José Iturbi
Pianist and conductor of classical music
Pianist and conductor of classical music
A prominent Spanish pianist and conductor, contributions to classical music included performances at major venues worldwide. Initiated music festival in his hometown and was instrumental in promoting classical music in the United States during the mid-20th century. Established a successful career in both performance and conducting, diverse repertoire ranged from classical compositions to popular music of the era. Recorded extensively, influencing future generations of musicians.
Performed with the New York Philharmonic
Contributed to the development of classical music festivals
Played first-class cricket in South Africa from 1896 to 1920. Represented South Africa in the inaugural Test series in 1902 against England. Known for his skills as an all-rounder, contributed both with bat and ball. Later worked as a cricket administrator and was involved in promoting the sport.
Continue ReadingBorn in Austria, an actress whose career spanned several decades and included both stage and film performances. Emigrated to the United States, where developed a successful acting career. Gained recognition for the role in 'Lilies of the Field', which earned an Academy Award nomination. Also appeared in various stage productions and films throughout the 20th century, showcasing versatility as a performer.
Continue ReadingThis individual was a Czech poet and playwright who contributed significantly to Czech literature. Renč authored several poetry collections and plays, exploring themes of identity and existence. His works reflect the political and social changes in Czechoslovakia during the 20th century. He was also involved in the literary circles of the time, influencing many contemporary writers. The individual's contributions to poetry and drama are celebrated, with many pieces still analyzed in literary studies today.
Continue ReadingAn American engineer contributed significantly to the invention of synthetic materials. Developed the first practical process for producing celluloid in 1868, which became widely used in various applications, including photography and billiard balls. The innovation in celluloid provided an alternative to ivory and other materials. Hyatt also invented a number of devices related to the production and use of this plastic, which played a vital role in the growing industries of the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
Continue ReadingServed as the 46th Secretary of War from 1913 to 1916 under President Woodrow Wilson. Garrison's tenure included overseeing military administration during a period of increasing global tensions leading up to World War I. Prior to this role, practiced law and held various positions, including serving as New Jersey's Attorney General. His efforts focused on military preparedness and reforms within the department, addressing issues of equipment and personnel.
Continue ReadingGraduated from Boston University in 1877, becoming the first woman to earn a PhD in the United States. Focused on the fields of Greek and Latin literature while contributing to higher education and women's access to academic opportunities. Held positions at various institutions, including Swarthmore College, where she taught and inspired many students. Active in advocating for women's education and professional advancement throughout her life.
Continue ReadingAn author and poet, contributed significantly to French literature during the 20th century. Gained acclaim for works that explored themes of memory, nostalgia, and the passage of time. Published numerous volumes of poetry and fiction, showcasing a unique narrative style. Achieved recognition for refining the genre of autobiographical writing and was celebrated for the emotional depth of his storytelling.
Continue ReadingAn English author, recognized primarily for writing children's literature. Best known for creating the character Jennings in a series of novels, which started with ' Jennings Goes to School' in 1950. The stories centered around the adventures of Jennings and his friend Darbishire at a British boarding school, blending humor with relatable school experiences. Buckeridge also worked as a teacher and wrote for radio, contributing to educational programs. His storytelling style captivated young audiences and solidified his place in children's literature.
Continue ReadingServed as a U.S. Senator from Connecticut and as the 85th Governor of Connecticut. Elected to the Senate in 1970, served until 1989. Governorship lasted from 1991 to 1995 during which major tax reforms and fiscal policies were implemented, including the introduction of a state income tax. Involved in various political initiatives and maintained an independent political stance throughout his career.
Continue ReadingServed as a bishop in the United Methodist Church, making significant contributions to the church's mission and outreach efforts. Held various leadership roles within the church, advocating for social justice and equality. Pioneered initiatives to address issues such as racism and gender equality within the church and broader community. Kelly also became the first woman to be elected to the bishopric in the United Methodist Church, a historic milestone for female clergy.
Continue ReadingAn activist played a significant role in advancing LGBTQ rights and awareness. Often referred to as the 'Mother of Pride,' organized the first LGBTQ Pride marches in New York City following the Stonewall riots in 1969. Advocated for the decriminalization of homosexuality and worked on issues related to transgender rights. Contributed to various LGBTQ organizations and was involved in the fight against HIV/AIDS in the 1980s and 1990s.
Continue ReadingAn American visual artist, noted for pioneering photorealism in painting and sculpture. Flack gained prominence in the 1970s with works that combined classical themes with contemporary objects to create intricate images laden with personal and cultural significance. Flack worked in a variety of media, including painting, sculpture, and collage. Additionally, she played a significant role as an educator, teaching at various institutions and mentoring emerging artists. Her work has been exhibited in prominent galleries and museums across the United States and internationally.
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