Jorge Rafael Videla
Argentinian general and President
Served as the 43rd President of Argentina from 1976 to 1981 following a military coup. Led the country during the Dirty War, a period characterized by widespread human rights abuses. Implemented policies aimed at suppressing dissent and promoting economic reforms. Oversaw actions that resulted in the disappearance and torture of thousands.
Led Argentina during the Dirty War
Implemented economic reforms
Presided over a military dictatorship
Other People Born on August 2nd
Samuel Dirksz van Hoogstraten
Dutch painter and art theorist
Born
August 2nd, 1627 398 years ago
Died
October 19th, 1678 347 years ago — 51 years old
Born in 1627, van Hoogstraten became a prominent figure in the Dutch Golden Age of painting. His work is characterized by the use of light and shadow, creating an illusion of depth. He studied under Rembrandt and developed a unique style that blended realism with an interest in the perception of space. Van Hoogstraten was also an art theoretician, contributing to the discourse on perspective and composition through his writings, particularly his treatise 'Illustration of the Art of Painting'. Throughout his career, he produced numerous still lifes and genre scenes, effectively demonstrating his skill in depicting textures and materials.
Continue ReadingLamar Hunt
American businessman; AFL co-founder
Born
August 2nd, 1932 93 years ago
Died
December 13th, 2006 19 years ago — 74 years old
An American businessman played a significant role in the development of professional football and tennis in the United States. Co-founded the American Football League in 1960, which later merged with the National Football League. Also instrumental in the creation of World Championship Tennis, helping to elevate the sport's profile. Actively involved in owning and managing various sports teams, including the Kansas City Chiefs in the NFL and the Kansas City Wizards in Major League Soccer. Contributed to the establishment of the MLS Cup and the Lamar Hunt U.S. Open Cup. Received several accolades, including induction into the Pro Football Hall of Fame.
Continue ReadingAnthony Seldon
Historian and author on contemporary politics
Born
August 2nd, 1953 72 years ago
A historian focused on contemporary British political history and education. Authored several books, including a biography of former Prime Minister Tony Blair. Served as the Headmaster of Brighton College and the Vice-Chancellor of the University of Buckingham. Regularly contributed to discussions on politics and governance in various media outlets.
Continue ReadingVali Myers
Australian painter and dancer
Born
August 2nd, 1930 95 years ago
Died
2003 23 years ago — 73 years old
An Australian painter and dancer, recognized for a unique style that blends vibrant colors and intricate designs. Myers gained prominence in the art world during the mid-20th century, with a focus on both canvas painting and performances. Engaged in the art community, contributed to exhibitions and galleries in Australia and internationally. The dancer aspect of her career showcased expressive movement that often accompanied her artwork, creating a fusion of visual and performing arts. Her work garnered attention for its emotive qualities and distinctive aesthetic, establishing a legacy in the Australian arts scene.
Continue ReadingAlan Whicker
Journalist and television presenter
Born
August 2nd, 1921 104 years ago
Died
July 12th, 2013 12 years ago — 91 years old
Journalist and television presenter became well-known for the travel documentary series 'Whicker's World'. The series showcased many countries, cultures, and social issues from the 1950s to the 1990s. Whicker's approach to storytelling influenced a generation of documentary filmmakers. He also worked as a war correspondent during World War II, reporting on various fronts and contributing to the war effort. His career spanned over six decades, earning accolades for his contributions to journalism and television.
Continue ReadingAnn Dvorak
American actress from early cinema
Born
August 2nd, 1911 114 years ago
Died
December 10th, 1979 46 years ago — 68 years old
Born in 1911, this American actress gained prominence during the golden age of Hollywood. Dvorak began her career in silent films, transitioning successfully to talkies. She emerged as a leading lady in the 1930s, becoming recognized for her performances in films such as 'Three on a Match' and 'The Crowd Roars'. Dvorak's work showcased her talent for portraying complex characters, leading to memorable roles throughout her career. In addition to her film work, she appeared on stage and in television, leaving a lasting legacy in the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 17th
Peter Schulz
German lawyer and Mayor of Hamburg
Born
April 25th, 1930 96 years ago
Died
May 17th, 2013 12 years ago — 83 years old
A lawyer and politician served as the Mayor of Hamburg during the early 1980s. Engaged in local governance, focused on urban issues and public administration. Advocated for policies aimed at improving the quality of life in Hamburg. Contributed to the development of the city's infrastructure and community programs.
Continue ReadingWalasse Ting
Painter and poet, known for vibrant works
Born
October 13th, 1929 96 years ago
Died
May 17th, 2010 15 years ago — 80 years old
Born in China in 1929, a painter and poet relocated to the United States, where a successful career unfolded. Known for colorful works that reflect elements of both Eastern and Western influences. His painting style integrated bright colors and bold strokes, capturing the essence of contemporary art. Contributions comprised not only visual art but also poetry, showcasing a unique blend of imagery and text. Achievements included numerous exhibitions across the United States and Europe, along with a prominent presence in the New York art scene during the mid-20th century. In later years, continued to create art until death in 2010.
Continue ReadingMario Benedetti
Uruguayan author and poet
Born
September 14th, 1920 105 years ago
Died
May 17th, 2009 16 years ago — 88 years old
An influential figure in Latin American literature, this individual authored numerous novels, plays, and poems. Works include 'La Tregua', which explores themes of love and loss, and 'El Hombre que Plantaba Árboles', a celebrated short story. Contributions to journalism included commentaries on social and political issues, reflecting a deep engagement with Uruguayan society. The literature often examined the human condition and the struggles of everyday life, resonating widely with readers. Active in the political landscape, this individual faced exile during periods of political unrest in Uruguay.
Continue ReadingMichel-Jean Sedaine
French playwright and librettist
Born
July 4th, 1719 306 years ago
Died
May 17th, 1797 228 years ago — 77 years old
A prominent figure in the French theatre of the 18th century, contributed to the genre of comic opera. Wrote several successful plays and librettos, collaborating with composers like François Andrieux. Works include the comédie lyrique 'Zémire et Azor' and the play 'L'Épreuve'. His writings reflected the artistic movements of the time and showcased his ability to blend humor with social commentary.
Continue ReadingErnest Nash
Photographer and scholar of photography
Born
September 14th, 1898 127 years ago
Died
May 17th, 1974 51 years ago — 75 years old
Born in Germany and later residing in Italy, a prominent photographer and scholar dedicated to the study and documentation of photography. Contributed significantly to the understanding of photographic techniques and the history of photography. Held academic positions to teach and share knowledge of visual arts. Produced numerous works that explored the interplay between photography and society. Nash's research included a focus on the evolution of photographic practices across different cultures.
Continue ReadingLi Maozhen
Chinese warlord and king
Died
May 17th, 924 1101 years ago — None years old
Li Maozhen served as a powerful warlord and king during the late Tang dynasty. He established control over the region of Shuzhou in what is now Sichuan province. His reign was marked by significant military and political maneuvers aimed at maintaining autonomy amid the fragmented power structure of the dynasty. Li claimed the title of king and held sway over the local populace through both military force and political alliances. His authority extended until his death in 924, a period characterized by the disintegration of centralized power in China.
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