Jorge Rafael Videla
Argentinian general and President
Served as the 43rd President of Argentina from 1976 to 1981 following a military coup. Led the country during the Dirty War, a period characterized by widespread human rights abuses. Implemented policies aimed at suppressing dissent and promoting economic reforms. Oversaw actions that resulted in the disappearance and torture of thousands.
Led Argentina during the Dirty War
Implemented economic reforms
Presided over a military dictatorship
Other People Born on August 2nd
Constantine I of Greece
King of Greece during World War I
Born
August 2nd, 1868 157 years ago
Died
January 11th, 1923 103 years ago — 54 years old
Reigned as King of Greece from 1913 until 1917 and again from 1920 until abdicating in 1922. Oversaw Greece's involvement in World War I, initially taking a stance of neutrality which led to political turmoil. Returned to the throne after the defeat of the opposing government but faced continued political strife and the consequences of defeat in the Greco-Turkish War. Abdicated the throne in 1922, leading to eventual exile. Returned to Greece briefly in 1920, only to be forced out again two years later. His reign is marked by pivotal moments in Greek history, including significant military conflicts.
Continue ReadingArthur Dove
American painter and educator
Born
August 2nd, 1880 145 years ago
Died
1946 80 years ago — 66 years old
A significant figure in the American art scene, contributed to the development of modern American abstraction. Primarily worked in painting and is considered one of the earliest American abstractionists. Dove's style evolved throughout his career, incorporating elements of nature and abstraction. His paintings often depict landscapes and organic forms using a vibrant palette. In addition to painting, he taught and influenced many artists. His works have been included in major exhibitions and have garnered attention for their innovative approach to color and form.
Continue ReadingGiampaolo Pazzini
Italian footballer and striker
Born
August 2nd, 1984 41 years ago
Born in 1984, this footballer began his career at Atalanta, progressing to play for clubs like Fiorentina, Sampdoria, and Inter Milan. During his time at Sampdoria, he gained recognition for his goal-scoring ability. His tenure at Inter Milan included winning the Serie A title. The player also represented the Italian national team, earning caps and participating in international competitions. Later, he played for various clubs in Italy's Serie A and abroad, contributing to the teams with his striking prowess.
Continue ReadingButch Vig
Drummer and record producer for Nirvana
Born
August 2nd, 1955 70 years ago
An influential drummer and record producer, achieved recognition for producing Nirvana's seminal album 'Nevermind' in 1991. Co-founded the alternative rock band Garbage and contributed to their distinctive sound as a drummer and songwriter. Played a significant role in shaping the music of the 1990s and 2000s, working with various artists across different genres.
Continue ReadingMarianne Weber
Sociologist, suffragist, feminist
Born
August 2nd, 1870 155 years ago
Died
March 12th, 1954 72 years ago — 83 years old
A prominent German sociologist and suffragist, significant contributions included work on women's rights and social theory. In the early 20th century, played a vital role in the women's movement and advocated for gender equality. Involved with various feminist organizations and published influential texts on gender roles and the socialization of women. Conducted extensive research on the intersections of sociology and gender, shaping foundational ideas in feminist theory. Continued to be active in political and social reform discussions throughout the lifetime, until passing in 1954.
Continue ReadingIke Williams
Professional boxer, lightweight champion
Born
August 2nd, 1923 102 years ago
Died
1994 32 years ago — 71 years old
Born in 1923, this American boxer competed primarily in the lightweight division during the mid-20th century. A prominent figure in boxing, he captured the World Lightweight title and became a significant competitor in his weight class. His boxing career included a series of high-profile fights against top contenders. After retiring from the sport, he continued to be a part of the boxing community, mentoring young athletes and participating in various events.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 17th
Walasse Ting
Painter and poet, known for vibrant works
Born
October 13th, 1929 96 years ago
Died
May 17th, 2010 15 years ago — 80 years old
Born in China in 1929, a painter and poet relocated to the United States, where a successful career unfolded. Known for colorful works that reflect elements of both Eastern and Western influences. His painting style integrated bright colors and bold strokes, capturing the essence of contemporary art. Contributions comprised not only visual art but also poetry, showcasing a unique blend of imagery and text. Achievements included numerous exhibitions across the United States and Europe, along with a prominent presence in the New York art scene during the mid-20th century. In later years, continued to create art until death in 2010.
Continue ReadingPanagis Tsaldaris
Greek politician, Prime Minister of Greece
Born
May 17th, 1868 157 years ago
Died
May 17th, 1936 89 years ago — 68 years old
Served as Prime Minister of Greece during significant political periods. Held office at different times from 1921 to 1924 and again from 1933 to 1935. Participated extensively in the political landscape of Greece during the interwar years, shaping policies and governance. Elected multiple times to the Hellenic Parliament, contributed to legislative developments and national discussions. Engaged in various political movements and alignments reflecting the challenges faced by Greece during this era.
Continue ReadingLeopold Auenbrugger
Austrian physician and inventor of percussion
Born
November 19th, 1722 303 years ago
Died
May 17th, 1809 216 years ago — 86 years old
A physician developed the technique of percussion for diagnosing diseases. This innovation transformed clinical practices. Initial experiments involved using his own chest as a model to demonstrate the value of tapping and feeling the chest wall to gather diagnostic information. The technique was outlined in a treatise published in 1761, which laid the groundwork for modern physical examination methods. The work emphasized the importance of systematic observation in medicine and was influential in the fields of internal medicine and diagnostics.
Continue ReadingMichel-Jean Sedaine
French playwright and librettist
Born
July 4th, 1719 306 years ago
Died
May 17th, 1797 228 years ago — 77 years old
A prominent figure in the French theatre of the 18th century, contributed to the genre of comic opera. Wrote several successful plays and librettos, collaborating with composers like François Andrieux. Works include the comédie lyrique 'Zémire et Azor' and the play 'L'Épreuve'. His writings reflected the artistic movements of the time and showcased his ability to blend humor with social commentary.
Continue ReadingAl-Qa'im bi-Amr Allah
Fatimid Caliph during the 10th century
Died
May 17th, 946 1079 years ago — None years old
Ascended to the Fatimid Caliphate in 934 and ruled until death in 946. Oversaw the period of consolidation in the empire and maintained control over regions including North Africa and parts of the Middle East. His rule marked efforts to establish Ismaili Shi'ism within the territories governed by the Fatimids, promoting religious activities and political stability.
Continue ReadingSamuel Clarke
English minister and philosopher
Born
October 11th, 1675 350 years ago
Died
May 17th, 1729 296 years ago — 53 years old
A prominent English minister and philosopher, contributed significantly to the fields of theology and philosophy during the early 18th century. Engaged in debates on metaphysics and ethics, favoring rationalism and the use of logic in religious discourse. Published influential works such as 'A Discourse Concerning the Being and Attributes of God' which discussed the nature of divinity. Clarke also played a role in the development of early modern philosophy, particularly in the areas of free will and moral responsibility.
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