José Hermano Saraiva
Portuguese historian and Minister of Education

Born
1919
106 years ago
Died
July 20th, 2012
12 years ago — 93 years old
Category
Thinkers & Philosophers
Country
Portugal
Links & References
A prominent historian and jurist from Portugal, he served as the Minister of Education, contributing to the educational landscape of the country. Focused on promoting historical knowledge, he hosted various television programs that highlighted Portuguese history, making it accessible to the general public. His efforts in historical documentation and education emphasized the importance of cultural heritage and national identity. His work in academia and media established a lasting connection between history and contemporary society.
Served as Minister of Education in Portugal
Hosted the television program 'O Povo e a História'
Published several historical works and textbooks
Other People Who Died on July 20th
Geeta Dutt
Celebrated for contributions to Indian playback singing, achieved widespread recognition during the 1950s and 1960s. Frequently collaborated with prominent music directors like Sachin Dev Burman and Hemant Kumar. Major works include iconic songs in films such as 'Pyaasa' and 'Baazi'. Also performed in various stage productions, showcasing versatility in both music and acting.
Continue ReadingLucian Freud
Born in 1922, this painter developed a unique style characterized by exploration of the human figure and psychological depth. Training under various artists, he synthesized influences from Expressionism and the British figurative tradition. Freud’s works often depicted close family and friends, utilizing thick, impasto layers of paint to illuminate their emotional states. The artist's most significant acclaim came with various exhibitions, including a prominent showcase at the Tate Gallery in London. Freud's methodologies emphasized long sitting sessions with his subjects, fostering an environment of intimacy. His painting, 'Benefits Supervisor Sleeping,' fetched a notable price at auction, establishing a record for a living artist at the time. Throughout his career, he faced challenges in the art industry but continued to influence contemporary figurative painting until his passing in 2011.
Continue ReadingBatukeshwar Dutt
An activist participated in the Indian independence movement. Batukeshwar Dutt was involved in significant protests against British colonial rule. In 1929, along with Bhagat Singh, threw bombs in the Central Legislative Assembly to protest against repressive laws, aiming to gain attention to their cause. Dutt was subsequently arrested and endured a lengthy prison sentence. He remained committed to the struggle for India's freedom until the end of his life.
Continue ReadingClaude
Served as Queen Consort of France from 1514 until death in 1524. Married Francis I of France, contributing to the political landscape of the time. Her marriage reinforced the alliance between France and the Duchy of Brittany. Provided support for the arts and education during her reign, enhancing the cultural significance of the court.
Continue ReadingPierre Fabre
A pharmacist established Laboratoires Pierre Fabre, a major player in the pharmaceutical and dermo-cosmetics industry. Utilized expertise in herbal medicine to develop innovative products, merging science and nature. Focus grew on dermatological solutions, leading to the creation of a wide range of skincare products under various brands. Expanded the company into a global entity while retaining a strong commitment to research and development.
Continue ReadingWilliam D. Leahy
Graduated from the United States Naval Academy in 1900. Served in various capacities during World War I and World War II, including as Chief of Naval Operations. Appointed as the first U.S. Ambassador to France after World War II, holding this position from 1944 to 1948. Contributed to military strategy and operations during his naval career and played a significant role in post-war diplomatic relations.
Continue Reading