José Gaspar Rodríguez de Francia
Paraguayan lawyer and dictator

Born
January 6th, 1766
259 years ago
Died
September 20th, 1840
184 years ago — 74 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Paraguay
Links & References
Served as the first dictator of Paraguay from 1814 until death in 1840. Played a significant role in shaping the early government of Paraguay following its independence from Spain. Implemented significant reforms aimed at consolidating power and creating a centralized state. Held strict control over the political landscape, limiting foreign influence and promoting self-sufficiency.
Established a centralist government in Paraguay
Enforced policies of isolationism
Significantly influenced Paraguay's early development
Other People Born on January 6th
Alan Stivell
A prominent figure in the revival of Breton music, this artist integrated traditional Celtic harp playing with contemporary music styles. Contributions included creating a bridge between traditional Breton culture and modern music. Through performances and recordings, brought attention to lesser-known Celtic folk traditions, influencing a generation of musicians dedicated to preserving and innovating traditional music forms. Released acclaimed albums, significantly impacting the world music genre and highlighting the harp's role within it.
Continue ReadingJacqueline Moore
Born in 1964, a professional wrestler and manager emerged as a significant figure in women's wrestling. Debuted in the early 1990s and gained prominence in organizations such as World Wrestling Federation (WWF) and World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE). Worked under the ring name 'Jacqueline' and became the first African American woman to hold a championship title in WWE. Transitioned into a managerial role and contributed to the careers of other wrestlers during her tenure.
Continue ReadingRichard II of England
Born in 1367, ascended the throne in 1377 at the age of 10. His reign faced significant challenges, including the Peasants' Revolt in 1381. Richard II struggled with political factions, notably the rivalry with the Lords Appellant. His rule experienced a shift towards autocracy, and he established a more centralized monarchy. The deposition in 1399 marked the end of his reign, resulting in a troubled legacy and eventual death in custody in 1400.
Continue ReadingJulie Chen
This television journalist and producer has hosted the reality television show 'Big Brother' since its inception in 2000, becoming an iconic figure in the genre. Chen began her career as a news anchor and reporter, gaining experience at various local television stations before joining CBS News. She worked on 'The Morning Show' and later anchored 'The Early Show.' In addition to reporting and anchoring, initiated 'The Talk,' a daytime talk show that explores various topics through discussions among a panel of women. Chen's work in television journalism has garnered several awards throughout her career.
Continue ReadingDebbie Mathers
Born in 1955, she is widely recognized as the mother of the rapper Eminem. Raised in Missouri, she had a challenging relationship with her son, which has been a central theme in many of Eminem's songs, most notably depicted in the track 'Cleanin' Out My Closet.' She faced various personal struggles throughout her life, including financial difficulties and legal issues related to her parenting. Despite these challenges, her life and relationship with her son have been frequently referenced in Eminem's work, highlighting the complexities of their relationship.
Continue ReadingArin Hanson
Born in 1987, this individual gained prominence as a prominent figure in the gaming community through YouTube. Co-founding the web series Game Grumps in 2013, the show became a cornerstone of Let's Play videos and garnered a substantial following. The individual's humor and engaging commentary contributed significantly to the channel's popularity, attracting millions of subscribers and views.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 20th
Steve Goodman
Singer-songwriter and guitarist, born in 1948, gained recognition for contributions to American folk music. Started performing in the 1960s, offering a blend of humor, storytelling, and poignant lyrics, often accompanied by acoustic guitar. His song 'City of New Orleans' became a popular hit, later covered by various artists. Also noted for his work in collaboration with other musicians and for his role in the Chicago folk music scene. Goodman battled leukemia for much of his life and continued to perform until shortly before his death in 1984. His legacy lives on through his recordings and influence on subsequent musicians.
Continue ReadingAdelog of Hildesheim
Served as the bishop of Hildesheim and contributed to the church's reform during the late 12th century. Engaged in the education of clergy and the promotion of monastic reforms. Worked to strengthen the diocese through ecclesiastical governance and the establishment of schools. Promoted the cultural and spiritual development of the region through his efforts.
Continue ReadingEduard Wirths
Graduated from medical school and became a physician. Joined the SS and served as a medical officer at Auschwitz concentration camp during World War II. Conducted medical experiments on inmates and was involved in the selection process for life and death. After the war, faced trial for war crimes. Sentenced to death and executed in 1948.
Continue ReadingVeit Stoss
Born around 1447, a prominent German sculptor worked during the late Gothic period. Stoss completed notable works in wood and stone, showcasing intricate detail and expressive forms. Major contributions include the Altar of St. Mary in Nuremberg, a significant piece that reflects the artistic style of the time. Believed to have traveled extensively, influencing various regions with his craft. Active until death in 1533, left a lasting legacy in German sculpture.
Continue ReadingJean Sibelius
A composer and violinist, celebrated for contributions to orchestral music, Sibelius created a unique Finnish national sound. Major works include seven symphonies, the violin concerto in D minor, and the tone poem "Finlandia," which reflects Finnish nationalism. Active during a time of growing national identity in Finland, Sibelius's compositions played a role in fostering cultural pride. He studied in Helsinki and later in Germany, where his style evolved.
Continue ReadingTereska Torrès
Born in 1920, contributed to the French resistance during World War II, serving in the Free French Forces. After the war, engaged in writing, focusing on themes of war and resilience. Authored several works, earning recognition for literary contributions, particularly highlighting the experiences of women in conflict.
Continue Reading