Joseph Beuys

German sculptor and social sculptor

Joseph Beuys - German sculptor and social sculptor
Born

May 12th, 1921
104 years ago

Died

January 23rd, 1986
39 years ago — 64 years old

Category

Artists & Creatives

Country

Germany

Links & References

A sculptor and painter, focused on the concept of social sculpture and the role of art in society. Developed unique techniques and theories, emphasizing the connection between creativity and social change. Contributed to the Fluxus movement in the 1960s and engaged in various performances that incorporated materials like fat and felt, highlighting his belief in transformation and healing. Participated in political activism, advocating for democracy and environmental causes. Established the Free International University for Creativity and Interdisciplinary Research in 1973.

Pioneering the concept of social sculpture

Engaging in political activism and performance art

Contributing to the Fluxus movement

Other People Born on May 12th

Louis Philippe I

Duke of Orléans and French King
Born
May 12th, 1725 300 years ago
Died
November 18th, 1785 239 years ago — 60 years old

Born in 1725, Louis Philippe I became Duke of Orléans and later King of the French from 1830 to 1848. He was a member of the House of Orléans, a cadet branch of the Bourbon family. His reign followed the July Revolution, which resulted in the overthrow of Charles X. During his time as king, efforts were made to modernize France's economy and infrastructure. He abdicated during the February Revolution in 1848, leading to the end of the July Monarchy.

Continue Reading

Roy Salvadori

Racing driver with Le Mans successes
Born
May 12th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
June 3rd, 2012 13 years ago — 90 years old

Active as a racing driver from the 1950s, participation included Formula One and sports car racing. Achieved notable success at the 24 Hours of Le Mans, finishing second overall in 1950 driving for Aston Martin. Competed in various other significant races across Europe and served as a manager for racing teams later in his career. His experience in the sport contributed to advancements in racing strategies and team management.

Continue Reading

Wilfrid Hyde-White

English actor in film and television
Born
May 12th, 1903 122 years ago
Died
May 6th, 1991 34 years ago — 87 years old

An accomplished English actor, a prominent figure in film and television during the mid-20th century. Gained recognition for performances in film adaptations such as 'My Fair Lady' and 'The Ladykillers'. Demonstrated versatility in character roles across various genres including drama and comedy. Made notable appearances in television series, including the role of Colonel Pickering in the acclaimed adaptation of 'Pygmalion'.

Continue Reading

Lincoln Ellsworth

American explorer of Antarctica
Born
May 12th, 1880 145 years ago
Died
May 26th, 1951 74 years ago — 71 years old

Born in 1880, this American explorer played a crucial role in polar exploration. He made significant contributions to the mapping and understanding of Antarctica. In 1935, he became the first person to fly across the Antarctic continent, a journey that showcased the vastness and challenges of the region. His expeditions provided valuable data about the geography and climate of Antarctica, influencing future exploration and research efforts.

Continue Reading

Felipe Alou

Baseball player and manager with Giants
Born
May 12th, 1935 90 years ago

A Dominican-American baseball player, coach, and manager, this individual had a notable career in Major League Baseball. As a player, highlighted achievements included stints with the San Francisco Giants, Milwaukee Braves, and New York Yankees. Transitioning into coaching and management, led the San Francisco Giants and the Montreal Expos, becoming the first Latino manager in Major League Baseball history. Contributed to the sport through his commitment to developing player talent and fostering strong team dynamics.

Continue Reading

Adolf von Henselt

German pianist and composer
Born
May 12th, 1814 211 years ago
Died
1889 136 years ago — 75 years old

Born in 1814, a significant figure in the Romantic era, recognized as a composer and pianist. Studied under prominent musicians and developed a reputation for technical brilliance and musical expressiveness. Contributed to piano literature with works that exemplified the virtuosic style of the time. Later, served as a professor, influencing the next generation of musicians. Also, a member of the circle of well-known contemporaries, collaborating with esteemed artists.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on January 23rd

John Croke

English politician and judge
Born
1553 472 years ago
Died
January 23rd, 1620 405 years ago — 67 years old

Served as a politician and judge in England during the late 16th and early 17th centuries. Held positions as a Member of Parliament representing various constituencies, including the borough of Hereford. Contributed to legal reforms within the English judicial system. His significant work in law included presiding over matters in the King's Bench and assisting in the development of common law.

Continue Reading

Larry King

Journalist and Talk Show Host
Born
November 19th, 1933 91 years ago
Died
January 23rd, 2021 4 years ago — 87 years old

Also recognized as a prominent journalist and talk show host, played a significant role in broadcasting for over six decades. Hosted the popular CNN program 'Larry King Live' from 1985 to 2010, where interviews with presidents, celebrities, and newsmakers were featured. Leveraged a distinctive interviewing style and became a pivotal figure in American media. Authored several books, including autobiographies that reflected on a rich career and personal anecdotes.

Continue Reading

Jack LaLanne

Fitness instructor and television host
Born
September 26th, 1914 110 years ago
Died
January 23rd, 2011 14 years ago — 96 years old

A prominent fitness instructor and television host, LaLanne significantly influenced the fitness culture in America. He launched a long-running TV show, 'The Jack LaLanne Show', which aired for over three decades, encouraging physical fitness and healthy living. In the 1930s, he opened the first modern fitness club in Oakland, California. LaLanne advocated for physical exercise and healthy eating, becoming a pioneer in the fitness movement. He developed various workout programs and products that remain influential in the fitness industry today. Throughout his career, he performed numerous feats of strength and endurance, showcasing his dedication to fitness.

Continue Reading

Paul Robeson

Actor, singer, and civil rights activist
Born
April 9th, 1898 127 years ago
Died
January 23rd, 1976 49 years ago — 77 years old

An influential American actor, singer, and civil rights activist, earned acclaim for performances on stage and screen. Gained prominence for roles in productions such as 'Othello' on Broadway and the film 'Show Boat.' A talented vocalist, recorded numerous songs including 'Ol' Man River.' Advocated for social justice, civil rights, and anti-colonialism throughout his life, using his platform to address racial inequality and promote peace. Faced political persecution during the McCarthy era due to outspoken views on civil rights and U.S. foreign policy.

Continue Reading

Arthur Guinness

Irish brewer, founded Guinness beer
Born
1725 300 years ago
Died
January 23rd, 1803 222 years ago — 78 years old

Established the Guinness brewery in 1759 at St. James's Gate, Dublin. The brewery became a major player in the beer industry, renowned for its distinctive stout. Created the iconic dark beer recipe that would gain worldwide popularity. His commitment to brewing quality led to numerous awards and recognition during his lifetime and posthumously.

Continue Reading

Charles Kingsley

English priest and author of 'Westward Ho!'
Born
June 12th, 1819 206 years ago
Died
January 23rd, 1875 150 years ago — 55 years old

An English priest and author contributed significantly to Victorian literature. Writings included novels, poetry, and theological works. 'Westward Ho!', published in 1855, became popular for its adventurous narrative. Also involved in social reform and education, emphasizing the importance of moral values in society. Belonged to the Church of England and served as a canon to Westminster. Engaged with issues of the working class, advocating for charitable actions and better living conditions.

Continue Reading