Jon Lech Johansen
Computer Programmer, creator of DeCSS
Born in Norway, this computer programmer and engineer developed DeCSS, a software tool that allows users to decrypt DVDs. The creation of DeCSS sparked significant debate over copyright laws and digital rights. His work contributed to ongoing discussions about the balance between intellectual property rights and digital freedom.
Developed DeCSS for DVD decryption
Participated in legal battles regarding copyright
Other People Born on November 18th
Gio Ponti
Italian architect and furniture designer
Born
November 18th, 1891 134 years ago
Died
1979 47 years ago — 88 years old
An influential architect and designer, contributed to modern architecture and design in Italy. Founded the design magazine Domus in 1928, which became a significant platform for architecture and design discourse. Designed the iconic Pirelli Tower in Milan, completed in 1960. Worked on various furniture and decorative arts, establishing a signature style that blended functionality with elegance. Held various positions in prestigious organizations, influencing both academic and practical aspects of design and architecture.
Continue ReadingGeorge Gallup
Statistician and polling pioneer
Born
November 18th, 1901 124 years ago
Died
July 26th, 1984 41 years ago — 82 years old
A pioneering American statistician, Gallup founded the Gallup Organization, which developed sophisticated methods of public opinion polling. Gallup's work transformed the field of survey research and established standards for accurate measurement of public sentiment. He introduced innovations in sampling techniques and questionnaire design, contributing significantly to the social sciences. His methodologies became widely adopted across various fields, from politics to marketing. Gallup's insights into voter behavior and public perception influenced election strategies and campaigns.
Continue ReadingWilhelmine of Prussia
Queen of the Netherlands
Born
November 18th, 1774 251 years ago
Died
1837 189 years ago — 63 years old
Born into the Prussian royal family, held the title of Queen consort of the Netherlands through marriage. Played a significant role in the Dutch royal family and was influential in various social and cultural initiatives during her tenure. Actively involved in charitable works and community projects. Advocated for the arts and education while residing in the Netherlands.
Continue ReadingAlan Lennox-Boyd
English politician and lieutenant
Born
November 18th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
March 8th, 1983 43 years ago — 78 years old
Served as a British politician, holding positions such as Minister of State for Colonial Affairs. Played a significant role in the decolonization process of Africa and the Caribbean during the 1950s and 1960s. Actively engaged in policy matters concerning colonial territories, influencing Britain's approach to post-war governance and independence for several nations.
Continue ReadingAlfonso Ferrero La Marmora
Italian general and 6th Prime Minister
Born
November 18th, 1804 221 years ago
Died
1878 148 years ago — 74 years old
Served as a general in the Royal Army and significantly contributed to military campaigns during the Second Italian War of Independence. Held the position of the 6th Prime Minister of Italy from 1864 to 1865, focusing on national unity and administrative reforms. Actively involved in the Risorgimento, leading troops during notable battles. La Marmora's political career included serving as a Minister of War, overseeing the military organization of the newly unified Italy.
Continue ReadingThomas Burgess
Bishop and philosopher in England
Born
November 18th, 1756 269 years ago
Died
February 19th, 1837 189 years ago — 80 years old
Served as the Bishop of St David's and was a prominent philosopher during the early 19th century. Contributed significantly to the fields of theology and philosophy. Worked to improve the education system within the Church and advocated for the training of clergy. Engaged in the literary world through writings that explored religious and philosophical themes.
Continue Reading