Constantinople. Focused on uniting Eastern Orthodox and Roman Catholic Churches to gain support against the Ottoman Empire. Faced numerous challenges, including financial difficulties and military threats. Attempted to secure aid from Western Europe, but responses were limited. Died in 1448, just before the city fell to the Ottomans.
Unified Eastern Orthodox and Roman Catholic Churches in 1439
Negotiated with Western powers for military support
Oversaw significant cultural and architectural patronage
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