Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi

Nigerian General and Head of State

Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi - Nigerian General and Head of State
Born

1924
101 years ago

Died

July 29th, 1966
58 years ago — 42 years old

Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

Nigeria

Links & References

A Nigerian military officer and politician, served as the second Head of State of Nigeria from January 1966 until his assassination in July 1966. He came to power following a coup, aiming to stabilize the political environment in Nigeria after the tumultuous first republic. His administration focused on national unity and attempted to consolidate power amidst ethnic tensions. Aguiyi-Ironsi implemented a controversial unification decree in 1966 aimed at creating a more centralized government. His leadership style was characterized by military governance, which included the suppression of opposition. The period of his rule was marked by instability, leading to another coup that resulted in his death.

Served as the 2nd Head of State of Nigeria

Implemented the unification decree in 1966

Other People Who Died on July 29th

William Wilberforce

Philanthropist and abolitionist
Born
August 24th, 1759 265 years ago
Died
July 29th, 1833 191 years ago — 73 years old

A prominent English politician and philanthropist, dedicated efforts focused on the abolition of the transatlantic slave trade. Elected to Parliament in 1780, campaigned for social reform, including animal welfare and education for the poor. Instrumental in the formation of the Society for Effecting the Abolition of the Slave Trade, which presented numerous petitions to Parliament. In 1807, legislation passed that prohibited the slave trade within the British Empire, a significant milestone in global human rights.

Continue Reading

Ernest William Christmas

Australian-American painter, exhibited at AAG
Born
January 28th, 1863 162 years ago
Died
July 29th, 1918 106 years ago — 55 years old

Born in Australia, a painter moved to the United States, where a significant body of work focused on landscapes and figures was created. Exhibited at the Australian Art Gallery, showcasing an emphasis on color and light. Participated in various exhibitions across the U.S. and Australia, where recognition grew for portraying Australian scenery. Later returned to Australia and continued to exhibit significant artworks reflecting both cultures.

Continue Reading

Johann Kies

German astronomer and mathematician
Born
September 14th, 1713 311 years ago
Died
July 29th, 1781 243 years ago — 67 years old

Contributed significantly to the field of astronomy and mathematics during the 18th century. Developed lunar tables and worked on calculating planetary positions. Published astronomical observations that aided in navigation and understanding celestial mechanics. His work influenced later developments in astronomy and mathematics.

Continue Reading

Robert Schumann

Composer of Romantic piano music
Born
June 8th, 1810 214 years ago
Died
July 29th, 1856 168 years ago — 46 years old

A 19th-century composer and music critic, created significant contributions to the Romantic era of music. He founded the 'Neue Zeitschrift für Musik', which celebrated new music and composers. Schumann composed numerous works, including symphonies, piano pieces, and chamber music. Notable pieces include 'Carnaval', 'Kinderszenen', and 'Dichterliebe'. Schumann faced personal struggles, including mental health issues, which influenced his later works. His music emphasizes lyrical melodies and emotional depth.

Continue Reading

Tuoba Huang

Prince of Northern Wei
Died
July 29th, 451 1573 years ago — None years old

Ruled during the early years of the Northern Wei dynasty, held the title of prince starting in 429. His reign contributed to the consolidation of power in the region and the establishment of the Northern Wei as a significant dynasty in Chinese history. Notably involved in military campaigns against rival states, strengthening the dynasty's territorial holdings. His reign is marked by efforts to unify the various tribes under Northern Wei control.

Continue Reading

Olaf II of Norway

Norwegian King and Saint
Died
July 29th, 1030 994 years ago — None years old

Ascended to the Norwegian throne in 1015, implemented Christianity across Norway, and fought against paganism. Established a system of law and order while promoting trade and the development of towns. Died in the Battle of Stiklestad in 1030, regarded as a martyr for the Christian faith and later canonized as a saint by the Catholic Church.

Continue Reading