Joseph Henry
American physicist and engineer known for electromagnetism
A prominent American physicist and engineer, contributed significantly to the field of electromagnetism. His research laid foundational principles for the development of the telegraph and other electrical devices. Henry made substantial advancements in the understanding of self-induction and mutual induction, which are crucial for the operation of inductors in electrical circuits. He also served as the first Director of the National Institute for the Promotion of Science, now part of the National Institute of Standards and Technology. An influential figure in the scientific community, engaged in extensive correspondence with contemporaries such as Michael Faraday.
Developed self-induction and mutual induction principles
Contributed to the design of the telegraph
Served as the first Director of the National Institute for the Promotion of Science
Other People Born on December 17th
Anthony Wood
English historian and author
Born
December 17th, 1632 393 years ago
Died
November 28th, 1695 330 years ago — 62 years old
Born in 1632, a prominent historian and author focused on documenting the history of Oxford. Published notable works including 'The History and Antiquities of the University of Oxford', which provided detailed accounts of the university's origins, growth, and notable figures. His methodologies influenced future historical research, emphasizing primary sources and personal accounts. His contributions significantly shaped the understanding of early modern English history.
Continue ReadingIrving Petlin
American painter and academic
Born
December 17th, 1934 91 years ago
Died
2018 8 years ago — 84 years old
An American painter and academic focused on figurative art, explored themes of struggle and resilience. Worked extensively in various media, including painting and printmaking. Contributed to art education through teaching positions at multiple institutions. Exhibited work in numerous galleries and museums, showcasing a unique artistic vision.
Continue ReadingSimo Häyhä
Finland's legendary World War II sniper
Born
December 17th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
April 1st, 2002 23 years ago — 96 years old
A Finnish soldier achieved significant notoriety during the Winter War (1939-1940) between Finland and the Soviet Union. Renowned for exceptional marksmanship skills, recorded over 500 confirmed kills as a sniper. Utilized a Finnish M28/30 rifle and took advantage of the winter landscape to conceal movements. Adopted a strategy that involved minimizing exposure and maximizing stealth, earning the nickname 'White Death.' Survived serious injuries and continued to lead a private life after the war until passing away in 2002.
Continue ReadingAbdul Rahim Khan-I-Khana
Mughal poet and courtier, author of poetry
Born
December 17th, 1556 469 years ago
Died
1627 399 years ago — 71 years old
Born in the Mughal Empire, a prominent poet and courtier served under Emperor Akbar. Established a reputation for composing poetry in Hindi and Persian. Contributed to literature through the creation of couplets (dohe) that conveyed moral lessons and reflections on life. Held various positions in the imperial administration and was instrumental in promoting cultural exchange.
Continue ReadingEknath Easwaran
Educator and author of spiritual books
Born
December 17th, 1910 115 years ago
Died
October 26th, 1999 26 years ago — 88 years old
An educator and author focused on introducing meditation and spiritual traditions from the East to the West. Founded the Blue Mountain Center of Meditation, which promotes the practice of meditation and offers programs for self-improvement. Wrote several books, including 'Experiencing the Bhagavad Gita' and 'Meditation: A Simple Eight-Point Program for Translating Spiritual Ideals into Daily Life,' which emphasize practical spirituality and personal growth. Developed a unique method of meditation that has been taught worldwide.
Continue ReadingPrince Joachim of Prussia
German Prince and military officer
Born
December 17th, 1890 135 years ago
Died
1920 106 years ago — 30 years old
Born into the House of Hohenzollern, served as an officer in the German Army during World War I. Held the rank of lieutenant and became a prominent figure in military circles. After the war, navigated the political landscape of post-war Germany and was involved in various charitable activities and organizations. Contributed to the preservation of the history and legacy of the Prussian royal family. Spent the later years of life managing family estates and engaged in public life before passing away.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 13th
Earl Averill
Baseball player, All-Star outfielder
Born
May 21st, 1902 123 years ago
Died
May 13th, 2015 10 years ago — 112 years old
Played as an outfielder in Major League Baseball from 1929 to 1941. Averill debuted with the Cleveland Indians and later played for the Detroit Tigers and the Chicago White Sox. Earned a reputation as a power hitter and was selected as an All-Star multiple times. Inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1975.
Continue ReadingMalik Bendjelloul
Film director of 'Searching for Sugar Man'
Born
September 14th, 1977 48 years ago
Died
May 13th, 2014 11 years ago — 36 years old
Bendjelloul was a Swedish director and producer. He gained recognition for the documentary 'Searching for Sugar Man', which explored the life of musician Rodriguez and his unexpected fame in South Africa. The film premiered at the Sundance Film Festival in 2012 and received critical acclaim. It was awarded the Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature in 2013. Bendjelloul's approach combined storytelling with a deep exploration of music's impact on culture and society.
Continue ReadingDerek Boogaard
Ice hockey player, enforcer for the Rangers
Born
June 23rd, 1982 43 years ago
Died
May 13th, 2011 14 years ago — 28 years old
A professional ice hockey player, recognized for a role as an enforcer. Played for the Minnesota Wild and the New York Rangers in the National Hockey League (NHL). Known for physical presence and fighting ability on the ice, contributing to team dynamics. Played junior hockey in the Western Hockey League (WHL) and was selected 202nd overall in the 2001 NHL Entry Draft. His career faced challenges including injuries and personal struggles.
Continue ReadingSamm-Art Williams
American playwright with acclaimed works
Born
1946 80 years ago
Died
May 13th, 2024 1 years ago — 78 years old
A playwright and screenwriter, contributions spanned theater and film. Developed works that highlighted African American experiences and narratives. Gained recognition for the play 'Home', which depicted the struggles of a returning Vietnam veteran. Served as a scriptwriter for various television productions, showcasing talent in creating relatable and poignant characters. Engaged in the arts community through multiple workshops and mentorship programs.
Continue ReadingEliphalet Dyer
Colonel and American politician
Born
September 14th, 1721 304 years ago
Died
May 13th, 1807 218 years ago — 85 years old
Served as a colonel during the American Revolution and held various political positions in colonial Connecticut. Practiced law and was a prominent figure in the early governance of the state. Participated in the establishment of local government structures and contributed to legislative processes.
Continue ReadingFranz Kline
Abstract Expressionist painter
Born
May 23rd, 1910 115 years ago
Died
May 13th, 1962 63 years ago — 51 years old
An American painter and academic played a pivotal role in the Abstract Expressionism movement. Influenced by gestures and action painting, created large-scale works characterized by bold black strokes against a white background. Worked primarily with oil and developed a unique style that emphasized spontaneity and emotional intensity. Participated in the New York art scene and exhibited with other prominent artists of the time. Held teaching positions at several institutions and contributed to the education of future generations of artists.
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