José Raúl Capablanca

Cuban chess grandmaster and world champion

José Raúl Capablanca - Cuban chess grandmaster and world champion
Born

November 19th, 1888
136 years ago

Died

March 8th, 1942
83 years ago — 53 years old

Category

Athletes & Sports Figures

Country

Cuba

Links & References

A prominent chess player, achieved the title of World Chess Champion in 1921. Renowned for an exceptional endgame skill and deep strategic intuition, contributed significantly to chess theory. Occupied the world champion title until 1927, when defeated by Alexander Alekhine. Respected as one of the greatest chess players in history. Authored several influential chess books and articles, promoting the game globally. Worked as a diplomat and chess promoter throughout his life, further enhancing the popularity of chess.

Won World Chess Championship in 1921

Published books on chess strategy

Other People Born on November 19th

Evert van Linge

Dutch footballer and architect
Born
November 19th, 1895 129 years ago
Died
December 6th, 1964 60 years ago — 69 years old

Played as a forward in professional football and had a notable career in the Netherlands. Later transitioned to architecture, contributing to various projects and urban planning initiatives. His dual career reflects a blend of athleticism and creativity, impacting both sports and design.

Continue Reading

Terrence C. Carson

Actor in 'Living Single'
Born
November 19th, 1958 66 years ago

An American actor and singer, recognized for portraying Kyle Barker on the television series 'Living Single'. Active in the entertainment industry since the late 1980s, contributions include voice work for video games and animated series. Has performed in theatrical productions, showcasing vocal talent in various music projects.

Continue Reading

Josh Lambo

American football placekicker, NFL standout
Born
November 19th, 1990 34 years ago

Played as a placekicker in the NFL for teams including the San Diego Chargers and the Jacksonville Jaguars. Began professional career in Major League Soccer, also competing for the Seattle Sounders FC. Transitioned from soccer to football, showcasing skills in both sports. Achieved notable success in the NFL with a high conversion rate on field goals and extra points.

Continue Reading

James B. Sumner

Chemist, Nobel Prize laureate
Born
November 19th, 1887 137 years ago
Died
August 12th, 1955 69 years ago — 67 years old

Significant contributions to enzymology and biochemistry occurred during an academic career. Achievements included demonstrating that enzymes could be crystallized, providing substantial evidence towards understanding their structure and function. Research focused on urease, leading to insights into enzyme mechanisms. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1946 for work in this field, recognized for pioneering techniques that advanced scientific understanding of catalysis.

Continue Reading

Tatyana Afanasyeva

Mathematician and theorist
Born
November 19th, 1876 148 years ago
Died
April 14th, 1964 61 years ago — 87 years old

Born in Russia and later moving to the Netherlands, contributed significantly to the field of mathematics. Worked on mathematical theories and was active in academia throughout her career. Published several papers that advanced understanding in her area of expertise. Served as a professor, shaping the education of future mathematicians.

Continue Reading

Mikhail Kalinin

Soviet politician, 1st Head of State
Born
November 19th, 1875 149 years ago
Died
June 3rd, 1946 78 years ago — 70 years old

A prominent civil servant and politician in the Soviet Union, served as the first Head of State from 1919 to 1946. Played a significant role in the Bolshevik Revolution and the establishment of the Soviet government. Oversaw the construction of socialist society and represented the Soviet Union in international affairs. Contributed to the promotion of the Communist Party's policies during a tumultuous period in Russian history.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on March 8th

Millard Fillmore

13th President of the United States
Born
January 7th, 1800 225 years ago
Died
March 8th, 1874 151 years ago — 74 years old

Served as the 13th President of the United States from 1850 to 1853. Assumed presidency following the death of Zachary Taylor. Advocated for the Compromise of 1850, a series of legislation aimed at easing sectional tensions over slavery. Supported the enforcement of the Fugitive Slave Act. Founded the University at Buffalo, enhancing higher education in New York.

Continue Reading

Adela of Normandy

Countess of Blois by marriage
Died
March 8th, 1137 888 years ago — None years old

Born around 1067, contributed to the consolidation of the territories associated with her husband, the Count of Blois. Engaged in the politics of her time, supporting the interests of her family and allies. Played a significant role in the governance of the county and participated in several important ecclesiastical and political events during her lifetime. Adela was also known for her patronage of religious institutions.

Continue Reading

Henry Ward Beecher

American minister and social reformer
Born
June 24th, 1813 211 years ago
Died
March 8th, 1887 138 years ago — 73 years old

A prominent American minister, this individual played a significant role in various social reform movements during the 19th century. Known for eloquent preaching and engaging public lectures, emphasized issues such as abolition, women's rights, and education. Served as the pastor of Plymouth Congregational Church in Brooklyn, New York, where he built a large congregation. Authored numerous works including 'Life of Jesus' and contributed to influential publications. Actively campaigned for the abolition of slavery and was associated with the famous Beecher-Tilton scandal, which gained much media attention in the 1870s. Continued to engage in public discourse until death in 1887.

Continue Reading

Fredy Hirsch

Athlete and Holocaust rescuer
Born
1916 109 years ago
Died
March 8th, 1944 81 years ago — 28 years old

An athlete active in the Jewish community, made significant contributions during the Holocaust by creating safe spaces and providing support to Jewish children. Worked to ensure the wellbeing of many young individuals facing perilous circumstances. His efforts were aimed at shielding children from the horrors of the Nazi regime. Eventually deported to a concentration camp, where he perished, leaving behind a legacy of courage and dedication to the welfare of others.

Continue Reading

William Walton

English composer and orchestral music creator
Born
March 29th, 1902 123 years ago
Died
March 8th, 1983 42 years ago — 80 years old

A prominent English composer, played a significant role in 20th-century classical music. Created numerous orchestral works, including symphonies, concertos, and chamber music. Served as the composer for the 1947 film 'Henry V' which remains one of the landmark scores in cinema. Worked with notable orchestras and gained acclaim for choral works such as 'Belshazzar's Feast.'

Continue Reading

Joe DiMaggio

Baseball player, 3-time MVP winner
Born
November 25th, 1914 110 years ago
Died
March 8th, 1999 26 years ago — 84 years old

Played Major League Baseball as a center fielder for the New York Yankees from 1936 to 1951. Achieved a remarkable 56-game hitting streak in 1941, a record that still stands. Secured nine World Series championships with the Yankees, establishing a legacy as one of the sport's greatest players. After retiring, served as a coach for the Yankees and became a public figure through various endorsements and appearances.

Continue Reading