Joseph Erlanger
American physiologist, Nobel laureate
Born in 1874, a prominent physiologist contributed significantly to the understanding of nerve physiology. Collaborated with a colleague in groundbreaking research that unveiled the mechanisms of nerve conduction, leading to important advancements in the field of physiology. This work earned them the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1944, recognizing the importance of their scientific contributions to medical science. In addition to research, held academic positions and played a role in advancing education in physiology.
Won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1944
Conducted research on nerve conduction mechanisms
Other People Born on January 5th
Ron Kittle
Baseball player; 1983 Rookie of the Year
Born
January 5th, 1958 68 years ago
Played in Major League Baseball from 1982 to 1991. Primarily played as an outfielder. Best known for time with the Chicago White Sox. Received the 1983 American League Rookie of the Year award. Managed in the minor leagues after retirement from playing.
Continue ReadingLuke Bailey
Rugby League Player, Australian Representative
Born
January 5th, 1980 46 years ago
A rugby league player, achieved recognition in the National Rugby League (NRL) primarily as a prop. Played for the Gold Coast Titans and St. George Illawarra Dragons, representing New South Wales and Australia at the international level. Participated in significant tournaments including the Rugby League World Cup and State of Origin series, contributing to various team successes.
Continue ReadingStephen Decatur
Naval commander in the early 1800s
Born
January 5th, 1779 247 years ago
Died
March 22nd, 1820 206 years ago — 41 years old
A naval commander in the early 1800s, served in the United States Navy during the First Barbary War and the War of 1812. Established a reputation for naval prowess and bold tactics. Played a key role in the American naval victories against pirates and British forces. Instrumental in the destruction of the captured frigate USS Philadelphia to prevent its use by enemy forces, showcasing innovative strategies in naval warfare.
Continue ReadingDanny Jackson
Baseball player and manager, World Series champion
Born
January 5th, 1962 64 years ago
Played professional baseball primarily as a pitcher from 1986 to 1999, representing teams such as the Kansas City Royals, Cincinnati Reds, and Philadelphia Phillies. Won a World Series championship with the Cincinnati Reds in 1990. Transitioned to managing after retirement, contributing to the development of players and strategic play within organizations. Involved in coaching roles at various levels, sharing expertise in baseball operations.
Continue ReadingChris Stein
Guitarist and songwriter for Blondie
Born
January 5th, 1950 76 years ago
A guitarist and songwriter, notable for founding the band Blondie. The band was a prominent figure in the punk and new wave music scenes during the late 1970s and early 1980s. Released the iconic album 'Parallel Lines' in 1978, featuring hit singles such as 'Heart of Glass' and 'One Way or Another'. Continued to work in music as a producer and collaborated with various artists throughout the years.
Continue ReadingFriedrich Dürrenmatt
Swiss author and playwright
Born
January 5th, 1921 105 years ago
Died
December 14th, 1990 35 years ago — 69 years old
A prominent Swiss author and playwright, recognized for contributions to literature and theater. Works often reflected on themes of justice, societal norms, and existentialism. Achieved international acclaim with major plays such as 'The Visit' and 'The Physicists', which critiqued ethical dilemmas and human behavior. Also authored novels, including 'The Pledge', exploring crime and morality. Developed a unique style that merged comic elements with tragic themes, influencing modern theater.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 5th
Gwen Harwood
Australian poet and playwright with acclaim
Born
June 8th, 1920 105 years ago
Died
December 5th, 1995 30 years ago — 75 years old
Prominent in Australian literature, contributed significantly through poetry and theatrical works. Key poems include 'In the Park' and 'The Lion's Bride', both showcasing themes of identity and the human experience. Authored several plays, enhancing the cultural landscape of Australia. Achieved notable recognition, including winning the prestigious Patrick White Award and the Grace Leven Prize. Engaged in editing and literary criticism, shaping contemporary Australian poetic forms and expressions. Her works have been studied in various academic settings, inspiring new generations of writers.
Continue ReadingRobert Walker
American actor in 'Strangers on a Train'
Born
April 15th, 1940 86 years ago
Died
December 5th, 2019 6 years ago — 79 years old
An actor, celebrated for performances in films during the 1940s and 1950s. Gained significant recognition for the role in 'Strangers on a Train' in 1951, directed by Alfred Hitchcock. Appeared in various other films and television shows throughout the 1950s. Known for a distinct ability to portray complex characters, contributing to the film industry's development during that era.
Continue ReadingJohann Friedrich Fasch
German composer and violinist
Born
April 15th, 1688 338 years ago
Died
December 5th, 1758 267 years ago — 70 years old
Born in 1688, a significant figure in the Baroque music era, recognized for contributions to both instrumental and vocal music. Composed numerous orchestral works, cantatas, and chamber music. Served as a Kapellmeister in several courts, particularly in Zerbst, where he worked to develop and promote music. His compositions often reflected the stylistic transitions of the period, blending German and Italian styles. Throughout his career, contributions to the development of the concerto grosso form were notable.
Continue ReadingGaspard Bauhin
Swiss botanist and author of Pinax.
Born
January 17th, 1560 466 years ago
Died
December 5th, 1624 401 years ago — 64 years old
Significant contributions to botanical nomenclature and classification took place, establishing the basis for modern taxonomy. Published "Pinax Theatri Botanici," which listed more than 6,000 plants and proposed a systematic way to classify them. Acted as a professor of medicine at the University of Basel, where studies in botany and medicinal plants flourished. Developed extensive illustrations and descriptions of plants, influencing later naturalists and botanists.
Continue ReadingVic Eliason
American clergyman, radio host
Born
1936 90 years ago
Died
December 5th, 2015 10 years ago — 79 years old
Founded VCY America, a Christian radio network that provides religious programming and news. Established a platform for conservative Christian viewpoints through various broadcasts. Engaged audiences with discussions on faith-based values and societal issues. Played a significant role in promoting religious education and activism across the United States.
Continue ReadingGlenn L. Martin
Aviation Pioneer and Company Founder
Born
January 17th, 1886 140 years ago
Died
December 5th, 1955 70 years ago — 69 years old
An aviation pioneer and businessman established the Glenn L. Martin Company, contributing significantly to the development of aircraft technology. The company became a major manufacturer of military aircraft during World War II and played a significant role in aviation history. Innovations included the design of the Martin Bomber and other notable aircraft. Eventually, the company merged with Lockheed Corporation in 1961. His efforts in the aviation industry helped shape commercial and military aviation.
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