José Alfredo Martínez de Hoz
Argentinian economist and politician
Born
August 13th, 1925
99 years ago
Died
March 16th, 2013
11 years ago — 87 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Argentina
Links & References
Served as Minister of Economy of Argentina from 1976 to 1981 during the military dictatorship. Implemented economic policies aimed at liberalization and deregulation, which sought to stabilize the economy amidst hyperinflation and economic turmoil. His tenure was marked by an emphasis on free-market reforms, privatization of state enterprises, and efforts to attract foreign investment, leading to significant economic shifts in the country. After leaving office, continued to be active in economic advising and commentary until his death.
Served as Minister of Economy from 1976 to 1981
Implemented free-market reforms in Argentina
Other People Born on August 13th
Alicja Tchórz
Achieved prominence as a competitive swimmer specializing in backstroke and individual medley events. Competed in multiple European Championships and World Championships, securing medals and breaking national records. Represented Poland in the 200m backstroke and 100m backstroke at international competitions. Participated in the 2020 Tokyo Olympics, contributing to Poland's swimming team efforts. Competed for various clubs, enhancing the visibility of Polish swimming on the world stage.
Continue ReadingFidel Castro
Served as the Prime Minister of Cuba from 1959 to 1976 and then as President from 1976 to 2008. Led the Cuban Revolution against the regime of Batista, establishing a one-party socialist state. Implemented various social reforms, including universal healthcare and education. His administration was marked by significant tensions with the United States, particularly during the Cuban Missile Crisis.
Continue ReadingBen Hogan
A prominent American golfer, Hogan excelled in the sport during the mid-20th century. He won nine major championships, making significant contributions to professional golf. Hogan's career was marked by resilience after a near-fatal car accident in 1949, which he overcame to return to competitive golf. His meticulous approach to the game influenced countless players, and he is often regarded as one of the greatest golfers in history. In addition to competing, he served as a sportscaster, providing insights into golf through various media channels.
Continue ReadingBernard Manning
Born in 1930, this comedian gained popularity for a style characterized by controversial humor and social commentary. He established a reputation through performances in clubs and on television, notably hosting the show 'The Bernard Manning Show'. His career spanned several decades, often resulting in appearances on variety shows and in live performances, drawing large audiences. Manning's comedic approach frequently sparked discussions about comedy's role in addressing sensitive subjects.
Continue ReadingAlan Shearer
An English former professional footballer and manager, played as a striker. Played for Southampton, Blackburn Rovers, and Newcastle United. Achieved fame at Blackburn Rovers, where he won the Premier League title in the 1994-1995 season. Became the all-time top scorer in the Premier League with 260 goals. Managed Newcastle United after retiring from playing, focusing on the club’s development and performance.
Continue ReadingRasmus Bartholin
Contributed significantly to the fields of medicine and mathematics. Served as a professor at the University of Copenhagen. Played a crucial role in promoting scientific inquiry in Denmark. Conducted research in optics and is remembered for Bartholin's law regarding the refraction of light. His work laid the groundwork for future developments in the understanding of light and vision.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 16th
Aron Nimzowitsch
A prominent chess player and theorist, contributed significantly to chess strategy and opening theory in the early 20th century. Developed concepts such as 'prophylaxis' in chess, which emphasized preventing the opponent's moves. Authored several influential works, including 'My System,' a seminal book on chess strategies. Competed in many tournaments across Europe, earning respect as a leading figure in the chess community.
Continue ReadingEsther Bubley
Started a career in photography during the 1940s, focusing on documentary and portrait photography. Worked for the Farm Security Administration and provided coverage for various publications, capturing daily life and the experiences of people across America. Notable for contributions to Life magazine and other major publications, which showcased societal themes and human stories. Received recognition for work that illustrated American culture and social issues throughout the mid-20th century. Continued to influence photography as an educator, sharing expertise with aspiring photographers.
Continue ReadingVilém Tauský
Contributed significantly to the field of classical music as a conductor and composer. Held prominent positions with several orchestras across Europe and the United States. Worked extensively in the UK, leading various orchestral performances and radio broadcasts. Composed works that blended Czech folk elements with classical traditions. Contributed to the revitalization of Czech music during the 20th century.
Continue ReadingMiguel Primo de Rivera
Born in 1870, a Spanish general and politician served as Prime Minister of Spain from 1923 to 1930. Came to power through a military coup, establishing a dictatorial regime aimed at restoring order and promoting national unity during a period of political instability in Spain. Implemented various reforms, including infrastructure projects and attempts to address labor issues. His rule faced significant opposition and ultimately led to his resignation. Spent the later years in exile, returning to Spain briefly before passing away in 1930.
Continue ReadingPavel Prudnikau
A prominent figure in Belarusian literature, contributed significantly to poetry and prose during the late 20th century. Published multiple collections of poetry that explored themes of national identity, history, and personal experience. Engaged with social and political issues in works, reflecting the challenges faced by Belarus during transformation periods. Remembered for both literary and cultural contributions to Belarus.
Continue ReadingGaston Calmette
A prominent French journalist, worked as an editor for the newspaper Le Figaro. Calmette was involved in significant political controversies and was known for his investigative reporting and editorial style. His career was marked by a focus on French politics, particularly during the Dreyfus Affair, which emphasized issues of justice and public morality. He played a critical role in shaping public opinion through his editorial decisions and articles. His life ended tragically when he was assassinated in 1914.
Continue Reading