Josef Dobrovský
Czech philologist and historian
Born
Died
Category
Thinkers & Philosophers
Country
Czech Republic
Links & References
Contributed significantly to the study of the Czech language, history, and literature. Played a vital role in the formation of modern Czech philology. Authored essential works on Czech grammar and language structure, enhancing the understanding of Slavic languages. Engaged in historical research that set the groundwork for future scholarship in Czech studies.
Authored 'De littera Slavorum' exploring Slavic scripts
Published 'Grammatica Bohemica', a foundational Czech grammar
Researched and documented Czech medieval history
Other People Born on August 17th
Princess Victoria of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld
German Princess, mother of Queen Victoria
Born
August 17th, 1786 239 years ago
Died
1861 165 years ago — 75 years old
Born into the Saxe-Coburg family, this princess married Edward, Duke of Kent, the fourth son of King George III. The union produced one daughter, who later became Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom. The princess served a pivotal role in the family circle, fostering connections between the German and British royal families. Her lineage had a lasting influence on European monarchies. She passed away in 1861.
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American politician, Governor of Vermont
Born
August 17th, 1927 98 years ago
Died
March 7th, 2015 11 years ago — 87 years old
Served as Governor of Vermont from 1961 to 1963. Played a role in state politics during the mid-20th century. Participated in various legal practices and contributed to the Democratic Party's efforts in Vermont. Involved in numerous initiatives and programs aimed at improving the state.
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Norwegian singer and actress
Born
August 17th, 1889 136 years ago
Died
March 23rd, 1967 59 years ago — 77 years old
Achieved prominence as a singer and actress in Norway during the early 20th century. Carlsen performed in various musical revues and operettas, showcasing a unique vocal style. Contributed to the cultural landscape by participating in popular performances that mixed operatic elements with folk traditions. Carlsen's versatility allowed her to transition between theater and film, establishing a lasting legacy in the Norwegian entertainment scene. Continued to be celebrated posthumously for contributions to music and performing arts.
Continue ReadingCharles I of Austria
Emperor and last monarch of Austria-Hungary
Born
August 17th, 1887 138 years ago
Died
1922 104 years ago — 35 years old
Born in 1887, served as Emperor of Austria and King of Hungary from 1916 until 1918. His reign occurred during World War I, a tumultuous period that contributed to the dissolution of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. Following defeat in the war, faced political unrest and was forced to abdicate in 1918. Spent subsequent years in exile and made attempts to regain the throne in Hungary. Later, accepted into the Catholic Church and was canonized by the Catholic Church. Died in 1922 on the island of Madeira.
Continue ReadingJorge Posada
Baseball catcher and five-time All-Star
Born
August 17th, 1971 54 years ago
A celebrated baseball catcher, played for the New York Yankees from 1995 to 2011. Contributed significantly to the team's success during the late 1990s and early 2000s. Won five Gold Glove Awards and was selected to the All-Star team five times. Helped the Yankees secure four World Series championships in 1996, 1998, 1999, and 2000. Recorded over 1,500 hits and ranked among the franchise's top catchers in several offensive categories.
Continue ReadingMargaret Heafield Hamilton
Computer Scientist and Software Engineer
Born
August 17th, 1936 89 years ago
A computer scientist and systems engineer, contributions to software engineering established standards for development in the field. Worked on the Apollo space program, where developed onboard flight software for the Apollo missions at NASA. Led the team that created the software for the Apollo Lunar Module, critical for landing astronauts on the Moon. Founded a software company that contributed to various projects in the aerospace industry and beyond.
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Paul Streeten
Economics professor and development theorist
Born
July 18th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
January 6th, 2019 7 years ago — 101 years old
Austrian-born British economist specialized in development economics. Contributed significantly to the understanding of economic development and poverty. Served as a professor at various universities, including the University of Sussex. Co-founded the journal World Development, providing a platform for research on international development issues. Published numerous works that addressed economic policy and development strategies.
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Scottish-English actor best known for 'Chariots of Fire'
Born
August 11th, 1949 76 years ago
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Latvian politician and journalist
Born
August 12th, 1871 154 years ago
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January 6th, 1939 87 years ago — 67 years old
Served as the second President of Latvia from 1927 to 1936. Contributed significantly to the development of Latvian independence following World War I. Prior to the presidency, held the position of Minister of Education and played a key role in establishing the Latvian educational system and promoting cultural policies. After leaving office, continued to be involved in public life until passing in 1939.
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Dutch economist and historian
Born
July 2nd, 1834 191 years ago
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January 6th, 1917 109 years ago — 82 years old
Specialized in economic history and contributed to the understanding of Dutch economic development. Published extensively on the relationship between economic theory and historical events, particularly during the 17th century. Made significant contributions to the study of agrarian economics and the role of agriculture in the Dutch economy. Engaged in academic discussions and policy debates regarding economic practices in the Netherlands during his lifetime.
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Jazz trumpeter and bebop pioneer
Born
October 21st, 1917 108 years ago
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January 6th, 1993 33 years ago — 75 years old
A prominent jazz trumpeter, composer, and bandleader, contributed significantly to the development of bebop and modern jazz. Pioneered the use of extended harmonies and complex rhythms. Collaborated with various notable musicians and led influential big bands. Released several acclaimed albums and compositions, including 'A Night in Tunisia' and 'Salt Peanuts'. His signature trumpet style involved a distinctive bent bell and a unique vibrato that influenced countless musicians.
Continue ReadingRuth Carter Stevenson
Art collector, Amon Carter Museum founder
Born
October 19th, 1923 102 years ago
Died
January 6th, 2013 13 years ago — 89 years old
A significant figure in American art collection and patronage, established the Amon Carter Museum of American Art in Fort Worth, Texas. The museum focuses on American art and photography and has a notable collection of works by artists such as Frederic Remington and Charles Marion Russell. Stewart's dedication to the arts cultivated a rich cultural resource for the community and contributed to the appreciation of American heritage through art. Her initiatives often emphasized the importance of American artists and the documentation of American history through visual arts.
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