José Martínez Ruiz
Spanish author and literary critic
Born
1873
152 years ago
Died
March 2nd, 1967
58 years ago — 94 years old
Category
Thinkers & Philosophers
Country
Spain
Links & References
An influential figure in Spanish literature, this author contributed significantly to the literary movements of the early 20th century. Known for addressing themes of modernity and social issues, the author engaged with contemporaries through critiques and essays. The literary work 'El espíritu de la comedia' reflects a blend of personal experience and cultural insights. The author also partook in the Spanish Civil War, aligning with intellectuals to advocate for social change. Following the war, contributions to journals and publications continued, solidifying a role as a literary critic in Spanish culture.
Wrote 'El espíritu de la comedia'
Contributed extensively to literary critique
Engaged with cultural discourse during the Spanish Civil War
Other People Who Died on March 2nd
Horace Walpole
An English historian and politician, contributed significantly to literature and political thought during the 18th century. Served as a member of the Parliament for several years, focusing on Whig policies. Gained recognition for literary works, particularly as the author of 'The Castle of Otranto', which is considered the first Gothic novel. Established Strawberry Hill House in Twickenham, which became a center for intellectual discourse and a showcase of Gothic Revival architecture.
Continue ReadingLothair
Crowned king of West Francia in 954, held power during a turbulent time marked by feudal conflict and succession crises. His reign involved attempts to consolidate royal authority amidst challenges from powerful dukes and counts. In 977, he faced significant opposition from the nobility, leading to a diminished influence over the realm. The king's death in 986 resulted in further fragmentation of the kingdom, paving the way for the rise of local feudal lords.
Continue ReadingCarl Sylvius Völkner
Served as a missionary and priest in New Zealand. Established a mission station at Opotiki. Engaged with local Maori communities and worked to promote the Christian faith. Contributed to the translation of biblical texts into the Maori language. Became involved in regional socio-political issues, leading to tensions with local tribes. Assassinated in 1865 amid conflicts between settlers and indigenous populations.
Continue ReadingLouis de Rouvroy
Born in 1675, served as a soldier and diplomat in France. Gained recognition for contributions to French military strategies and diplomatic endeavors during the reign of Louis XIV. His writings provided insights into the political and social landscape of the time, focusing on the court life of the French aristocracy. Authored 'Mémoires', detailing personal experiences and observations of key historical events and figures, which became an important source for historians studying the period.
Continue ReadingJoão Bernardo Vieira
Served as the President of Guinea-Bissau from 1980 to 1999 and then again from 2005 until assassination in 2009. Vieira rose to power following a military coup and was instrumental in the country's early years of independence. Leadership marked by ongoing political instability and economic challenges.
Continue ReadingBenoît Lacroix
A Canadian priest, historian, and philosopher, contributed significantly to the study of French-Canadian culture and history. Focused on the relationship between religion and culture, utilizing historical methodologies to explore the evolution of Quebec society. Published numerous works that detailed the French heritage in Canada and analyzed the impact of religious thought on national identity. Engaged in academia, teaching at various institutions and shaping the study of history in Canada.
Continue Reading