José de San Martín
Argentinian General and Politician
Born
February 25th, 1778
247 years ago
Died
August 17th, 1850
175 years ago — 72 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Argentina
Links & References
A military leader played a crucial role in the South American wars of independence from Spanish rule. Led the Army of the Andes to liberate Argentina, Chile, and Peru from colonial control. Served as the Protector of Peru after its independence, establishing the foundation for the country’s government. Advocated for a unified South America and promoted the principles of democracy and self-determination.
Led the Army of the Andes in 1817
Declared Peru's independence in 1821
Served as Protector of Peru after liberation
Other People Born on February 25th
Princess Alice
Born into the British royal family, served as the last Governor-General of Ireland from 1922 to 1928. Engaged in various charitable activities during her tenure, focusing on social welfare and the arts. Active in the royal family, made contributions to public life and British society. Played a significant role in the republican transition in Ireland and was a key figure in social improvement initiatives throughout her life.
Continue ReadingFrancisco Fernández Ochoa
Born in Spain, an Alpine ski racer achieved significant success in the sport during the 1970s and 1980s. Competed in multiple World Cup events, prominently representing the national team. Captured the gold medal in the men's slalom at the 1972 Winter Olympics in Sapporo, becoming the first Spanish athlete to win an Olympic gold medal in winter sports. Earned multiple podium finishes at World Cup races and contributed to the popularity of skiing in Spain, inspiring future generations of athletes.
Continue ReadingJohn Foster Dulles
Served as the 52nd United States Secretary of State from 1953 to 1959. Played a significant role in shaping U.S. foreign policy during the Cold War. Championed the concept of collective security and advocated for actions against communism. Contributed to the establishment of NATO and other military alliances. Was involved in critical negotiations surrounding the Korean War and the Eisenhower Doctrine.
Continue ReadingJustin Berfield
Born in 1986, this actor gained recognition for portraying Reese in the television series 'Malcolm in the Middle'. The show aired from 2000 to 2006 and became notable for its unique perspective on family dynamics. In addition to acting, work included roles as a writer and producer. The actor has also contributed to various projects post-'Malcolm in the Middle', focusing on producing and developing content in the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingJim Backus
An American actor and screenwriter, achieved recognition for various roles in film and television. Gained significant popularity as the voice of Mr. Magoo in the animated series, which debuted in the 1960s. Starred in the television series 'Gilligan's Island' as Thurston Howell III. Also appeared in numerous films during the mid-20th century, showcasing versatility in comedic and dramatic roles. Contributed to the entertainment industry as both an actor and a writer, with a career spanning several decades.
Continue ReadingGianluigi Donnarumma
Gianluigi Donnarumma is an Italian footballer who plays as a goalkeeper. He began his professional career with AC Milan, making his debut at the age of 16. Over several seasons, he established himself as a key player for the club. In 2021, he transferred to Paris Saint-Germain. His performances at the club level garnered attention, particularly during international competitions. At UEFA Euro 2020, he played a pivotal role in Italy's triumph, contributing significantly to their victories in penalty shootouts during the knockout stages.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 17th
Emperor Go-Fukakusa
Became emperor of Japan in 1246 and reigned until 1259. During the reign, significant administrative changes took place within the imperial court. Following abdication, served as a retired emperor, influencing politics behind the scenes. The period saw ongoing conflicts between the imperial court and warrior clans, impacting the political landscape of the time. His reign was part of the Kamakura era, marked by the emergence of the samurai class and a shift in power dynamics.
Continue ReadingVictor Poor
An engineer born in 1933, contributed significantly to the development of computing technology. Focused on advancements in hardware and software, played a critical role in creating the Datapoint 2200, which is recognized as one of the first programmable desktop computers. This innovation helped pave the way for the personal computer revolution, influencing future designs and architectures in computing. Served as a key figure in the evolution of early computer systems and supported the growth of the computing industry during the 1970s.
Continue ReadingLorenzo Da Ponte
An Italian-American priest and poet, contributed significantly to the world of opera through collaborations with composer Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. Wrote librettos for several operas including 'The Marriage of Figaro,' 'Don Giovanni,' and 'Cosi fan tutte.' After moving to America, engaged in various pursuits, including founding an Italian-language school in New York. His literary contributions continue to be celebrated in the realms of music and literature.
Continue ReadingVivian Vance
An American actress and singer, this individual gained recognition for a leading role in the television series 'I Love Lucy' as Ethel Mertz. The portrayal established a new standard for comedic performance on television. Vance also appeared in various stage productions and earned acclaim for her performances in musical theater. Over the years, this talent showcased versatility, transitioning between different media forms including film and television. The career spanned several decades, marked by a significant presence in both comedy and drama, contributing to the evolution of television entertainment during the mid-20th century.
Continue ReadingFranklin Delano Roosevelt Jr.
Served as a lawyer and politician in the United States. Elected to the U.S. House of Representatives from New York in 1955, serving until 1959. During tenure, focused on issues related to civil rights, education, and labor. Worked in various legal capacities, including as an attorney for the New York City Transit Authority. Engaged in numerous philanthropic efforts and was active in several civic organizations throughout his life.
Continue ReadingMuhammad Zia-ul-Haq
Served as the sixth President of Pakistan from 1978 until his death in 1988. Initially took power through a military coup in 1977, establishing martial law and assuming the position of Chief Martial Law Administrator. Implemented policies that facilitated the Islamization of Pakistan's legal and societal structures. Oversaw significant political and economic changes, and his tenure was marked by efforts to increase the role of Islamic law in governance. Died in an airplane crash in 1988, which was highly controversial and led to various conspiracy theories.
Continue Reading