Joseph Hooker
Union General during Civil War
A senior officer in the Union Army during the American Civil War, contributed to notable battles and campaigns. Commanded the Army of the Potomac during the Battle of Chancellorsville. Served in multiple engagements including the Battle of Antietam. Experienced a mix of successes and setbacks in leadership roles throughout the conflict. His strategies influenced military tactics in various operations.
Commanded the Army of the Potomac
Led troops at the Battle of Chancellorsville
Fought in the Battle of Antietam
Other People Born on November 13th
Garry Marshall
Television and film director, producer
Born
November 13th, 1934 91 years ago
Died
July 19th, 2016 9 years ago — 81 years old
An American actor, director, and producer contributed significantly to television and film throughout a career spanning several decades. Directed and produced the iconic television series 'Happy Days' and its spin-offs, including 'Laverne & Shirley' and 'Mork & Mindy'. Worked on successful romantic comedies including 'Pretty Woman', 'The Princess Diaries', and 'Valentine's Day'. Founded the 'Garry Marshall Theatre' in Burbank, California, promoting theatrical arts and local talent. Contributed to a range of philanthropic efforts, including initiatives supporting the arts and children’s programs.
Continue ReadingMaleli Kunavore
Rugby player, represented Fiji internationally
Born
November 13th, 1983 42 years ago
Died
November 15th, 2012 13 years ago — 29 years old
A rugby player participated in the sport at a national level, representing Fiji in international competitions. Played as a center and contributed to the team's efforts in various tournaments, including the Rugby World Cup Sevens. Involved with local clubs and leagues, furthering the sport's presence in the region.
Continue ReadingEdward Buzzell
Actor and director of comedy films
Born
November 13th, 1900 125 years ago
Died
January 11th, 1985 41 years ago — 84 years old
An American actor, director, and screenwriter, contributed significantly to the film industry during the mid-20th century. Directed a number of comedy films, sharing credits with well-known stars. Achieved recognition for work in the genre, leading projects that included notable comedic titles. Worked in various capacities across film production, leaving a mark on the landscape of American cinema.
Continue ReadingJoe Mantegna
Actor in 'Criminal Minds'
Born
November 13th, 1947 78 years ago
Mantegna began a career in acting during the late 1960s, gaining recognition for roles in both film and television. Significant film appearances include 'The Godfather III' and 'Three Amigos'. Mantegna provided the voice for characters in animated series, particularly in 'The Simpsons' as Fat Tony. His extensive work in theater includes winning a Tony Award for Best Featured Actor in a Musical for 'Bye Bye Birdie'. Mantegna has established a solid presence in crime drama as a lead character in 'Criminal Minds', where he played David Rossi for over a decade.
Continue ReadingMary Wigman
German dancer and choreographer
Born
November 13th, 1886 139 years ago
Died
1973 53 years ago — 87 years old
A pioneer in modern dance, contributed significantly to the development of expressionist dance. Established a dance school in Dresden and played a vital role in the rise of German dance as an art form. Created several influential works, including 'Witch Dance' and 'The Temptation of St. Anthony'. Participated in the 1936 Berlin Olympics as a choreographer, showcasing the importance of dance in German culture during this period.
Continue ReadingDorothea Erxleben
First female medical doctor in Germany
Born
November 13th, 1715 310 years ago
Died
June 13th, 1762 263 years ago — 46 years old
Achieved a medical degree in 1754, becoming the first woman in Germany to earn a medical doctorate. Studied at the University of Halle under male peers and faced significant barriers due to gender discrimination. Published a thesis addressing women's health issues and advocated for women's education in medicine, emphasizing the importance of training women as physicians.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 31st
MF Doom
English-American rapper and producer
Born
July 13th, 1971 54 years ago
Died
October 31st, 2020 5 years ago — 49 years old
An influential figure in underground hip-hop, gained recognition for complex lyrics and unique production style. Adopted the persona of a supervillain, characterized by a metal mask and elaborate stage presence. Released acclaimed albums, including 'Madvillainy' with Madlib, which is celebrated for its innovative sound and lyrical depth. Contributed to numerous collaborations and projects, showcasing versatility and creativity in the genre.
Continue ReadingCosimo III de' Medici
Grand Duke of Tuscany
Born
August 14th, 1642 383 years ago
Died
October 31st, 1723 302 years ago — 81 years old
Ruled as Grand Duke of Tuscany from 1670 to 1723, overseeing a period marked by significant economic and cultural development. His reign followed a long lineage of the Medici family, characterized by their influence in politics, education, and the arts. Led various initiatives to strengthen Tuscany's economy, including promoting trade and agriculture. Established the Accademia della Crusca and supported the arts, commissioning works from prominent artists. His diplomatic efforts contributed to maintaining stability in Tuscany during a time of political turbulence in Italy.
Continue ReadingIndira Gandhi
Indian politician, 3rd Prime Minister
Born
November 19th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
October 31st, 1984 41 years ago — 66 years old
Served as the third Prime Minister of India from 1966 to 1977 and again from 1980 until her assassination in 1984. Played a significant role in the Green Revolution, which transformed India into a self-sufficient nation in food grains. Implemented the Emergency from 1975 to 1977, a controversial period of political repression. Focused on reducing poverty and increasing industrialization through various programs and policies.
Continue ReadingCharles A. Wickliffe
American politician, 14th Governor of Kentucky
Born
June 8th, 1788 237 years ago
Died
October 31st, 1869 156 years ago — 81 years old
Served as the 14th Governor of Kentucky from 1839 to 1840. Held various political positions throughout a career in public service, including a member of the U.S. House of Representatives and as a state senator. Worked to improve the state's infrastructure and education system. His tenure was marked by efforts to expand the state’s economy and enhance its political influence.
Continue ReadingPrincess Amelia of Great Britain
British Royal Family Member
Born
1711 315 years ago
Died
October 31st, 1786 239 years ago — 75 years old
Princess Amelia was the youngest daughter of King George II of Great Britain and Queen Caroline. She was born in 1711 and spent much of her life closely connected to the royal court. Amelia was known for her artistic talents, particularly in music, and held a significant role in the cultural life of the court. Her reputation as a patron of the arts and her involvement in charitable works were notable aspects of her life. She never married and remained devoted to her family and court duties until her death in 1786.
Continue ReadingDavid Manker Abshire
American diplomat and NATO representative
Born
April 11th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
October 31st, 2014 11 years ago — 88 years old
Served as a commander and diplomat, holding significant roles within the U.S. government. Was the United States Permanent Representative to NATO, facilitating communication and cooperation between member nations. Contributed to various defense and foreign policy initiatives during a pivotal time in international relations. Had a military background and was involved in shaping NATO strategies during his tenure.
Continue Reading