Joseph Henry

American physicist and engineer known for electromagnetism

Joseph Henry - American physicist and engineer known for electromagnetism
Born

December 17th, 1797
227 years ago

Died

May 13th, 1878
147 years ago — 80 years old

Category

Scientists & Innovators

Country

United States

Links & References

A prominent American physicist and engineer, contributed significantly to the field of electromagnetism. His research laid foundational principles for the development of the telegraph and other electrical devices. Henry made substantial advancements in the understanding of self-induction and mutual induction, which are crucial for the operation of inductors in electrical circuits. He also served as the first Director of the National Institute for the Promotion of Science, now part of the National Institute of Standards and Technology. An influential figure in the scientific community, engaged in extensive correspondence with contemporaries such as Michael Faraday.

Developed self-induction and mutual induction principles

Contributed to the design of the telegraph

Served as the first Director of the National Institute for the Promotion of Science

Other People Born on December 17th

Nat Wolff

American actor and musician
Born
December 17th, 1994 30 years ago

An actor and musician. Rose to prominence as part of the band The Naked Brothers Band, which also had a television series on Nickelodeon. Transitioned into film and gained recognition for roles in movies such as 'The Fault in Our Stars' and 'Paper Towns'. In addition to acting, pursued a solo music career, releasing albums that showcased a blend of pop and rock influences.

Continue Reading

Nozu Michitsura

Japanese field marshal
Born
December 17th, 1840 184 years ago
Died
October 18th, 1908 116 years ago — 67 years old

Field marshal served in the Imperial Japanese Army during the Meiji period. Played a significant role in the Sino-Japanese War and the Russo-Japanese War. Notably led forces in the Siege of Port Arthur, contributing to Japan's military reputation. Held various high-ranking positions in the army and contributed to military reform in Japan.

Continue Reading

Irving Petlin

American painter and academic
Born
December 17th, 1934 90 years ago
Died
2018 7 years ago — 84 years old

An American painter and academic focused on figurative art, explored themes of struggle and resilience. Worked extensively in various media, including painting and printmaking. Contributed to art education through teaching positions at multiple institutions. Exhibited work in numerous galleries and museums, showcasing a unique artistic vision.

Continue Reading

Kenneth Dike

Nigerian historian and academic author
Born
December 17th, 1917 107 years ago
Died
1983 42 years ago — 66 years old

A prominent Nigerian historian and academic, contributed significantly to the development of historical studies in Nigeria. Played a crucial role in the establishment of the first department of history at the University of Ibadan, which set the foundation for modern historical scholarship in the country. Authored several influential works that focused on African history and the role of Africans in the historical narrative. His scholarship emphasized the importance of indigenous perspectives in understanding Africa's past, and his efforts were integral in shaping historical education in Nigeria.

Continue Reading

Emma Bell

Actress known for The Walking Dead
Born
December 17th, 1986 38 years ago

An American actress, born in 1986, gained recognition for her role as Amy in the television series The Walking Dead. She began her career in the entertainment industry with a variety of roles in television and film, showcasing her acting abilities. Bell also starred in the horror film Final Destination 5, further establishing her presence in the genre. In addition to her acting career, she has appeared in various other television series and movies, reflecting a steady progression in the industry.

Continue Reading

Maryna Arzamasova

Belarusian middle-distance runner
Born
December 17th, 1987 37 years ago

Competed in middle-distance events with a focus on the 800 meters. Achieved significant recognition during the 2015 World Championships, where secured a bronze medal. Contributed to Belarusian athletics through various international competitions and championships. Maintained a competitive presence in events leading up to the Tokyo 2020 Olympics.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on May 13th

Donald "Duck" Dunn

American bass player for Booker T. & the MG's
Born
November 24th, 1941 83 years ago
Died
May 13th, 2012 13 years ago — 70 years old

Born in 1941, this musician became a prominent figure in the music industry as a bass player, songwriter, and producer. He was a key member of the band Booker T. & the MG's, contributing to the soulful sound of Stax Records. The group was integral to the development of the Southern soul music genre and played behind several major artists. Apart from his work with the band, he recorded with notable musicians and bands, leaving a lasting legacy in the music world. Dunn's musical career spanned several decades, influencing generations of bass players and songwriters.

Continue Reading

Zara DuPont

American suffragist and advocate
Born
February 24th, 1869 156 years ago
Died
May 13th, 1946 79 years ago — 77 years old

Born in 1869, significant contributions to the women's suffrage movement occurred. Played a leading role in organizing rallies and petition drives. Collaborated with various women's organizations to advance voting rights. Active in promoting women's issues until the passage of the Nineteenth Amendment in 1920, which granted women the right to vote.

Continue Reading

Jean Aicard

French poet and playwright
Born
February 4th, 1848 177 years ago
Died
May 13th, 1921 104 years ago — 73 years old

Born in 1848, this individual became a prominent figure in French literature, contributing significantly as a poet, author, and playwright. Celebrated works include the drama 'Les Deux Gosses' and a variety of poetry that reflected the social and cultural nuances of the time. This individual was also involved in the collaboration of various literary projects that emphasized the importance of the arts in society. The individual served as the president of the Société des Gens de Lettres, an organization of writers and artists.

Continue Reading

Gary Cooper

American actor, star of 'High Noon'
Born
May 7th, 1901 124 years ago
Died
May 13th, 1961 64 years ago — 60 years old

An American actor, celebrated for performances in classic films during the Golden Age of Hollywood. Cooper gained prominence in the 1920s and was a leading figure in cinema throughout the 1930s and 1940s. Achievements include two Academy Awards for Best Actor, one for 'Sergeant York' and another for 'High Noon.' His filmography includes significant roles in 'Mr. Deeds Goes to Town,' 'Ball of Fire,' and 'From Here to Eternity.' Recognized for his distinctive screen presence and understated acting style, became an iconic figure in American film history.

Continue Reading

Eddie Barclay

French record producer; founded Barclay Records
Born
January 26th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
May 13th, 2005 20 years ago — 84 years old

A significant figure in the music industry, this individual established Barclay Records in 1946, shaping the French music scene. The label produced records for numerous prominent artists and played a crucial role in promoting various music genres in France. This individual also collaborated with notable musicians and contributed to the growth of the French pop music landscape. The impact of the label is reflected in its continued relevance in the music industry even after its founding.

Continue Reading

Malik Bendjelloul

Film director of 'Searching for Sugar Man'
Born
September 14th, 1977 47 years ago
Died
May 13th, 2014 11 years ago — 36 years old

Bendjelloul was a Swedish director and producer. He gained recognition for the documentary 'Searching for Sugar Man', which explored the life of musician Rodriguez and his unexpected fame in South Africa. The film premiered at the Sundance Film Festival in 2012 and received critical acclaim. It was awarded the Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature in 2013. Bendjelloul's approach combined storytelling with a deep exploration of music's impact on culture and society.

Continue Reading