Joseph Murray
Surgeon and Nobel Prize winner

Born
April 1st, 1919
105 years ago
Died
November 26th, 2012
12 years ago — 93 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United States
Links & References
American surgeon and soldier contributed significantly to medicine, particularly in the field of organ transplantation. Pioneered techniques in kidney transplantation, achieving the first successful transplant from a living donor in 1954. Collaborated with a team at Peter Bent Brigham Hospital which led to major advancements in surgical techniques and post-operative care. Served in the U.S. Army during World War II, participating in surgical efforts for wounded soldiers.
Performed the first successful kidney transplant from a living donor
Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1990
Other People Born on April 1st
Ève Lavallière
Born in France in 1866, Lavallière gained prominence in the late 19th and early 20th centuries as a stage actress. Initially trained in Paris, she became a celebrated figure in the French theater scene. Key performances took place at venues such as the Théâtre de la Porte Saint-Martin and the Théâtre de la Renaissance. Lavallière's ability to captivate audiences through her dramatic range and nuanced portrayals solidified her as a leading figure in French theatrical arts. Her career flourished during a time when the theater was rapidly evolving, and she contributed to significant productions that drew critical acclaim.
Continue ReadingMemos Makris
Born in 1913, the artist became a prominent figure in Greek sculpture. His work often reflected classical themes, combining modern techniques with traditional styles. Creating many pieces for public spaces, the sculptor contributed significantly to the cultural landscape of Greece. Throughout the career, numerous exhibitions showcased his sculptures, illustrating a deep connection to Greek heritage and artistic innovation.
Continue ReadingBarry Sonnenfeld
Barry Sonnenfeld served as a cinematographer before transitioning to directing, where significant successes occurred. As a director, several films achieved widespread popularity, including 'The Addams Family', 'Addams Family Values', and the 'Men in Black' series. Sonnenfeld also directed the film 'Get Shorty', which received critical acclaim. His work in film and television has garnered attention for its stylistic elements and humor.
Continue ReadingSean Taylor
A talented safety in American football, played for the Washington Redskins from 2004 until 2007. Taylor was recognized for his hard-hitting style and exceptional playmaking ability. In 2007, selected to the Pro Bowl following a standout season. Had a significant impact on the field with his defensive skills, which made him a key player for the team.
Continue ReadingBrook Lopez
A professional basketball player entered the NBA in 2008 after being selected by the New Jersey Nets as the 10th overall pick in the draft. Played primarily as a center, earned a reputation for scoring and rebounding skills. Achieved All-Star status in 2013, highlighting contributions to the team's success. In 2018, signed with the Milwaukee Bucks, contributing significantly to the team's strategy and performance. Helped lead the Bucks to an NBA championship in 2021.
Continue ReadingGabe Davis
Drafted by the Buffalo Bills in the fourth round of the 2020 NFL Draft, an American football wide receiver built a reputation for reliability and performance. Played college football at the University of Central Florida, where significant contributions during the 2019 season included becoming the team’s leading receiver. In the NFL, showcased talent during playoffs, notably making memorable plays in crucial games. Achieved recognition for exceptional skills in receiving and scoring abilities.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 26th
Herb McKenley
A prominent figure in track and field, this athlete excelled as a sprinter in the mid-20th century. Competing primarily in the 400 meters, achievements include participation in the 1948 and 1952 Olympic Games. At the 1948 London Olympics, secured a silver medal in the 400 meters, while capturing the gold in the 4x100 meters relay. Set multiple national records during an illustrious career. Became notable for contributions to the sport after retiring, including developing future Jamaican athletes.
Continue ReadingC. Walter Hodges
An English author and illustrator, contribution spanned several decades, primarily focusing on children's literature. Illustrated classic works and created original stories that captured the imagination of young readers. Published numerous books that became popular among children and educators alike. Hodges' artistic style blended detail with whimsy, showcasing a unique vision that is still appreciated in the realm of children's literature.
Continue ReadingAlbert Ketèlbey
Born in England in 1875, a prominent pianist, composer, and conductor emerged, creating memorable pieces that blended classical music with light orchestration. Strongly associated with the early 20th century, composed popular works that featured evocative melodies and imaginative orchestration. Contributed significantly to the repertoire of light music, making compositions widely performed in concert halls and on radio broadcasts. His style often appealed to the general public, gaining widespread recognition and popularity.
Continue ReadingStan Berenstain
An American author and illustrator co-created a popular children's book series featuring two bears, named Berenstain Bears. The series, launched in 1962, gained widespread popularity for its relatable stories addressing family dynamics and values. Collaborated with his wife, producing over 300 books that have sold millions of copies worldwide. The captivating illustrations and engaging narratives became staples in children's literature, transcending generations.
Continue ReadingJane Kean
An actress and singer active in stage and television, notable for performances in musical theater. Gained recognition for roles in productions such as 'The Honeymooners' and various Broadway shows. Worked with prominent theater companies and participated in revivals of classic musicals throughout a career spanning several decades. Contributed to the revival of interest in classic American musicals through performances and recordings. Also appeared in films and guest spots on television series, showcasing vocal talent alongside acting skills.
Continue ReadingMax Euwe
An accomplished chess player and mathematician, this individual became the fifth World Chess Champion, holding the title from 1935 to 1937. Renowned for both competitive play and extensive contributions to chess literature, authored several books on the game. As a mathematician, engaged in research and teaching, combining a passion for the game with academic pursuits. Actively participated in chess initiatives promoting the sport during and after World War II.
Continue Reading