José de Acosta
Jesuit missionary and naturalist
Born
1540
486 years ago
Died
Category
Thinkers & Philosophers
Country
Spain
Links & References
A Spanish Jesuit missionary and naturalist, significant contributions were made to the understanding of the Americas and its indigenous peoples. Arriving in Peru in 1570, observations on the flora, fauna, and cultures led to the publication of 'Natural and Moral History of the Indies' in 1590. This work included detailed descriptions of animals, plants, and the effects of Catholic missionary work on indigenous cultures. Advocated for the humane treatment of indigenous peoples and asserted the importance of education and advocacy within missionary efforts. His writings served as an early ethnographic study and impacted future scientific exploration of the region.
Published 'Natural and Moral History of the Indies'
Conducted missionary work in Peru
Advocated for the humane treatment of indigenous peoples
Other People Who Died on February 15th
Jeanne M. Holm
American general and Air Force leader
Born
1921 105 years ago
Died
February 15th, 2010 15 years ago — 89 years old
Significant contributions to the United States Air Force occurred throughout a distinguished military career. Advanced through ranks to become the first woman in the U.S. Armed Forces to achieve a two-star general officer rank. Played a key role in integrating women into the Air Force and advocating for gender equality within the military. Served as a pioneer for women in the armed services and provided leadership in various capacities during military operations.
Continue ReadingGerminal Pierre Dandelin
Mathematician; Dandelin Spheres in Geometry
Born
April 12th, 1794 231 years ago
Died
February 15th, 1847 178 years ago — 52 years old
Contributed significantly to mathematics and engineering, particularly in the field of geometry. Developed the Dandelin spheres, which provide a geometrical proof of the relationship between conic sections and ellipses. Engaged in research involving the properties of geometric figures and their applications in engineering. Published works that influenced the understanding of conic sections and their properties.
Continue ReadingGotthold Ephraim Lessing
German philosopher and playwright
Born
January 22nd, 1729 297 years ago
Died
February 15th, 1781 244 years ago — 52 years old
A key figure of the German Enlightenment, contributed significantly to philosophy and literature. Wrote influential works such as 'Nathan the Wise,' a dramatic poem advocating religious tolerance. Authored 'Laocoon,' which explored aesthetics and the nature of art. Lessing's critique of rationalism and promotion of freedom of thought played a pivotal role in shaping modern philosophy.
Continue ReadingChristopher Malcolm
Scottish-Canadian actor and director
Born
1946 80 years ago
Died
February 15th, 2014 11 years ago — 68 years old
Chose a career in acting, directing, and producing. Gained recognition for performances in stage productions and television series. Featured in the original cast of the musical 'The Rocky Horror Show' in 1973. Appeared in the series 'Star Wars: Episode V - The Empire Strikes Back' as Dack Ralter. Worked on various projects across media, contributing significantly to the arts in both Canada and Scotland.
Continue ReadingKurt Atterberg
Composer known for symphonies and operas
Born
1887 139 years ago
Died
February 15th, 1974 51 years ago — 87 years old
A Swedish composer and engineer, contributions to classical music include symphonies, concertos, and operas. Atterberg's work in the early 20th century aligned with the Swedish national romantic movement, emphasizing folk elements in orchestral and vocal compositions. Notable pieces include the 'Symphony No. 7' and the opera 'Valdemar'. He also held significant positions in musical organizations in Sweden, fostering the country's music scene. Throughout his career, Atterberg's works garnered national and international attention, characterized by a synthesis of lyrical melody and robust orchestration.
Continue ReadingVanity
Singer-songwriter and actress, Purple Rain
Born
1959 67 years ago
Died
February 15th, 2016 9 years ago — 57 years old
A Canadian-American singer-songwriter, dancer, and actress rose to fame in the 1980s. Formed the music group Vanity 6, achieving commercial success with the hit single 'Nasty Girls'. Acted in the film 'Purple Rain' alongside Prince, contributing to the film's cultural significance. Released several solo albums, including 'Wild Animal'. Transitioned from music to acting, making guest appearances on various television shows throughout her career. Became known for her striking presence and contributions to the music and film industries until her death in 2016.
Continue Reading