Josef Terboven
German soldier and Nazi politician
Born in 1898, this individual served as a soldier during World War I. Following the war, he joined the National Socialist German Workers' Party (NSDAP) and became active in Nazi politics. He was appointed as the Reich Governor of Norway from 1940 until the end of the war in 1945. In this role, he oversaw the German occupation and implemented policies aligning with Nazi ideology. After Norway's liberation, he was captured by Allied forces and committed suicide in 1948.
Served as Reich Governor of Norway
Oversaw German occupation policies
Other People Born on May 23rd
C. R. M. F. Cruttwell
Historian and author of military history
Born
May 23rd, 1887 138 years ago
Died
March 14th, 1941 84 years ago — 53 years old
Contributed significantly to the study of military history. Published notable works, including 'A History of the Great War'. Engaged in academic pursuits and focused on the analysis of military strategy and operations during World War I. Served as a professor, imparting knowledge on historical events and their implications on modern warfare.
Continue ReadingBryan Herta
Race car driver and team co-founder
Born
May 23rd, 1970 55 years ago
An American race car driver and businessman co-founded Bryan Herta Autosport. Competed in various racing series including IndyCar and American Le Mans Series. Achieved significant successes as both a driver and team owner, with a focus on developing young talent in motorsports. Transitioned into managing a racing team after retirement from driving. Contributed to the advancement of racing technology and strategy within the sport.
Continue ReadingPhilip I of France
King of France during the Investiture Controversy
Born
May 23rd, 1052 973 years ago
Died
July 29th, 1108 917 years ago — 56 years old
Ruled as King of France from 1059 until death in 1108. His reign was marked by conflicts involving the papacy and the monarchy known as the Investiture Controversy. Engaged in various territorial disputes and involvement in the First Crusade. Consolidated royal power in France and strengthened the Capetian dynasty. Philip's rule saw the gradual increase of the king's authority amidst ongoing conflicts with both nobility and the church.
Continue ReadingCésar Pinares
Chilean footballer with Universidad Catolica
Born
May 23rd, 1991 34 years ago
A professional footballer from Chile, played as a midfielder and made significant contributions to various clubs, particularly Universidad Catolica. Developed a reputation for technical skill and vision on the field. Also represented the Chilean national team at different levels, showcasing talent in international competitions and qualifying matches. In club competitions, played important roles in both domestic leagues and tournaments.
Continue ReadingDouglas Fairbanks
Actor, producer, director, and screenwriter
Born
May 23rd, 1883 142 years ago
Died
December 12th, 1939 86 years ago — 56 years old
An American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter significantly influenced the early film industry. Starred in silent films and became a major box office draw during the 1910s and 1920s. Co-founded United Artists, which allowed creators to maintain control over their work. Pioneered the swashbuckler genre, capturing audiences with iconic roles in films such as 'The Mark of Zorro' and 'The Three Musketeers'.
Continue ReadingBray Wyatt
Professional wrestler with WWE roles
Born
May 23rd, 1987 38 years ago
Died
August 24th, 2023 2 years ago — 36 years old
Professional wrestler gained prominence in World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE) under the ring name Bray Wyatt. Debuted in 2010 as a member of the stable The Nexus. Created the character of Wyatt in 2012, leading the faction known as The Wyatt Family, recognized for its compelling storytelling and eerie charisma. Captured the WWE Championship in 2017, solidifying a reputation as a prominent figure in the wrestling world. Influenced storylines and character development within the sport, garnering a dedicated fanbase until untimely death in 2023.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 8th
Ottokar IV
Duke of Styria and military leader
Born
1163 862 years ago
Died
May 8th, 1192 833 years ago — 29 years old
Ruled Styria from 1192 until his death. Engaged in numerous military campaigns, strengthening the duke's influence in the region. Promoted trade and contributed to the development of local towns, enhancing economic stability. His leadership during conflicts with neighboring territories marked a significant period in the region's history.
Continue ReadingRoger L. Easton
American scientist, co-inventor of GPS
Born
April 30th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
May 8th, 2014 11 years ago — 93 years old
A scientist co-invented the Global Positioning System (GPS), significantly advancing navigational technology. This system allows users to determine their precise location anywhere on Earth using satellite signals. Easton worked with a team at the Naval Research Laboratory during the 1960s, leading to the initial deployment of GPS technology. The system has since evolved and is widely used in military, commercial, and personal navigation.
Continue ReadingEdmund G. Ross
Politician and 13th Governor of New Mexico
Born
1826 199 years ago
Died
May 8th, 1907 118 years ago — 81 years old
Served as the 13th Governor of New Mexico Territory from 1851 to 1854. Played a key role in the establishment of territorial governance. Prior to governorship, served as a soldier in the Mexican-American War. Held various local offices and was involved in the development of New Mexico's infrastructure and legal framework during his term.
Continue ReadingNikolai Reek
Estonian general and Minister of War
Born
February 1st, 1890 135 years ago
Died
May 8th, 1942 83 years ago — 52 years old
Born in 1890, a significant figure in the Estonian military and political landscape. Served as the 11th Minister of War, overseeing military reforms and strategies during a pivotal time in Estonia's history. Faced challenges related to national security and the establishment of armed forces post-independence. Contributed to the development of defense policies aimed at maintaining Estonia's sovereignty. Advocated for military preparedness in response to regional tensions.
Continue ReadingGiovanni Antonio Scopoli
Italian physician and botanist
Born
June 3rd, 1723 302 years ago
Died
May 8th, 1788 237 years ago — 64 years old
Contributions included studies in natural history, particularly in botany and geology. Published 'Historia Naturalis' in 1777, detailing observations of various plant species and their classifications. Served as a physician in multiple regions and contributed to the field of medicine with his knowledge of local flora. Conducted extensive research in mineralogy and published 'Silvia Carniolica' in 1760, a foundational work on the flora of the Carniola region, enhancing understanding of European biodiversity.
Continue ReadingPaul Gauguin
French painter, best known for Post-Impressionism
Born
June 7th, 1848 177 years ago
Died
May 8th, 1903 122 years ago — 54 years old
A prominent figure in the Post-Impressionist movement, this artist emphasized color and symbolism in his work. Initially working as a stockbroker, he pursued his passion for painting, greatly influencing modern art. Settling in Tahiti, the artist created many of his most recognized pieces, showcasing the local culture and landscape. Works reflect a quest for spiritual and artistic freedom, moving away from Impressionism's constraints. The artist's innovative techniques and use of color had a lasting impact on 20th-century art.
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